See tope in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a tope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "al tope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hasta el tope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hasta los topes" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "topar" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from topar", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from topar.", "forms": [ { "form": "topes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "tope m (plural topes)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "to‧pe" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 1 0 0 1 8 1 9 7 6 0 8 1 6 5 8 0 0 1 0 1 0 4 6 0 8 1 9 1 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 1 1 2 9 2 5 4 4 0 9 2 3 5 9 1 1 1 0 3 1 5 6 0 9 2 5 1 0 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 3 2 5 2 7 5 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 20 1 3 4 0 6 2 11 14 0 22 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "butt, end, butt end" ], "id": "en-tope-es-noun-yXMPcgJk", "links": [ [ "butt", "butt" ], [ "end", "end" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stop, catch, snag (also figuratively)" ], "id": "en-tope-es-noun-FZ03Yt~F", "links": [ [ "stop", "stop" ], [ "catch", "catch" ], [ "snag", "snag" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "collision" ], "id": "en-tope-es-noun-lVDnCnw2", "links": [ [ "collision", "collision" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "quarrel, fight" ], "id": "en-tope-es-noun-BVKnFZa7", "links": [ [ "quarrel", "quarrel" ], [ "fight", "fight" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "reinforcement" ], "id": "en-tope-es-noun-hgMmBINr", "links": [ [ "reinforcement", "reinforcement" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "buffer, bumper" ], "id": "en-tope-es-noun-GLibcLsJ", "links": [ [ "buffer", "buffer" ], [ "bumper", "bumper" ] ], "qualifier": "railway", "raw_glosses": [ "(railway) buffer, bumper" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "es:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "masthead, lookout" ], "id": "en-tope-es-noun-O8ADv0k9", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "masthead", "masthead" ], [ "lookout", "lookout" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) masthead, lookout" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mexican Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 20 1 3 4 0 6 2 11 14 0 22 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "speed bump" ], "id": "en-tope-es-noun-i6~LmJ06", "links": [ [ "speed bump", "speed bump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mexico) speed bump" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "túmulo" } ], "tags": [ "Mexico", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 20 1 3 4 0 6 2 11 14 0 22 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "equestrian parade usually held on the first day of a festival" ], "id": "en-tope-es-noun-KzbLm7Pa", "links": [ [ "equestrian", "equestrian" ], [ "parade", "parade" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Costa Rica, Nicaragua) equestrian parade usually held on the first day of a festival" ], "tags": [ "Costa-Rica", "Nicaragua", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtope/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.pe]" }, { "rhymes": "-ope" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Honduras", "feminine" ], "word": "borda" } ], "word": "tope" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fro", "3": "top", "4": "", "5": "top, summit" }, "expansion": "Old French top (“top, summit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "frk", "3": "*top" }, "expansion": "Frankish *top", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "top" }, "expansion": "English top", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French top (“top, summit”), from Frankish *top; compare English top.", "forms": [ { "form": "topes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "tope m (plural topes)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "to‧pe" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "top, limit" ], "id": "en-tope-es-noun-CoYOC6xC", "links": [ [ "top", "top" ], [ "limit", "limit" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtope/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.pe]" }, { "rhymes": "-ope" } ], "word": "tope" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fro", "3": "top", "4": "", "5": "top, summit" }, "expansion": "Old French top (“top, summit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "frk", "3": "*top" }, "expansion": "Frankish *top", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "top" }, "expansion": "English top", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French top (“top, summit”), from Frankish *top; compare English top.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tope", "name": "es-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "to‧pe" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Peninsular Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 20 1 3 4 0 6 2 11 14 0 22 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He's dead ugly", "text": "Es tope feo", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "really" ], "id": "en-tope-es-adv-24~74c0Z", "links": [ [ "really", "really" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, Spain) really" ], "tags": [ "Spain", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtope/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.pe]" }, { "rhymes": "-ope" } ], "word": "tope" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tope", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "to‧pe" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 1 0 0 1 8 1 9 7 6 0 8 1 6 5 8 0 0 1 0 1 0 4 6 0 8 1 9 1 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 1 1 2 9 2 5 4 4 0 9 2 3 5 9 1 1 1 0 3 1 5 6 0 9 2 5 1 0 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 1 1 2 8 3 8 4 4 0 8 3 4 5 6 1 1 1 0 4 2 5 5 0 8 3 4 1 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 20 1 3 4 0 6 2 11 14 0 22 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "topar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of topar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-tope-es-verb-1VQiFJbW", "links": [ [ "topar", "topar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "topar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of topar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-tope-es-verb-h2KBg5Nz", "links": [ [ "topar", "topar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtope/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.pe]" }, { "rhymes": "-ope" } ], "word": "tope" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ope", "Rhymes:Spanish/ope/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish deverbals", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "West Makian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a tope" }, { "word": "al tope" }, { "word": "hasta el tope" }, { "word": "hasta los topes" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "topar" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from topar", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from topar.", "forms": [ { "form": "topes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "tope m (plural topes)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "to‧pe" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "butt, end, butt end" ], "links": [ [ "butt", "butt" ], [ "end", "end" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stop, catch, snag (also figuratively)" ], "links": [ [ "stop", "stop" ], [ "catch", "catch" ], [ "snag", "snag" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "collision" ], "links": [ [ "collision", "collision" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "quarrel, fight" ], "links": [ [ "quarrel", "quarrel" ], [ "fight", "fight" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "reinforcement" ], "links": [ [ "reinforcement", "reinforcement" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "buffer, bumper" ], "links": [ [ "buffer", "buffer" ], [ "bumper", "bumper" ] ], "qualifier": "railway", "raw_glosses": [ "(railway) buffer, bumper" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "es:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "masthead, lookout" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "masthead", "masthead" ], [ "lookout", "lookout" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) masthead, lookout" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "Mexican Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "speed bump" ], "links": [ [ "speed bump", "speed bump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mexico) speed bump" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "túmulo" } ], "tags": [ "Mexico", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "equestrian parade usually held on the first day of a festival" ], "links": [ [ "equestrian", "equestrian" ], [ "parade", "parade" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Costa Rica, Nicaragua) equestrian parade usually held on the first day of a festival" ], "tags": [ "Costa-Rica", "Nicaragua", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtope/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.pe]" }, { "rhymes": "-ope" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Honduras", "feminine" ], "word": "borda" } ], "word": "tope" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ope", "Rhymes:Spanish/ope/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adverbs", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Frankish", "Spanish terms derived from Old French", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "West Makian verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fro", "3": "top", "4": "", "5": "top, summit" }, "expansion": "Old French top (“top, summit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "frk", "3": "*top" }, "expansion": "Frankish *top", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "top" }, "expansion": "English top", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French top (“top, summit”), from Frankish *top; compare English top.", "forms": [ { "form": "topes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "tope m (plural topes)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "to‧pe" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "top, limit" ], "links": [ [ "top", "top" ], [ "limit", "limit" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtope/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.pe]" }, { "rhymes": "-ope" } ], "word": "tope" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ope", "Rhymes:Spanish/ope/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adverbs", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Frankish", "Spanish terms derived from Old French", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "West Makian verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fro", "3": "top", "4": "", "5": "top, summit" }, "expansion": "Old French top (“top, summit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "frk", "3": "*top" }, "expansion": "Frankish *top", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "top" }, "expansion": "English top", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French top (“top, summit”), from Frankish *top; compare English top.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tope", "name": "es-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "to‧pe" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Peninsular Spanish", "Spanish colloquialisms", "Spanish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He's dead ugly", "text": "Es tope feo", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "really" ], "links": [ [ "really", "really" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, Spain) really" ], "tags": [ "Spain", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtope/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.pe]" }, { "rhymes": "-ope" } ], "word": "tope" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ope", "Rhymes:Spanish/ope/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "West Makian verbs" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tope", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "to‧pe" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "topar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of topar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "topar", "topar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "topar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of topar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "topar", "topar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtope/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.pe]" }, { "rhymes": "-ope" } ], "word": "tope" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.