"drabba" meaning in Swedish

See drabba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-drabba.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish drabba‚ from Middle Low German drapen. Doublet of dräpa and träffa. Compare English drub. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|drabba}} Old Swedish drabba, {{der|sv|gml|drapen}} Middle Low German drapen, {{doublet|sv|dräpa|träffa}} Doublet of dräpa and träffa, {{cog|en|drub}} English drub Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|drabbar|preterite|drabbade|supine|drabbat|imperative|drabba|head=}} drabba (present drabbar, preterite drabbade, supine drabbat, imperative drabba) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: drabbar [present], drabbade [preterite], drabbat [supine], drabba [imperative], weak [table-tags], drabba [active, infinitive], drabbas [infinitive, passive], drabbat [active, supine], drabbats [passive, supine], drabba [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], drabben [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], drabbar [active, indicative, present], drabbade [active, indicative, past], drabbas [indicative, passive, present], drabbades [indicative, passive, past], drabba [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], drabbade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], drabbas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], drabbades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], drabbe [active, dated, present, subjunctive], drabbade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], drabbes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], drabbades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], drabbande [participle, present], drabbad [participle, past]
  1. (of something negative) to strike, to affect, to hit, to befall (someone – affect someone, of something negative)
    Sense id: en-drabba-sv-verb-gBXZrtVq
  2. (obsolete except in drabba samman and related terms) to enter into battle (with someone), to battle
    Sense id: en-drabba-sv-verb-9lBYgDwe Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: drabba samman, drabbning, sammandrabbning

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for drabba meaning in Swedish (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "drabba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish drabba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "drapen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German drapen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dräpa",
        "3": "träffa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dräpa and träffa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "drub"
      },
      "expansion": "English drub",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish drabba‚ from Middle Low German drapen. Doublet of dräpa and träffa. Compare English drub.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drabbar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabba",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "drabba",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "drabbar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "drabbade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "drabbat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "drabba (present drabbar, preterite drabbade, supine drabbat, imperative drabba)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "drabba samman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "drabbning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sammandrabbning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was struck by a serious illness",
          "text": "Han drabbades av en svår sjukdom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is fortunate that it (this unexpected high cost) doesn't strike anybody (who is) poor. (Because I can afford to pay it.)",
          "text": "Det är tur att det inte drabbar någon fattig",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, act 4, scene 1, Shylock speaking\nIfall det vägras mig, må faran drabba Venedigs privilegier och frihet!\nIf you deny it, let the danger light Upon your charter and your city’s freedom."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, to affect, to hit, to befall (someone – affect someone, of something negative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-drabba-sv-verb-gBXZrtVq",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "befall",
          "befall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of something negative) to strike, to affect, to hit, to befall (someone – affect someone, of something negative)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of something negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enter into battle (with someone), to battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-drabba-sv-verb-9lBYgDwe",
      "links": [
        [
          "drabba samman",
          "drabba samman#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete except in drabba samman and related terms) to enter into battle (with someone), to battle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-drabba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Sv-drabba.ogg/Sv-drabba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Sv-drabba.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drabba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish doublets",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "drabba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish drabba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "drapen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German drapen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dräpa",
        "3": "träffa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dräpa and träffa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "drub"
      },
      "expansion": "English drub",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish drabba‚ from Middle Low German drapen. Doublet of dräpa and träffa. Compare English drub.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drabbar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabba",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drabbad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "drabba",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "drabbar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "drabbade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "drabbat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "drabba (present drabbar, preterite drabbade, supine drabbat, imperative drabba)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "drabba samman"
    },
    {
      "word": "drabbning"
    },
    {
      "word": "sammandrabbning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was struck by a serious illness",
          "text": "Han drabbades av en svår sjukdom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is fortunate that it (this unexpected high cost) doesn't strike anybody (who is) poor. (Because I can afford to pay it.)",
          "text": "Det är tur att det inte drabbar någon fattig",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, act 4, scene 1, Shylock speaking\nIfall det vägras mig, må faran drabba Venedigs privilegier och frihet!\nIf you deny it, let the danger light Upon your charter and your city’s freedom."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, to affect, to hit, to befall (someone – affect someone, of something negative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "befall",
          "befall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of something negative) to strike, to affect, to hit, to befall (someone – affect someone, of something negative)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of something negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enter into battle (with someone), to battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drabba samman",
          "drabba samman#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete except in drabba samman and related terms) to enter into battle (with someone), to battle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-drabba.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Sv-drabba.ogg/Sv-drabba.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Sv-drabba.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drabba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.