"brösta" meaning in Swedish

See brösta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From bröst (“chest”) + -a. Compare puff up. Etymology templates: {{suf|sv|bröst|a|t1=chest}} bröst (“chest”) + -a Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} brösta c, {{sv-noun|c}} brösta c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-or|bröst}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], brösta [indefinite, nominative, singular], bröstan [definite, nominative, singular], bröstor [indefinite, nominative, plural], bröstorna [definite, nominative, plural], bröstas [genitive, indefinite, singular], bröstans [definite, genitive, singular], bröstors [genitive, indefinite, plural], bröstornas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a breaststrap (for a horse) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-brösta-sv-noun-UKXs5Ko-

Verb

Etymology: From bröst (“chest”) + -a. Compare puff up. Etymology templates: {{suf|sv|bröst|a|t1=chest}} bröst (“chest”) + -a Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|bröstar|preterite|bröstade|supine|bröstat|imperative|brösta|head=}} brösta (present bröstar, preterite bröstade, supine bröstat, imperative brösta) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nopp=1}} Forms: bröstar [present], bröstade [preterite], bröstat [supine], brösta [imperative], weak [table-tags], brösta [active, infinitive], bröstas [infinitive, passive], bröstat [active, supine], bröstats [passive, supine], brösta [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], brösten [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], bröstar [active, indicative, present], bröstade [active, indicative, past], bröstas [indicative, passive, present], bröstades [indicative, passive, past], brösta [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], bröstade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], bröstas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], bröstades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], bröste [active, dated, present, subjunctive], bröstade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], bröstes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], bröstades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], bröstande [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. (reflexive) to act proud (by puffing out one's chest, or figuratively), to swagger Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-brösta-sv-verb-kdAgRqK1
  2. (reflexive, in "brösta upp sig") to act cocky Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-brösta-sv-verb-p11gsY3B
  3. (reflexive, often with a particle like fram (“forth”)) to make oneself broad (by pushing out one's chest) Tags: often, reflexive
    Sense id: en-brösta-sv-verb-JpVSA6o8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms suffixed with -a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 8 9 62 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 6 7 73 7 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 6 7 12 61 14 Disambiguation of Swedish terms suffixed with -a: 14 14 20 39 14
  4. (slang, transitive) to accept or suffer (and endure) (something negative) Tags: slang, transitive
    Sense id: en-brösta-sv-verb-0SDAXybx

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bröst",
        "3": "a",
        "t1": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "bröst (“chest”) + -a",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bröst (“chest”) + -a. Compare puff up.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bröstar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brösta",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brösta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brösta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brösten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brösta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "brösta",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bröstar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bröstade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bröstat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brösta (present bröstar, preterite bröstade, supine bröstat, imperative brösta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to act proud (by puffing out one's chest, or figuratively), to swagger"
      ],
      "id": "en-brösta-sv-verb-kdAgRqK1",
      "links": [
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ],
        [
          "swagger",
          "swagger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to act proud (by puffing out one's chest, or figuratively), to swagger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to act cocky"
      ],
      "id": "en-brösta-sv-verb-p11gsY3B",
      "links": [
        [
          "cocky",
          "cocky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, in \"brösta upp sig\") to act cocky"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in \"brösta upp sig\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 9 62 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 7 73 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 12 61 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 20 39 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "push through a crowd (with one's chest pushed out)",
          "text": "brösta sig fram genom en folksamling",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make oneself broad (by pushing out one's chest)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brösta-sv-verb-JpVSA6o8",
      "links": [
        [
          "fram",
          "fram#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, often with a particle like fram (“forth”)) to make oneself broad (by pushing out one's chest)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a particle like fram (“forth”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to accept or suffer (and endure) (something negative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brösta-sv-verb-0SDAXybx",
      "links": [
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, transitive) to accept or suffer (and endure) (something negative)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brösta"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bröst",
        "3": "a",
        "t1": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "bröst (“chest”) + -a",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bröst (“chest”) + -a. Compare puff up.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brösta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brösta c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "brösta c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bröst"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a breaststrap (for a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brösta-sv-noun-UKXs5Ko-",
      "links": [
        [
          "breaststrap",
          "breaststrap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brösta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bröst",
        "3": "a",
        "t1": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "bröst (“chest”) + -a",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bröst (“chest”) + -a. Compare puff up.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bröstar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brösta",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brösta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brösta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brösten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brösta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "brösta",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bröstar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bröstade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bröstat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brösta (present bröstar, preterite bröstade, supine bröstat, imperative brösta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act proud (by puffing out one's chest, or figuratively), to swagger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ],
        [
          "swagger",
          "swagger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to act proud (by puffing out one's chest, or figuratively), to swagger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act cocky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cocky",
          "cocky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, in \"brösta upp sig\") to act cocky"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in \"brösta upp sig\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "push through a crowd (with one's chest pushed out)",
          "text": "brösta sig fram genom en folksamling",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make oneself broad (by pushing out one's chest)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fram",
          "fram#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, often with a particle like fram (“forth”)) to make oneself broad (by pushing out one's chest)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a particle like fram (“forth”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish slang",
        "Swedish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accept or suffer (and endure) (something negative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, transitive) to accept or suffer (and endure) (something negative)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brösta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bröst",
        "3": "a",
        "t1": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "bröst (“chest”) + -a",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bröst (“chest”) + -a. Compare puff up.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brösta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bröstornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brösta c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "brösta c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bröst"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a breaststrap (for a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breaststrap",
          "breaststrap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brösta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brösta meaning in Swedish (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.