gnista in Swedish

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old Swedish gnista, from Old Norse gneisti, from Proto-Germanic *gahnaistô (“spark”), from *ga- + *hnaistô (“spark”), perhaps from the ultimate source of German knistern (“to crackle”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|gnista}} Old Swedish gnista, {{inh|sv|non|gneisti}} Old Norse gneisti, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*gahnaistô||spark}} Proto-Germanic *gahnaistô (“spark”), {{m|gem-pro|*ga-}} *ga-, {{m|gem-pro|*hnaistô||spark}} *hnaistô (“spark”), {{cog|de|knistern||to crackle}} German knistern (“to crackle”) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} gnista c, {{sv-noun|c}} gnista c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-or|gnist}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gnista [indefinite, nominative, singular], gnistan [definite, nominative, singular], gnistor [indefinite, nominative, plural], gnistorna [definite, nominative, plural], gnistas [genitive, indefinite, singular], gnistans [definite, genitive, singular], gnistors [genitive, indefinite, plural], gnistornas [definite, genitive, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "gnista"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish gnista",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gneisti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gneisti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gahnaistô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gahnaistô (“spark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ga-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hnaistô",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spark"
      },
      "expansion": "*hnaistô (“spark”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "knistern",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crackle"
      },
      "expansion": "German knistern (“to crackle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish gnista, from Old Norse gneisti, from Proto-Germanic *gahnaistô (“spark”), from *ga- + *hnaistô (“spark”), perhaps from the ultimate source of German knistern (“to crackle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gnista c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "gnista c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gnist"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnistbildning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnistgaller"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnistkammare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnistra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnistrande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnistregn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnistskydd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnistsläckare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnistsändare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnisttändning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tändgnista"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spark; a small glowing particle"
      ],
      "id": "en-gnista-sv-noun-7J-4Jrns",
      "links": [
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spark; an electric discharge"
      ],
      "id": "en-gnista-sv-noun-~zVbAVLC",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "gnista"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "gnista"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish gnista",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gneisti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gneisti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gahnaistô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gahnaistô (“spark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ga-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ga-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hnaistô",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spark"
      },
      "expansion": "*hnaistô (“spark”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "knistern",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crackle"
      },
      "expansion": "German knistern (“to crackle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish gnista, from Old Norse gneisti, from Proto-Germanic *gahnaistô (“spark”), from *ga- + *hnaistô (“spark”), perhaps from the ultimate source of German knistern (“to crackle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnistornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gnista c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "gnista c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gnist"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gnistbildning"
    },
    {
      "word": "gnistgaller"
    },
    {
      "word": "gnistkammare"
    },
    {
      "word": "gnistra"
    },
    {
      "word": "gnistrande"
    },
    {
      "word": "gnistregn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gnistskydd"
    },
    {
      "word": "gnistsläckare"
    },
    {
      "word": "gnistsändare"
    },
    {
      "word": "gnisttändning"
    },
    {
      "word": "tändgnista"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spark; a small glowing particle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spark; an electric discharge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "gnista"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gnista" meaning in Swedish

Noun

Inflected forms