"ma-" meaning in Swahili

See ma- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Audio: Sw-ke-ma.flac [Kenya]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *mà-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sw|bnt-pro|*mà-}} Proto-Bantu *mà- Head templates: {{head|sw|prefix}} ma-
  1. [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mass nouns and plurals of a variety of classes
    forms plurals of [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ji class_((V))]] nouns
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ma--sw-prefix-3ljBgZyk Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
  2. [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mass nouns and plurals of a variety of classes
    forms plurals of some [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] nouns
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ma--sw-prefix-1nGF0wrD Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
  3. [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mass nouns and plurals of a variety of classes
    forms collectives of [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX))]] nouns
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ma--sw-prefix-nE0NES8x Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
  4. [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mass nouns and plurals of a variety of classes Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ma--sw-prefix-BQGFl8Fy Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: me- (english: before i and e)

Download JSON data for ma- meaning in Swahili (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mà-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mà-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mà-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ma-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "jicho (“eye”) → macho (“eyes”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "jambo (“thing”) → mambo (“things”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "chungwa (“orange”) → machungwa (“oranges”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "jitu (“giant”) → majitu (“giants”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mass nouns and plurals of a variety of classes",
        "forms plurals of [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ji class_((V))]] nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en-ma--sw-prefix-3ljBgZyk",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ugomvi (“quarrel”) → magomvi (“quarrels”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mass nouns and plurals of a variety of classes",
        "forms plurals of some [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en-ma--sw-prefix-1nGF0wrD",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ma- + rafiki (“friend”) → marafiki (“group of friends”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mass nouns and plurals of a variety of classes",
        "forms collectives of [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX))]] nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en-ma--sw-prefix-nE0NES8x",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dirty water",
          "text": "maji machafu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mass nouns and plurals of a variety of classes"
      ],
      "id": "en-ma--sw-prefix-BQGFl8Fy",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-ma.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Sw-ke-ma.flac/Sw-ke-ma.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Sw-ke-ma.flac/Sw-ke-ma.flac.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Kenya"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Kenya)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "25 25 25 25",
      "english": "before i and e",
      "word": "me-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ma-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili lemmas",
    "Swahili prefixes",
    "Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
    "Swahili terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mà-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mà-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mà-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ma-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "jicho (“eye”) → macho (“eyes”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "jambo (“thing”) → mambo (“things”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "chungwa (“orange”) → machungwa (“oranges”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "jitu (“giant”) → majitu (“giants”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mass nouns and plurals of a variety of classes",
        "forms plurals of [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ji class_((V))]] nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ugomvi (“quarrel”) → magomvi (“quarrels”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mass nouns and plurals of a variety of classes",
        "forms plurals of some [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ma- + rafiki (“friend”) → marafiki (“group of friends”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mass nouns and plurals of a variety of classes",
        "forms collectives of [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX))]] nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swahili terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dirty water",
          "text": "maji machafu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mass nouns and plurals of a variety of classes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-ma.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Sw-ke-ma.flac/Sw-ke-ma.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Sw-ke-ma.flac/Sw-ke-ma.flac.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Kenya"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Kenya)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "before i and e",
      "word": "me-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ma-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swahili dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.