"chungu" meaning in Swahili

See chungu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: Sw-ke-chungu.flac
Head templates: {{head|sw|adjective|declinable|cat2=|head=-chungu}} -chungu (declinable), {{sw-adj}} -chungu (declinable) Inflection templates: {{sw-decl}} Forms: -chungu [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], mchungu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], wachungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural], michungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural], chungu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], machungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural], kichungu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], vichungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural], chungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural], pachungu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], kuchungu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], muchungu [error-unrecognized-form, singular]
  1. bitter Tags: declinable Derived forms: uchungu
    Sense id: en-chungu-sw-adj-u-jpUx4B

Noun

Audio: Sw-ke-chungu.flac Forms: chungu class VII [canonical], vyungu class VIII [plural]
Head templates: {{sw-noun|vy}} chungu class VII (plural vyungu class VIII)
  1. earthenware pot, used for cooking rice Categories (topical): Containers, Cookware and bakeware
    Sense id: en-chungu-sw-noun-JP4OtB8H Disambiguation of Containers: 6 94 0 Disambiguation of Cookware and bakeware: 3 95 2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swahili entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 67 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87 0 Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 9 85 6
  2. ant Categories (lifeform): Ants
    Sense id: en-chungu-sw-noun-Z6MzNWzc Disambiguation of Ants: 3 38 59

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chungu class VII",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vyungu class VIII",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vy"
      },
      "expansion": "chungu class VII (plural vyungu class VIII)",
      "name": "sw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chu‧ngu"
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 85 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sw",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "sw:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 95 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sw",
          "name": "Cookware and bakeware",
          "orig": "sw:Cookware and bakeware",
          "parents": [
            "Kitchenware",
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earthenware pot, used for cooking rice"
      ],
      "id": "en-chungu-sw-noun-JP4OtB8H",
      "links": [
        [
          "earthenware",
          "earthenware"
        ],
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 38 59",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sw",
          "name": "Ants",
          "orig": "sw:Ants",
          "parents": [
            "Hymenopterans",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ant"
      ],
      "id": "en-chungu-sw-noun-Z6MzNWzc",
      "links": [
        [
          "ant",
          "ant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-chungu.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Sw-ke-chungu.flac/Sw-ke-chungu.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Sw-ke-chungu.flac/Sw-ke-chungu.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chungu"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-chungu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sw-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mchungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wachungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kichungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vichungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pachungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "declinable",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "-chungu"
      },
      "expansion": "-chungu (declinable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-chungu (declinable)",
      "name": "sw-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chu‧ngu"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sw-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "uchungu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitter"
      ],
      "id": "en-chungu-sw-adj-u-jpUx4B",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-chungu.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Sw-ke-chungu.flac/Sw-ke-chungu.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Sw-ke-chungu.flac/Sw-ke-chungu.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chungu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swahili adjectives",
    "Swahili class VII nouns",
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili lemmas",
    "Swahili nouns",
    "sw:Ants",
    "sw:Containers",
    "sw:Cookware and bakeware"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chungu class VII",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vyungu class VIII",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vy"
      },
      "expansion": "chungu class VII (plural vyungu class VIII)",
      "name": "sw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chu‧ngu"
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earthenware pot, used for cooking rice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earthenware",
          "earthenware"
        ],
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ant",
          "ant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-chungu.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Sw-ke-chungu.flac/Sw-ke-chungu.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Sw-ke-chungu.flac/Sw-ke-chungu.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chungu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swahili adjectives",
    "Swahili class VII nouns",
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili lemmas",
    "Swahili nouns",
    "sw:Ants",
    "sw:Containers",
    "sw:Cookware and bakeware"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "uchungu"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-chungu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sw-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mchungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wachungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "michungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kichungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vichungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pachungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchungu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "declinable",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "-chungu"
      },
      "expansion": "-chungu (declinable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-chungu (declinable)",
      "name": "sw-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chu‧ngu"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sw-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-chungu.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Sw-ke-chungu.flac/Sw-ke-chungu.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Sw-ke-chungu.flac/Sw-ke-chungu.flac.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chungu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chungu meaning in Swahili (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'm-wa class_((I/II))'",
  "path": [
    "chungu"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'm-mi class_((III/IV))'",
  "path": [
    "chungu"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ji-ma class_((V/VI))'",
  "path": [
    "chungu"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ki-vi class_((VII/VIII))'",
  "path": [
    "chungu"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n class_((IX/X))'",
  "path": [
    "chungu"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'u class_((XI))'",
  "path": [
    "chungu"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pa class_((XVI))'",
  "path": [
    "chungu"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ku class_((XVII))'",
  "path": [
    "chungu"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'mu class_((XVIII))'",
  "path": [
    "chungu"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "chungu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swahili dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.