"fånga" meaning in Swedish

See fånga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-fånga.ogg
Etymology: From Old Norse fanga, influenced by (or partially borrowed from) Middle Low German vangene, all from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną (“to capture”). Doublet of få (“receive”) and fång (“acquisition”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sv|osx|gmw-pro}}, {{der|sv|non|fanga}} Old Norse fanga, {{der|sv|gml|vangene}} Middle Low German vangene, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*fanhaną|t=to capture}} Proto-Germanic *fanhaną (“to capture”), {{dbt|sv|få|fång|t1=receive|t2=acquisition}} Doublet of få (“receive”) and fång (“acquisition”) Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|fångar|preterite|fångade|supine|fångat|imperative|fånga|head=}} fånga (present fångar, preterite fångade, supine fångat, imperative fånga) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: fångar [present], fångade [preterite], fångat [supine], fånga [imperative], weak [table-tags], fånga [active, infinitive], fångas [infinitive, passive], fångat [active, supine], fångats [passive, supine], fånga [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], fången [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], fångar [active, indicative, present], fångade [active, indicative, past], fångas [indicative, passive, present], fångades [indicative, passive, past], fånga [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], fångade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], fångas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], fångades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], fånge [active, dated, present, subjunctive], fångade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], fånges [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], fångades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], fångande [participle, present], fångad [participle, past]
  1. to catch
    Sense id: en-fånga-sv-verb-~neHFCn2 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. to capture (literally or figuratively)
    Sense id: en-fånga-sv-verb-h~8oqThr Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: fiskafänge, fånga in, fångare, fångst, fängelse, ta sitt förnuft till fånga, till fånga

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for fånga meaning in Swedish (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fanga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fanga",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vangene"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vangene",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fanhaną",
        "t": "to capture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanhaną (“to capture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "få",
        "3": "fång",
        "t1": "receive",
        "t2": "acquisition"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of få (“receive”) and fång (“acquisition”)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fanga, influenced by (or partially borrowed from) Middle Low German vangene, all from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną (“to capture”).\nDoublet of få (“receive”) and fång (“acquisition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fångar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fånga",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fånga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fånga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fången",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fånga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fånge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fånges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "fånga",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "fångar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "fångade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "fångat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fånga (present fångar, preterite fångade, supine fångat, imperative fånga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fiskafänge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fånga in"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fångare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fångst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fängelse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ta sitt förnuft till fånga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "till fånga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I caught the ball",
          "text": "Jag fångade bollen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How many pike did you catch?",
          "text": "Hur många gäddor fångade ni?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch"
      ],
      "id": "en-fånga-sv-verb-~neHFCn2",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is illegal to capture wild animals",
          "text": "Det är olagligt att fånga vilda djur",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Vi måste fånga in de förrymda djuren\nWe have to capture the escaped animals (\"in\" is often used when the thing to be captured is known in advance – compare \"bring in\" and the like)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The book manages to capture the atmosphere of the city",
          "text": "Boken lyckas fånga stadens atmosfär",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to capture (literally or figuratively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fånga-sv-verb-h~8oqThr",
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-fånga.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Sv-f%C3%A5nga.ogg/Sv-f%C3%A5nga.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Sv-f%C3%A5nga.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fånga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish doublets",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fanga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fanga",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vangene"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vangene",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fanhaną",
        "t": "to capture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanhaną (“to capture”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "få",
        "3": "fång",
        "t1": "receive",
        "t2": "acquisition"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of få (“receive”) and fång (“acquisition”)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fanga, influenced by (or partially borrowed from) Middle Low German vangene, all from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną (“to capture”).\nDoublet of få (“receive”) and fång (“acquisition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fångar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fånga",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fånga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fånga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fången",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fånga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fånge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fånges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fångad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "fånga",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "fångar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "fångade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "fångat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fånga (present fångar, preterite fångade, supine fångat, imperative fånga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fiskafänge"
    },
    {
      "word": "fånga in"
    },
    {
      "word": "fångare"
    },
    {
      "word": "fångst"
    },
    {
      "word": "fängelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "ta sitt förnuft till fånga"
    },
    {
      "word": "till fånga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I caught the ball",
          "text": "Jag fångade bollen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How many pike did you catch?",
          "text": "Hur många gäddor fångade ni?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is illegal to capture wild animals",
          "text": "Det är olagligt att fånga vilda djur",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Vi måste fånga in de förrymda djuren\nWe have to capture the escaped animals (\"in\" is often used when the thing to be captured is known in advance – compare \"bring in\" and the like)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The book manages to capture the atmosphere of the city",
          "text": "Boken lyckas fånga stadens atmosfär",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to capture (literally or figuratively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-fånga.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Sv-f%C3%A5nga.ogg/Sv-f%C3%A5nga.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Sv-f%C3%A5nga.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fånga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.