"bekämpa" meaning in Swedish

See bekämpa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-bekämpa.ogg
Etymology: From German bekämpfen, equivalent to be- + kämpa. Cognate with Danish bekæmpe, Norwegian Bokmål bekjempe and Dutch bekampen. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|de|bekämpfen}} German bekämpfen, {{prefix|sv|be|kämpa}} be- + kämpa, {{cog|da|bekæmpe}} Danish bekæmpe, {{cog|nb|bekjempe}} Norwegian Bokmål bekjempe, {{cog|nl|bekampen}} Dutch bekampen Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|bekämpar|preterite|bekämpade|supine|bekämpat|imperative|bekämpa|head=}} bekämpa (present bekämpar, preterite bekämpade, supine bekämpat, imperative bekämpa) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: bekämpar [present], bekämpade [preterite], bekämpat [supine], bekämpa [imperative], weak [table-tags], bekämpa [active, infinitive], bekämpas [infinitive, passive], bekämpat [active, supine], bekämpats [passive, supine], bekämpa [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], bekämpen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], bekämpar [active, indicative, present], bekämpade [active, indicative, past], bekämpas [indicative, passive, present], bekämpades [indicative, passive, past], bekämpa [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], bekämpade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], bekämpas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], bekämpades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], bekämpe [active, dated, present, subjunctive], bekämpade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], bekämpes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], bekämpades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], bekämpande [participle, present], bekämpad [participle, past]
  1. to fight and thus (try to) get rid of (something); to combat (something), to fight (something) Derived forms: bekämpningsmedel Related terms: bekämpning, nedkämpa
    Sense id: en-bekämpa-sv-verb-5RNrZzIq Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms prefixed with be-

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bekämpa meaning in Swedish (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "bekämpfen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bekämpfen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "kämpa"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + kämpa",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bekæmpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bekæmpe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "bekjempe"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål bekjempe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bekampen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bekampen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German bekämpfen, equivalent to be- + kämpa. Cognate with Danish bekæmpe, Norwegian Bokmål bekjempe and Dutch bekampen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bekämpar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "bekämpa",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bekämpar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bekämpade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bekämpat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bekämpa (present bekämpar, preterite bekämpade, supine bekämpat, imperative bekämpa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bekämpningsmedel"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fight the enemy",
          "text": "bekämpa fienden",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "combat human trafficking",
          "text": "bekämpa människohandel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Pesticides are used to combat insects",
          "text": "Bekämpningsmedel används för att bekämpa insekter",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "combat [the] slipperiness with gravel and salt",
          "text": "bekämpa halkan med grus och salt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight and thus (try to) get rid of (something); to combat (something), to fight (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bekämpa-sv-verb-5RNrZzIq",
      "links": [
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bekämpning"
        },
        {
          "word": "nedkämpa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-bekämpa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Sv-bek%C3%A4mpa.ogg/Sv-bek%C3%A4mpa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Sv-bek%C3%A4mpa.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bekämpa"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bekämpningsmedel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "bekämpfen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bekämpfen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "kämpa"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + kämpa",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bekæmpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bekæmpe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "bekjempe"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål bekjempe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bekampen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bekampen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German bekämpfen, equivalent to be- + kämpa. Cognate with Danish bekæmpe, Norwegian Bokmål bekjempe and Dutch bekampen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bekämpar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "bekämpa",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bekämpar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bekämpade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bekämpat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bekämpa (present bekämpar, preterite bekämpade, supine bekämpat, imperative bekämpa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bekämpning"
    },
    {
      "word": "nedkämpa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from German",
        "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
        "Swedish terms with audio links",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fight the enemy",
          "text": "bekämpa fienden",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "combat human trafficking",
          "text": "bekämpa människohandel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Pesticides are used to combat insects",
          "text": "Bekämpningsmedel används för att bekämpa insekter",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "combat [the] slipperiness with gravel and salt",
          "text": "bekämpa halkan med grus och salt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight and thus (try to) get rid of (something); to combat (something), to fight (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-bekämpa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Sv-bek%C3%A4mpa.ogg/Sv-bek%C3%A4mpa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Sv-bek%C3%A4mpa.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bekämpa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.