"tras" meaning in Spanish

See tras in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ˈtɾas/, [ˈt̪ɾas]
Rhymes: -as Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?], from Latin trāns (“across, beyond”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₂- (“through, throughout, over”). Doublet of trans-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish [Term?], {{inh+|es|osp}} Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?], {{inh|es|la|trāns||across, beyond}} Latin trāns (“across, beyond”), {{der|es|ine-pro|*terh₂-||through, throughout, over}} Proto-Indo-European *terh₂- (“through, throughout, over”), {{doublet|es|trans-}} Doublet of trans- Head templates: {{head|es|prepositions}} tras
  1. after, in the wake of
    Sense id: en-tras-es-prep-j3xVgO08
  2. behind (on the far side of)
    Sense id: en-tras-es-prep-D5KY37zO Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish prepositions Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 11 49 8 33 Disambiguation of Spanish prepositions: 21 35 22 22
  3. beyond
    Sense id: en-tras-es-prep-XogY0d0Z
  4. after (+ de, optional) (in pursuit of) Synonyms: en pos de
    Sense id: en-tras-es-prep-SOBruZtu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: atrás, día tras día (english: day after day; day in and day out), un pie tras otro, uno tras otro (english: one after another)

Download JSON data for tras meaning in Spanish (2.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atrás"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "day after day; day in and day out",
      "word": "día tras día"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "un pie tras otro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "one after another",
      "word": "uno tras otro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trāns",
        "4": "",
        "5": "across, beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, beyond”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "through, throughout, over"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₂- (“through, throughout, over”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "trans-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of trans-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?], from Latin trāns (“across, beyond”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₂- (“through, throughout, over”). Doublet of trans-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "prepositions"
      },
      "expansion": "tras",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tras"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the wake of the deadly earthquake, many buildings collapsed.",
          "text": "Tras el mortal sismo, se derrumbaron numerosos edificios.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "year after year",
          "text": "año tras año",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "week after week",
          "text": "semana tras semana",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after, in the wake of"
      ],
      "id": "en-tras-es-prep-j3xVgO08",
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "in the wake of",
          "in the wake of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 49 8 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 35 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind (on the far side of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tras-es-prep-D5KY37zO",
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beyond"
      ],
      "id": "en-tras-es-prep-XogY0d0Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bad guys are after you.",
          "text": "Los malos están tras de ti.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after (+ de, optional) (in pursuit of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tras-es-prep-SOBruZtu",
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "de",
          "de#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "en pos de"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾas]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tras"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Spanish term requests",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/as",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/as/1 syllable",
    "Spanish 1-syllable words",
    "Spanish doublets",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish prepositions",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "atrás"
    },
    {
      "english": "day after day; day in and day out",
      "word": "día tras día"
    },
    {
      "word": "un pie tras otro"
    },
    {
      "english": "one after another",
      "word": "uno tras otro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trāns",
        "4": "",
        "5": "across, beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, beyond”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "through, throughout, over"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₂- (“through, throughout, over”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "trans-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of trans-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?], from Latin trāns (“across, beyond”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₂- (“through, throughout, over”). Doublet of trans-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "prepositions"
      },
      "expansion": "tras",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tras"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the wake of the deadly earthquake, many buildings collapsed.",
          "text": "Tras el mortal sismo, se derrumbaron numerosos edificios.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "year after year",
          "text": "año tras año",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "week after week",
          "text": "semana tras semana",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after, in the wake of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "in the wake of",
          "in the wake of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "behind (on the far side of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beyond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bad guys are after you.",
          "text": "Los malos están tras de ti.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after (+ de, optional) (in pursuit of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "de",
          "de#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "en pos de"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾas]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tras"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.