"bekämpa" meaning in Swedish

See bekämpa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-bekämpa.ogg
Etymology: From German bekämpfen, equivalent to be- + kämpa. Cognate with Danish bekæmpe, Norwegian Bokmål bekjempe and Dutch bekampen. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|de|bekämpfen}} German bekämpfen, {{prefix|sv|be|kämpa}} be- + kämpa, {{cog|da|bekæmpe}} Danish bekæmpe, {{cog|nb|bekjempe}} Norwegian Bokmål bekjempe, {{cog|nl|bekampen}} Dutch bekampen Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|bekämpar|preterite|bekämpade|supine|bekämpat|imperative|bekämpa|head=}} bekämpa (present bekämpar, preterite bekämpade, supine bekämpat, imperative bekämpa) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: bekämpar [present], bekämpade [preterite], bekämpat [supine], bekämpa [imperative], weak [table-tags], bekämpa [active, infinitive], bekämpas [infinitive, passive], bekämpat [active, supine], bekämpats [passive, supine], bekämpa [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], bekämpen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], bekämpar [active, indicative, present], bekämpade [active, indicative, past], bekämpas [indicative, passive, present], bekämpades [indicative, passive, past], bekämpa [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], bekämpade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], bekämpas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], bekämpades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], bekämpe [active, dated, present, subjunctive], bekämpade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], bekämpes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], bekämpades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], bekämpande [participle, present], bekämpad [participle, past]
  1. to fight and thus (try to) get rid of (something); to combat (something), to fight (something) Derived forms: bekämpningsmedel Related terms: bekämpning, nedkämpa

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "bekämpfen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bekämpfen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "kämpa"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + kämpa",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bekæmpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bekæmpe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "bekjempe"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål bekjempe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bekampen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bekampen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German bekämpfen, equivalent to be- + kämpa. Cognate with Danish bekæmpe, Norwegian Bokmål bekjempe and Dutch bekampen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bekämpar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "bekämpa",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bekämpar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bekämpade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bekämpat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bekämpa (present bekämpar, preterite bekämpade, supine bekämpat, imperative bekämpa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bekämpningsmedel"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fight the enemy",
          "text": "bekämpa fienden",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "combat human trafficking",
          "text": "bekämpa människohandel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Pesticides are used to combat insects",
          "text": "Bekämpningsmedel används för att bekämpa insekter",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "combat [the] slipperiness with gravel and salt",
          "text": "bekämpa halkan med grus och salt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight and thus (try to) get rid of (something); to combat (something), to fight (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bekämpa-sv-verb-5RNrZzIq",
      "links": [
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bekämpning"
        },
        {
          "word": "nedkämpa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-bekämpa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Sv-bek%C3%A4mpa.ogg/Sv-bek%C3%A4mpa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Sv-bek%C3%A4mpa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bekämpa"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bekämpningsmedel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "bekämpfen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bekämpfen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "kämpa"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + kämpa",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bekæmpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bekæmpe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "bekjempe"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål bekjempe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bekampen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bekampen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German bekämpfen, equivalent to be- + kämpa. Cognate with Danish bekæmpe, Norwegian Bokmål bekjempe and Dutch bekampen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bekämpar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekämpad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "bekämpa",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bekämpar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bekämpade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bekämpat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bekämpa (present bekämpar, preterite bekämpade, supine bekämpat, imperative bekämpa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bekämpning"
    },
    {
      "word": "nedkämpa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from German",
        "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fight the enemy",
          "text": "bekämpa fienden",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "combat human trafficking",
          "text": "bekämpa människohandel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Pesticides are used to combat insects",
          "text": "Bekämpningsmedel används för att bekämpa insekter",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "combat [the] slipperiness with gravel and salt",
          "text": "bekämpa halkan med grus och salt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight and thus (try to) get rid of (something); to combat (something), to fight (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-bekämpa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Sv-bek%C3%A4mpa.ogg/Sv-bek%C3%A4mpa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Sv-bek%C3%A4mpa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bekämpa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bekämpa meaning in Swedish (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.