"förklena" meaning in Swedish

See förklena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Middle Low German vorklênen, vorklenen. By surface analysis, för- + klen + -a. Cognate with Danish forkleine, German verkleinern. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gml|vorklênen, vorklenen}} Middle Low German vorklênen, vorklenen, {{surf|sv|för-|klen|-a}} By surface analysis, för- + klen + -a, {{cog|da|forkleine}} Danish forkleine, {{cog|de|verkleinern}} German verkleinern Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|förklenar|preterite|förklenade|supine|förklenat|imperative|förklena|head=}} förklena (present förklenar, preterite förklenade, supine förklenat, imperative förklena) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: förklenar [present], förklenade [preterite], förklenat [supine], förklena [imperative], weak [table-tags], förklena [active, infinitive], förklenas [infinitive, passive], förklenat [active, supine], förklenats [passive, supine], förklena [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], förklenen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], förklenar [active, indicative, present], förklenade [active, indicative, past], förklenas [indicative, passive, present], förklenades [indicative, passive, past], förklena [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], förklenade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], förklenas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], förklenades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], förklene [active, dated, present, subjunctive], förklenade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], förklenes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], förklenades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], förklenande [participle, present], förklenad [participle, past]
  1. (obsolete) to weaken, to reduce Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-förklena-sv-verb-AabJdEWA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms prefixed with för-, Swedish terms suffixed with -a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 23 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 18 21 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 73 12 15 Disambiguation of Swedish terms prefixed with för-: 33 30 37 Disambiguation of Swedish terms suffixed with -a: 62 17 21
  2. (dated) to weaken, to worsen Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-förklena-sv-verb-7DzN2kn7 Categories (other): Swedish terms prefixed with för- Disambiguation of Swedish terms prefixed with för-: 33 30 37
  3. to belittle; to make look week and helpless
    Sense id: en-förklena-sv-verb-L~ohzZMe Categories (other): Swedish terms prefixed with för- Disambiguation of Swedish terms prefixed with för-: 33 30 37

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorklênen, vorklenen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vorklênen, vorklenen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för-",
        "3": "klen",
        "4": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, för- + klen + -a",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "forkleine"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish forkleine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verkleinern"
      },
      "expansion": "German verkleinern",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German vorklênen, vorklenen. By surface analysis, för- + klen + -a.\nCognate with Danish forkleine, German verkleinern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förklenar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklena",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förklena",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förklenar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förklenade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förklenat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förklena (present förklenar, preterite förklenade, supine förklenat, imperative förklena)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 23 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 17 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weaken, to reduce"
      ],
      "id": "en-förklena-sv-verb-AabJdEWA",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to weaken, to reduce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weaken, to worsen"
      ],
      "id": "en-förklena-sv-verb-7DzN2kn7",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ],
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to weaken, to worsen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Lincoln Project has produced many ads in recent months, in which Trump is made to look weak and ridiculed.",
          "ref": "2020 July 20, SVT:",
          "text": "The Lincoln Project har producerat många annonser de senaste månaderna, där Trump förklenas och förlöjligas.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to belittle; to make look week and helpless"
      ],
      "id": "en-förklena-sv-verb-L~ohzZMe",
      "links": [
        [
          "belittle",
          "belittle"
        ],
        [
          "week",
          "week"
        ],
        [
          "helpless",
          "helpless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förklena"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorklênen, vorklenen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vorklênen, vorklenen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för-",
        "3": "klen",
        "4": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, för- + klen + -a",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "forkleine"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish forkleine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verkleinern"
      },
      "expansion": "German verkleinern",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German vorklênen, vorklenen. By surface analysis, för- + klen + -a.\nCognate with Danish forkleine, German verkleinern.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förklenar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklena",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förklenad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förklena",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förklenar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förklenade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förklenat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förklena (present förklenar, preterite förklenade, supine förklenat, imperative förklena)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weaken, to reduce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to weaken, to reduce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weaken, to worsen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ],
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to weaken, to worsen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Lincoln Project has produced many ads in recent months, in which Trump is made to look weak and ridiculed.",
          "ref": "2020 July 20, SVT:",
          "text": "The Lincoln Project har producerat många annonser de senaste månaderna, där Trump förklenas och förlöjligas.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to belittle; to make look week and helpless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belittle",
          "belittle"
        ],
        [
          "week",
          "week"
        ],
        [
          "helpless",
          "helpless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förklena"
}

Download raw JSONL data for förklena meaning in Swedish (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.