See drabba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "drabba"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish drabba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "drapen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German drapen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dräpa",
"3": "träffa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dräpa and träffa",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "drub"
},
"expansion": "English drub",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish drabba‚ from Middle Low German drapen. Doublet of dräpa and träffa. Compare English drub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drabbar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drabba",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drabba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drabba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drabba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "drabba",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "drabbar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "drabbade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "drabbat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "drabba (present drabbar, preterite drabbade, supine drabbat, imperative drabba)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drabba (present drabbar, preterite drabbade, supine drabbat, imperative drabba)",
"name": "sv-verb-reg"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drabba samman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drabbning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sammandrabbning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "råka ut för"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "åka på"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
16
]
],
"english": "He was struck by a serious illness",
"text": "Han drabbades av en svår sjukdom",
"translation": "He was struck by a serious illness",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"english": "It is fortunate that it (this unexpected high cost) doesn't strike anybody (who is) poor. (Because I can afford to pay it.)",
"text": "Det är tur att det inte drabbar någon fattig",
"translation": "It is fortunate that it (this unexpected high cost) doesn't strike anybody (who is) poor. (Because I can afford to pay it.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, act 4, scene 1, Shylock speaking\nIfall det vägras mig, må faran drabba Venedigs privilegier och frihet!\nIf you deny it, let the danger light Upon your charter and your city’s freedom."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
52
],
[
201,
208
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
43,
51
],
[
198,
206
]
],
"english": "Virtually all regions of the world will be affected, which places demands on adaptation. […] Kristianstad Municipality's cloudburst map shows that the library is located in an area at risk of being affected by flooding.",
"ref": "2021 August 26, Annika Clemens, “Extremväder riskerar att drabba biblioteken [Extreme weather risks affecting libraries]”, in Biblioteksbladet:",
"text": "I princip alla regioner i världen kommer att drabbas och det är något som ställer krav på anpassning. […] Kristianstads kommuns skyfallskarta visar att biblioteket ligger i ett område som riskerar att drabbas i översvämningar.",
"translation": "Virtually all regions of the world will be affected, which places demands on adaptation. […] Kristianstad Municipality's cloudburst map shows that the library is located in an area at risk of being affected by flooding.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"english": "Up to 70 people may have been affected after a bus veered off the road and plunged into the sea along the E10 in Hadsel, northern Norway.",
"ref": "2024 December 26, Sara Schwartz Wiman, “Allvarlig bussolycka i Norge – körde av vägen och ner i vattnet [Serious bus crash in Norway – plunges into water]”, in SVT Nyheter:",
"text": "Upp emot 70 personer kan ha drabbats när en buss körde av vägen och landade i havet vid E10 i Hadsel i norra Norge.",
"translation": "Up to 70 people may have been affected after a bus veered off the road and plunged into the sea along the E10 in Hadsel, northern Norway.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike, to affect, to hit, to befall (someone – affect someone, of something negative)"
],
"id": "en-drabba-sv-verb-gBXZrtVq",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"affect",
"affect"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"befall",
"befall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of something negative) to strike, to affect, to hit, to befall (someone – affect someone, of something negative)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of something negative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enter into battle (with someone), to battle"
],
"id": "en-drabba-sv-verb-9lBYgDwe",
"links": [
[
"drabba samman",
"drabba samman#Swedish"
],
[
"enter",
"enter"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete except in drabba samman and related terms) to enter into battle (with someone), to battle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-drabba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Sv-drabba.ogg/Sv-drabba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Sv-drabba.ogg"
}
],
"word": "drabba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish doublets",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "drabba"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish drabba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "drapen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German drapen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dräpa",
"3": "träffa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dräpa and träffa",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "drub"
},
"expansion": "English drub",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish drabba‚ from Middle Low German drapen. Doublet of dräpa and träffa. Compare English drub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drabbar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drabba",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drabba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drabba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drabba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drabbad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "drabba",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "drabbar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "drabbade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "drabbat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "drabba (present drabbar, preterite drabbade, supine drabbat, imperative drabba)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "drabba (present drabbar, preterite drabbade, supine drabbat, imperative drabba)",
"name": "sv-verb-reg"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "drabba samman"
},
{
"word": "drabbning"
},
{
"word": "sammandrabbning"
},
{
"word": "råka ut för"
},
{
"word": "åka på"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
16
]
],
"english": "He was struck by a serious illness",
"text": "Han drabbades av en svår sjukdom",
"translation": "He was struck by a serious illness",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"english": "It is fortunate that it (this unexpected high cost) doesn't strike anybody (who is) poor. (Because I can afford to pay it.)",
"text": "Det är tur att det inte drabbar någon fattig",
"translation": "It is fortunate that it (this unexpected high cost) doesn't strike anybody (who is) poor. (Because I can afford to pay it.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, act 4, scene 1, Shylock speaking\nIfall det vägras mig, må faran drabba Venedigs privilegier och frihet!\nIf you deny it, let the danger light Upon your charter and your city’s freedom."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
52
],
[
201,
208
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
43,
51
],
[
198,
206
]
],
"english": "Virtually all regions of the world will be affected, which places demands on adaptation. […] Kristianstad Municipality's cloudburst map shows that the library is located in an area at risk of being affected by flooding.",
"ref": "2021 August 26, Annika Clemens, “Extremväder riskerar att drabba biblioteken [Extreme weather risks affecting libraries]”, in Biblioteksbladet:",
"text": "I princip alla regioner i världen kommer att drabbas och det är något som ställer krav på anpassning. […] Kristianstads kommuns skyfallskarta visar att biblioteket ligger i ett område som riskerar att drabbas i översvämningar.",
"translation": "Virtually all regions of the world will be affected, which places demands on adaptation. […] Kristianstad Municipality's cloudburst map shows that the library is located in an area at risk of being affected by flooding.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"english": "Up to 70 people may have been affected after a bus veered off the road and plunged into the sea along the E10 in Hadsel, northern Norway.",
"ref": "2024 December 26, Sara Schwartz Wiman, “Allvarlig bussolycka i Norge – körde av vägen och ner i vattnet [Serious bus crash in Norway – plunges into water]”, in SVT Nyheter:",
"text": "Upp emot 70 personer kan ha drabbats när en buss körde av vägen och landade i havet vid E10 i Hadsel i norra Norge.",
"translation": "Up to 70 people may have been affected after a bus veered off the road and plunged into the sea along the E10 in Hadsel, northern Norway.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike, to affect, to hit, to befall (someone – affect someone, of something negative)"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"affect",
"affect"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"befall",
"befall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of something negative) to strike, to affect, to hit, to befall (someone – affect someone, of something negative)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of something negative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to enter into battle (with someone), to battle"
],
"links": [
[
"drabba samman",
"drabba samman#Swedish"
],
[
"enter",
"enter"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete except in drabba samman and related terms) to enter into battle (with someone), to battle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-drabba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Sv-drabba.ogg/Sv-drabba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Sv-drabba.ogg"
}
],
"word": "drabba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for drabba meaning in Swedish (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete except in drabba samman and related terms",
"path": [
"drabba"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "drabba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete except in drabba samman and related terms",
"path": [
"drabba"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "drabba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
"path": [
"drabba"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "drabba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
"path": [
"drabba"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "drabba",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.