See gruva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gruva meaning in Swedish (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "de",
"3": "Grube",
"4": "",
"5": "pit, mine"
},
"expansion": "German Grube (“pit, mine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōbō",
"4": "",
"5": "groove, furrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōbō (“groove, furrow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ghrebh-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dig, scrape, bury"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ghrebh- (“to dig, scrape, bury”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Grube (“pit, mine”), from Proto-Germanic *grōbō (“groove, furrow”), from Proto-Indo-European *ghrebh- (“to dig, scrape, bury”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gruva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gruva c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "gruva c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gruv"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mine (place from which ore is extracted)"
],
"id": "en-gruva-sv-noun-dVe6UyYz",
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gruvarbetare"
},
{
"word": "gruvarbete"
},
{
"word": "gruvbolag"
},
{
"word": "gruvbrytning"
},
{
"word": "gruvdistrikt"
},
{
"word": "gruvdrift"
},
{
"word": "gruvfogde"
},
{
"word": "gruvfält"
},
{
"word": "gruvföretag"
},
{
"word": "gruvgas"
},
{
"word": "gruvgång"
},
{
"word": "gruvhantering"
},
{
"word": "gruvhiss"
},
{
"word": "gruvhål"
},
{
"word": "gruvindustri"
},
{
"word": "gruvingenjör"
},
{
"word": "gruvlave"
},
{
"word": "gruvnäring"
},
{
"word": "gruvolycka"
},
{
"word": "gruvområde"
},
{
"word": "gruvras"
},
{
"word": "gruvsamhälle"
},
{
"word": "gruvschakt"
},
{
"word": "gruvstrejk"
},
{
"word": "guldgruva"
},
{
"word": "järngruva"
},
{
"word": "koppargruva"
},
{
"word": "silvergruva"
},
{
"word": "zinkgruva"
},
{
"word": "bergverk"
},
{
"word": "dagbrott"
},
{
"word": "grustag"
},
{
"word": "kalkbrott"
},
{
"word": "stenbrott"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "gruva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "de",
"3": "Grube",
"4": "",
"5": "pit, mine"
},
"expansion": "German Grube (“pit, mine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōbō",
"4": "",
"5": "groove, furrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōbō (“groove, furrow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ghrebh-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dig, scrape, bury"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ghrebh- (“to dig, scrape, bury”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Grube (“pit, mine”), from Proto-Germanic *grōbō (“groove, furrow”), from Proto-Indo-European *ghrebh- (“to dig, scrape, bury”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gruvar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gruva",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gruva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gruva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gruven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gruva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "gruva",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "gruvar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "gruvade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "gruvat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gruva (present gruvar, preterite gruvade, supine gruvat, imperative gruva)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nop": "1",
"nopp": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"(gruva sig) to be nervous or anxious (about something one has to do or the like)"
],
"id": "en-gruva-sv-verb-jw83yPNF",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) (gruva sig) to be nervous or anxious (about something one has to do or the like)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gruvlig"
},
{
"word": "gruvlighet"
},
{
"word": "gruvsam"
},
{
"word": "ruelse"
}
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "gruva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from German",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "de",
"3": "Grube",
"4": "",
"5": "pit, mine"
},
"expansion": "German Grube (“pit, mine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōbō",
"4": "",
"5": "groove, furrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōbō (“groove, furrow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ghrebh-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dig, scrape, bury"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ghrebh- (“to dig, scrape, bury”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Grube (“pit, mine”), from Proto-Germanic *grōbō (“groove, furrow”), from Proto-Indo-European *ghrebh- (“to dig, scrape, bury”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gruva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gruva c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "gruva c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gruv"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gruvarbetare"
},
{
"word": "gruvarbete"
},
{
"word": "gruvbolag"
},
{
"word": "gruvbrytning"
},
{
"word": "gruvdistrikt"
},
{
"word": "gruvdrift"
},
{
"word": "gruvfogde"
},
{
"word": "gruvfält"
},
{
"word": "gruvföretag"
},
{
"word": "gruvgas"
},
{
"word": "gruvgång"
},
{
"word": "gruvhantering"
},
{
"word": "gruvhiss"
},
{
"word": "gruvhål"
},
{
"word": "gruvindustri"
},
{
"word": "gruvingenjör"
},
{
"word": "gruvlave"
},
{
"word": "gruvnäring"
},
{
"word": "gruvolycka"
},
{
"word": "gruvområde"
},
{
"word": "gruvras"
},
{
"word": "gruvsamhälle"
},
{
"word": "gruvschakt"
},
{
"word": "gruvstrejk"
},
{
"word": "guldgruva"
},
{
"word": "järngruva"
},
{
"word": "koppargruva"
},
{
"word": "silvergruva"
},
{
"word": "zinkgruva"
},
{
"word": "bergverk"
},
{
"word": "dagbrott"
},
{
"word": "grustag"
},
{
"word": "kalkbrott"
},
{
"word": "stenbrott"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mine (place from which ore is extracted)"
],
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "gruva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from German",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "de",
"3": "Grube",
"4": "",
"5": "pit, mine"
},
"expansion": "German Grube (“pit, mine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōbō",
"4": "",
"5": "groove, furrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōbō (“groove, furrow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ghrebh-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dig, scrape, bury"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ghrebh- (“to dig, scrape, bury”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Grube (“pit, mine”), from Proto-Germanic *grōbō (“groove, furrow”), from Proto-Indo-European *ghrebh- (“to dig, scrape, bury”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gruvar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gruva",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gruva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gruva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gruven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gruva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gruve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gruvande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "gruva",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "gruvar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "gruvade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "gruvat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gruva (present gruvar, preterite gruvade, supine gruvat, imperative gruva)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nop": "1",
"nopp": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gruvlig"
},
{
"word": "gruvlighet"
},
{
"word": "gruvsam"
},
{
"word": "ruelse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"(gruva sig) to be nervous or anxious (about something one has to do or the like)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) (gruva sig) to be nervous or anxious (about something one has to do or the like)"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "gruva"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.