"toma" meaning in Spanish

See toma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtoma/, [ˈt̪o.ma] Forms: tomas [plural]
Rhymes: -oma Etymology: Deverbal from tomar (“to take”). Etymology templates: {{deverbal|es|tomar|t=to take}} Deverbal from tomar (“to take”) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} toma f (plural tomas)
  1. conquest, capture, taking, takeover Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-toma-es-noun-K8iMQF1s
  2. dose, serving Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-toma-es-noun-z8ZZrHDC
  3. (medicine) intake Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-toma-es-noun-Rza8MTUl Topics: medicine, sciences
  4. socket, connector, outlet (source of electricity, internet etc.) (Ellipsis of toma de corriente.) Tags: feminine Synonyms: enchufe, conexión
    Sense id: en-toma-es-noun-rGy4hnSu Categories (other): Spanish ellipses
  5. shot, take, recording Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-toma-es-noun-N1jnSlMi
  6. (Chile) an act of political civil disobedience through occupation protest that assumes control of a place, often a building or park Tags: Chile, feminine
    Sense id: en-toma-es-noun-L2jI96RL Categories (other): Chilean Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 7 16 15 15 4 22 9 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: toma de conciencia, toma de contacto, toma de decisiones, toma de posesión, toma de tierra
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈtoma/, [ˈt̪o.ma]
Rhymes: -oma Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} toma
  1. inflection of tomar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: tomar
    Sense id: en-toma-es-verb-33uEmOCQ
  2. inflection of tomar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: tomar
    Sense id: en-toma-es-verb-6ngyoA1d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for toma meaning in Spanish (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toma de conciencia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toma de contacto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toma de decisiones"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toma de posesión"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "toma de tierra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tomar",
        "t": "to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from tomar (“to take”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from tomar (“to take”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tomas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "toma f (plural tomas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conquest, capture, taking, takeover"
      ],
      "id": "en-toma-es-noun-K8iMQF1s",
      "links": [
        [
          "conquest",
          "conquest"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "taking",
          "taking"
        ],
        [
          "takeover",
          "takeover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dose, serving"
      ],
      "id": "en-toma-es-noun-z8ZZrHDC",
      "links": [
        [
          "dose",
          "dose"
        ],
        [
          "serving",
          "serving"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "es:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intake"
      ],
      "id": "en-toma-es-noun-Rza8MTUl",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "intake",
          "intake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) intake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "socket, connector, outlet (source of electricity, internet etc.) (Ellipsis of toma de corriente.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-toma-es-noun-rGy4hnSu",
      "links": [
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ],
        [
          "connector",
          "connector"
        ],
        [
          "outlet",
          "outlet"
        ],
        [
          "toma de corriente",
          "toma de corriente#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enchufe"
        },
        {
          "word": "conexión"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shot, take, recording"
      ],
      "id": "en-toma-es-noun-N1jnSlMi",
      "links": [
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "recording",
          "recording"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chilean Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 15 15 4 22 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an act of political civil disobedience through occupation protest that assumes control of a place, often a building or park"
      ],
      "id": "en-toma-es-noun-L2jI96RL",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chile) an act of political civil disobedience through occupation protest that assumes control of a place, often a building or park"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chile",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "toma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tomar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tomar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-toma-es-verb-33uEmOCQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tomar",
          "tomar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tomar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tomar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tomar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-toma-es-verb-6ngyoA1d",
      "links": [
        [
          "tomar",
          "tomar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tomar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oma",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oma/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "toma de conciencia"
    },
    {
      "word": "toma de contacto"
    },
    {
      "word": "toma de decisiones"
    },
    {
      "word": "toma de posesión"
    },
    {
      "word": "toma de tierra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tomar",
        "t": "to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from tomar (“to take”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from tomar (“to take”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tomas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "toma f (plural tomas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conquest, capture, taking, takeover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conquest",
          "conquest"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "taking",
          "taking"
        ],
        [
          "takeover",
          "takeover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dose, serving"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dose",
          "dose"
        ],
        [
          "serving",
          "serving"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "intake",
          "intake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) intake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish ellipses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "socket, connector, outlet (source of electricity, internet etc.) (Ellipsis of toma de corriente.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ],
        [
          "connector",
          "connector"
        ],
        [
          "outlet",
          "outlet"
        ],
        [
          "toma de corriente",
          "toma de corriente#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enchufe"
        },
        {
          "word": "conexión"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shot, take, recording"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "recording",
          "recording"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chilean Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an act of political civil disobedience through occupation protest that assumes control of a place, often a building or park"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chile) an act of political civil disobedience through occupation protest that assumes control of a place, often a building or park"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chile",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oma",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oma/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "toma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tomar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tomar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tomar",
          "tomar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tomar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tomar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tomar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tomar",
          "tomar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of tomar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.