"gäst" meaning in Swedish

See gäst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jɛst/ Audio: Sv-gäst.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish gæster, from Old Norse gestr, from Proto-Norse *ᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ (gastiz), from Proto-Germanic *gastiz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis. Cognates include Danish gæst and Norwegian Bokmål gjest. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmq-osw|gæster}} Old Swedish gæster, {{der|sv|non|gestr}} Old Norse gestr, {{der|sv|gmq-pro|*ᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ|tr=gastiz}} Proto-Norse *ᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ (gastiz), {{der|sv|gem-pro|*gastiz}} Proto-Germanic *gastiz, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*gʰóstis}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis, {{cog|da|gæst}} Danish gæst, {{cog|nb|gjest}} Norwegian Bokmål gjest Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} gäst c, {{sv-noun|c}} gäst c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gäst [indefinite, nominative, singular], gästen [definite, nominative, singular], gäster [indefinite, nominative, plural], gästerna [definite, nominative, plural], gästs [genitive, indefinite, singular], gästens [definite, genitive, singular], gästers [genitive, indefinite, plural], gästernas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a guest Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-gäst-sv-noun-0gq6rb6L Categories (other): Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: gästa, gästabud, gästarbetare, gästartist, gästbok, gästbåtshamn, gästdirigent, gästdygn, gästfamilj, gästforska, gästforskare, gästfri, gästfrihet, gästföreläsa, gästföreläsare, gästföreläsning, gästgivare, gästgivargård, gästgiveri, gästhamn, gästhandduk, gästhem, gästlista, gästnatt, gästning, gästprofessor, gästprofessur, gästregissör, gästrike, Gästrikland, gästrikska, gästroll, gästrum, gästskribent, gästsolist, gästspel, gästspela, gäststuderande, gäststuga, gästsäng, gästtalare, gästtoalett, gästuppträdande, gästvänlig, gästvänlighet, gästvänskap, hedersgäst, nattgäst

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gäst meaning in Swedish (4.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "värd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "gæster"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish gæster",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gestr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gestr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "3": "*ᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ",
        "tr": "gastiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse *ᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ (gastiz)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gastiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gastiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰóstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gæst"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish gæst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gjest"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål gjest",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish gæster, from Old Norse gestr, from Proto-Norse *ᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ (gastiz), from Proto-Germanic *gastiz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis. Cognates include Danish gæst and Norwegian Bokmål gjest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gäst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gästen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gäster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gästerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gästs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gästens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gästers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gästernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gäst c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "gäst c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gästa"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästabud"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästarbetare"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästartist"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästbok"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästbåtshamn"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästdirigent"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästdygn"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästfamilj"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästforska"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästforskare"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästfri"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästfrihet"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästföreläsa"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästföreläsare"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästföreläsning"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästgivare"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästgivargård"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästgiveri"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästhamn"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästhandduk"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästhem"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästlista"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästnatt"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästning"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästprofessor"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästprofessur"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästregissör"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästrike"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gästrikland"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästrikska"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästroll"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästrum"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästskribent"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästsolist"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästspel"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästspela"
        },
        {
          "word": "gäststuderande"
        },
        {
          "word": "gäststuga"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästsäng"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästtalare"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästtoalett"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästuppträdande"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästvänlig"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästvänlighet"
        },
        {
          "word": "gästvänskap"
        },
        {
          "word": "hedersgäst"
        },
        {
          "word": "nattgäst"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a guest"
      ],
      "id": "en-gäst-sv-noun-0gq6rb6L",
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛst/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "jäst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-gäst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Sv-g%C3%A4st.ogg/Sv-g%C3%A4st.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Sv-g%C3%A4st.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gäst"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "värd"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gästa"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästabud"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästarbetare"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästartist"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästbok"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästbåtshamn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästdirigent"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästdygn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästfamilj"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästforska"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästforskare"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästfri"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästfrihet"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästföreläsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästföreläsare"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästföreläsning"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästgivare"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästgivargård"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästgiveri"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästhamn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästhandduk"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästhem"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästlista"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästnatt"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästning"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästprofessor"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästprofessur"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästregissör"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästrike"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gästrikland"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästrikska"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästroll"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästrum"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästskribent"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästsolist"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästspel"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästspela"
    },
    {
      "word": "gäststuderande"
    },
    {
      "word": "gäststuga"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästsäng"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästtalare"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästtoalett"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästuppträdande"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästvänlig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästvänlighet"
    },
    {
      "word": "gästvänskap"
    },
    {
      "word": "hedersgäst"
    },
    {
      "word": "nattgäst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "gæster"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish gæster",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gestr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gestr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "3": "*ᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ",
        "tr": "gastiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse *ᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ (gastiz)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gastiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gastiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰóstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gæst"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish gæst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gjest"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål gjest",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish gæster, from Old Norse gestr, from Proto-Norse *ᚷᚨᛊᛏᛁᛉ (gastiz), from Proto-Germanic *gastiz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis. Cognates include Danish gæst and Norwegian Bokmål gjest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gäst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gästen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gäster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gästerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gästs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gästens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gästers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gästernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gäst c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "gäst c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Norse",
        "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Swedish terms with audio links",
        "Swedish terms with homophones"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a guest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛst/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "jäst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-gäst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Sv-g%C3%A4st.ogg/Sv-g%C3%A4st.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Sv-g%C3%A4st.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gäst"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.