See kaa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kaa meaning in Swahili (19.2kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*ìkádà" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ìkádà", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ìkádà.", "forms": [ { "form": "makaa", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kaa", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ma" }, "expansion": "kaa (ma class, plural makaa)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coal, charcoal" ], "id": "en-kaa-sw-noun-K~rhJi0l", "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ], [ "charcoal", "charcoal" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mkaa" } ], "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ember" ], "id": "en-kaa-sw-noun-fK3BXWCc", "links": [ [ "ember", "ember" ] ], "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑː/" }, { "audio": "Sw-ke-kaa.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Sw-ke-kaa.flac/Sw-ke-kaa.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Sw-ke-kaa.flac/Sw-ke-kaa.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sw:Makaa" ], "word": "kaa" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "applicative", "verb" ], "word": "-kalia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "causative", "verb" ], "word": "-kaza" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "causative", "verb" ], "word": "-kalisha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to be sat on", "tags": [ "passive", "verb" ], "word": "-kaliwa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "stative", "verb" ], "word": "-kalika" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-jìkada" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-jìkada", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bnt-pro", "2": "*-jìka" }, "expansion": "*-jìka", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-jìkada, extensive form of *-jìka.", "forms": [ { "form": "-kaa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kukaa", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -likaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -nakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sikai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatukai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hukai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamkai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hakai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawakai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -takaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -takaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nikae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tukae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ukae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mkae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "akae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sikae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngekaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singekaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngalikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singalikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "akaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -mekaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -jakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kakaa / positive subject concord + -kakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kakae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-nikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-wakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kukaeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-wakaeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-mkaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-wakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-likaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-vikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-zikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-pakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-mukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kaa- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kaaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kaao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kaalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kaacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kaayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kaao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kaa)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yekaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-okaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-okaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-lokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-chokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-okaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-kaa (infinitive kukaa)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to sit" ], "id": "en-kaa-sw-verb-XSeCVgAL", "links": [ [ "sit", "sit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to stay, to live" ], "id": "en-kaa-sw-verb-NEM2rgDc", "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "live", "live" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sw", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "sw:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 12 11 11 11 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 0 0 0 70", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sw", "name": "Arthropods", "orig": "sw:Arthropods", "parents": [ "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "kao" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "kikao" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "ukao" } ], "glosses": [ "to fit" ], "id": "en-kaa-sw-verb-B~nvDpLM", "links": [ [ "clothing", "clothing#Noun" ], [ "fit", "fit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(clothing) to fit" ], "topics": [ "business", "clothing", "fashion", "lifestyle", "manufacturing", "textiles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑː/" }, { "audio": "Sw-ke-kaa.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Sw-ke-kaa.flac/Sw-ke-kaa.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Sw-ke-kaa.flac/Sw-ke-kaa.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "kaa" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*nkádá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *nkádá", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *nkádá.", "forms": [ { "form": "kaa", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kaa", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "kaa (n class, plural kaa)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "crab" ], "id": "en-kaa-sw-noun-M0mpFffN", "links": [ [ "crab", "crab" ] ], "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʰɑː/" }, { "ipa": "/kɑː/" }, { "audio": "Sw-ke-kaa.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Sw-ke-kaa.flac/Sw-ke-kaa.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Sw-ke-kaa.flac/Sw-ke-kaa.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "kaa" }
{ "categories": [ "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili ma class nouns", "Swahili n class nouns", "Swahili nouns", "Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu", "Swahili terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swahili terms with audio links", "sw:Arthropods", "yo:Body parts", "yo:Vehicles" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*ìkádà" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ìkádà", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ìkádà.", "forms": [ { "form": "makaa", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kaa", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ma" }, "expansion": "kaa (ma class, plural makaa)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coal, charcoal" ], "links": [ [ "coal", "coal" ], [ "charcoal", "charcoal" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mkaa" } ], "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ember" ], "links": [ [ "ember", "ember" ] ], "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑː/" }, { "audio": "Sw-ke-kaa.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Sw-ke-kaa.flac/Sw-ke-kaa.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Sw-ke-kaa.flac/Sw-ke-kaa.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sw:Makaa" ], "word": "kaa" } { "categories": [ "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili n class nouns", "Swahili nouns", "Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu", "Swahili terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swahili terms with audio links", "Swahili verbs", "sw:Arthropods", "yo:Body parts", "yo:Vehicles" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "applicative", "verb" ], "word": "-kalia" }, { "tags": [ "causative", "verb" ], "word": "-kaza" }, { "tags": [ "causative", "verb" ], "word": "-kalisha" }, { "english": "to be sat on", "tags": [ "passive", "verb" ], "word": "-kaliwa" }, { "tags": [ "stative", "verb" ], "word": "-kalika" }, { "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "kao" }, { "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "kikao" }, { "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "ukao" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*-jìkada" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-jìkada", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bnt-pro", "2": "*-jìka" }, "expansion": "*-jìka", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-jìkada, extensive form of *-jìka.", "forms": [ { "form": "-kaa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kukaa", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -likaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -nakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sikai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatukai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hukai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamkai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hakai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawakai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -takaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -takaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nikae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tukae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ukae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mkae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "akae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sikae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngekaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singekaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngalikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singalikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "akaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -mekaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -jakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kakaa / positive subject concord + -kakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kakae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-nikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-wakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kukaeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-wakaeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-mkaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-wakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-likaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-vikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-zikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-pakaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-mukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kaa- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kaaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kaao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kaalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kaacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kaayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-kaao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kaamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kaa)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yekaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-okaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-okaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-lokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-chokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-okaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mokaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-kaa (infinitive kukaa)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to sit" ], "links": [ [ "sit", "sit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to stay, to live" ], "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "live", "live" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "sw:Clothing" ], "glosses": [ "to fit" ], "links": [ [ "clothing", "clothing#Noun" ], [ "fit", "fit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(clothing) to fit" ], "topics": [ "business", "clothing", "fashion", "lifestyle", "manufacturing", "textiles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɑː/" }, { "audio": "Sw-ke-kaa.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Sw-ke-kaa.flac/Sw-ke-kaa.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Sw-ke-kaa.flac/Sw-ke-kaa.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "kaa" } { "categories": [ "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili n class nouns", "Swahili nouns", "Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu", "Swahili terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swahili terms with audio links", "sw:Arthropods", "yo:Body parts", "yo:Vehicles" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*nkádá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *nkádá", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *nkádá.", "forms": [ { "form": "kaa", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kaa", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "kaa (n class, plural kaa)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "crab" ], "links": [ [ "crab", "crab" ] ], "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʰɑː/" }, { "ipa": "/kɑː/" }, { "audio": "Sw-ke-kaa.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Sw-ke-kaa.flac/Sw-ke-kaa.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Sw-ke-kaa.flac/Sw-ke-kaa.flac.ogg", "tags": [ "Kenya" ], "text": "Audio (Kenya)" } ], "word": "kaa" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swahili dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.