"tos" meaning in Spanish

See tos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtos/, [ˈt̪os] Forms: toses [plural]
Rhymes: -os Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish tos, from Latin tussem, tussis (“a cough”), from Proto-Italic *tussis, from Proto-Indo-European *tud-ti-s (“cough”), from *(s)tewd-, from *(s)tew- (“to push, hit”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|tos|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish tos, {{inh+|es|osp|tos}} Inherited from Old Spanish tos, {{inh|es|la|tussis|tussem, tussis|a cough}} Latin tussem, tussis (“a cough”), {{inh|es|itc-pro|*tussis}} Proto-Italic *tussis, {{inh|es|ine-pro||*tud-ti-s|cough}} Proto-Indo-European *tud-ti-s (“cough”), {{m|ine-pro|*(s)tewd-}} *(s)tewd-, {{m|ine-pro|*(s)tew-||to push, hit}} *(s)tew- (“to push, hit”) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} tos f (plural toses)
  1. cough Tags: feminine Derived forms: golpe de tos, más viejo que la tos, pastilla para la tos, tos convulsiva, tos ferina, tos perruna, tosferina Related terms: toser, tosferina
    Sense id: en-tos-es-noun-hmqzO4Rj Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tos meaning in Spanish (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "tos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish tos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish tos",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tussis",
        "4": "tussem, tussis",
        "5": "a cough"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tussem, tussis (“a cough”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*tussis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tussis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tud-ti-s",
        "5": "cough"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tud-ti-s (“cough”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)tewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)tewd-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)tew-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to push, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)tew- (“to push, hit”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish tos, from Latin tussem, tussis (“a cough”), from Proto-Italic *tussis, from Proto-Indo-European *tud-ti-s (“cough”), from *(s)tewd-, from *(s)tew- (“to push, hit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tos f (plural toses)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tos"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "golpe de tos"
        },
        {
          "word": "más viejo que la tos"
        },
        {
          "word": "pastilla para la tos"
        },
        {
          "word": "tos convulsiva"
        },
        {
          "word": "tos ferina"
        },
        {
          "word": "tos perruna"
        },
        {
          "word": "tosferina"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a cough",
          "text": "tengo tos",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cough"
      ],
      "id": "en-tos-es-noun-hmqzO4Rj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "toser"
        },
        {
          "word": "tosferina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪os]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-os"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tok Pisin lemmas",
    "Tok Pisin nouns",
    "Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
    "Tok Pisin terms inherited from English"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "golpe de tos"
    },
    {
      "word": "más viejo que la tos"
    },
    {
      "word": "pastilla para la tos"
    },
    {
      "word": "tos convulsiva"
    },
    {
      "word": "tos ferina"
    },
    {
      "word": "tos perruna"
    },
    {
      "word": "tosferina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "tos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish tos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish tos",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tussis",
        "4": "tussem, tussis",
        "5": "a cough"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tussem, tussis (“a cough”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*tussis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tussis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tud-ti-s",
        "5": "cough"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tud-ti-s (“cough”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)tewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)tewd-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)tew-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to push, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)tew- (“to push, hit”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish tos, from Latin tussem, tussis (“a cough”), from Proto-Italic *tussis, from Proto-Indo-European *tud-ti-s (“cough”), from *(s)tewd-, from *(s)tew- (“to push, hit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tos f (plural toses)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tos"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "toser"
    },
    {
      "word": "tosferina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Spanish/os",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/os/1 syllable",
        "Spanish 1-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a cough",
          "text": "tengo tos",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪os]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-os"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.