"fördärva" meaning in Swedish

See fördärva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Swedish fordærva, from German verderben. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmq-osw|fordærva}} Old Swedish fordærva, {{der|sv|de|verderben}} German verderben Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|fördärvar|preterite|fördärvade|supine|fördärvat|imperative|fördärva|head=}} fördärva (present fördärvar, preterite fördärvade, supine fördärvat, imperative fördärva) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: fördärvar [present], fördärvade [preterite], fördärvat [supine], fördärva [imperative], weak [table-tags], fördärva [active, infinitive], fördärvas [infinitive, passive], fördärvat [active, supine], fördärvats [passive, supine], fördärva [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], fördärven [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], fördärvar [active, indicative, present], fördärvade [active, indicative, past], fördärvas [indicative, passive, present], fördärvades [indicative, passive, past], fördärva [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], fördärvade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], fördärvas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], fördärvades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], fördärve [active, dated, present, subjunctive], fördärvade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], fördärves [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], fördärvades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], fördärvande [participle, present], fördärvad [participle, past]
  1. to (often hyperbolically) destroy, to damage severely
    Sense id: en-fördärva-sv-verb-rkqa7Ylu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. to (often hyperbolically) destroy, to damage severely
    to corrupt, to ruin, to spoil, to deprave, etc.
    Sense id: en-fördärva-sv-verb-AL3v8kDc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: fördärv, fördärvlig

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "fordærva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish fordærva",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "verderben"
      },
      "expansion": "German verderben",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish fordærva, from German verderben.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fördärvar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärva",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "fördärva",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "fördärvar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "fördärvade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "fördärvat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fördärva (present fördärvar, preterite fördärvade, supine fördärvat, imperative fördärva)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fördärv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fördärvlig"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "have a bad fall on the slopes (\"hurt/hit oneself destroyed in the ski slope\")",
          "text": "slå sig fördärvad i skidbacken",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (often hyperbolically) destroy, to damage severely"
      ],
      "id": "en-fördärva-sv-verb-rkqa7Ylu",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "corrupt the youth",
          "text": "fördärva ungdomen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (often hyperbolically) destroy, to damage severely",
        "to corrupt, to ruin, to spoil, to deprave, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-fördärva-sv-verb-AL3v8kDc",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "corrupt",
          "corrupt"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "deprave",
          "deprave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fördärva"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "fordærva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish fordærva",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "verderben"
      },
      "expansion": "German verderben",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish fordærva, from German verderben.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fördärvar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärva",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fördärvad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "fördärva",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "fördärvar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "fördärvade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "fördärvat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fördärva (present fördärvar, preterite fördärvade, supine fördärvat, imperative fördärva)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fördärv"
    },
    {
      "word": "fördärvlig"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "have a bad fall on the slopes (\"hurt/hit oneself destroyed in the ski slope\")",
          "text": "slå sig fördärvad i skidbacken",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (often hyperbolically) destroy, to damage severely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "corrupt the youth",
          "text": "fördärva ungdomen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (often hyperbolically) destroy, to damage severely",
        "to corrupt, to ruin, to spoil, to deprave, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "corrupt",
          "corrupt"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "deprave",
          "deprave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fördärva"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fördärva meaning in Swedish (4.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.