"siervo" meaning in Spanish

See siervo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsjeɾbo/, [ˈsjeɾ.β̞o] Forms: siervos [plural], sierva [feminine], siervas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -eɾbo Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish sieruo, from Latin servus (“servant, slave”), from Proto-Indo-European *ser-wo- (“guardian”), or perhaps of Etruscan origin. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|sieruo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish sieruo, {{inh+|es|osp|sieruo}} Inherited from Old Spanish sieruo, {{inh|es|la|servus||servant, slave}} Latin servus (“servant, slave”), {{der|es|ine-pro|*ser-wo-||guardian}} Proto-Indo-European *ser-wo- (“guardian”), {{der|es|ett|-}} Etruscan Head templates: {{es-noun|m|f=+}} siervo m (plural siervos, feminine sierva, feminine plural siervas)
  1. servant Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People Synonyms: criado
    Sense id: en-siervo-es-noun-KVryxVxx Disambiguation of People: 36 38 25 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 77 12 11
  2. serf Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-siervo-es-noun-DCv570ju Disambiguation of People: 36 38 25
  3. slave Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People Synonyms: esclavo
    Sense id: en-siervo-es-noun-GDk2sBDG Disambiguation of People: 36 38 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: servicio, servidumbre, servir, sirviente

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for siervo meaning in Spanish (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "sieruo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish sieruo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "sieruo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sieruo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "servus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "servant, slave"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin servus (“servant, slave”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ser-wo-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "guardian"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser-wo- (“guardian”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sieruo, from Latin servus (“servant, slave”), from Proto-Indo-European *ser-wo- (“guardian”), or perhaps of Etruscan origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siervos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siervas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "siervo m (plural siervos, feminine sierva, feminine plural siervas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sier‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "servicio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "servidumbre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "servir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sirviente"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 38 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "es:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-siervo-es-noun-KVryxVxx",
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "criado"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 38 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "es:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serf"
      ],
      "id": "en-siervo-es-noun-DCv570ju",
      "links": [
        [
          "serf",
          "serf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 38 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "es:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slave"
      ],
      "id": "en-siervo-es-noun-GDk2sBDG",
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esclavo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsjeɾbo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsjeɾ.β̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾbo"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "(Latin America) ciervo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siervo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾbo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾbo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Etruscan",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with homophones",
    "es:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "sieruo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish sieruo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "sieruo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sieruo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "servus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "servant, slave"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin servus (“servant, slave”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ser-wo-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "guardian"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ser-wo- (“guardian”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ett",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sieruo, from Latin servus (“servant, slave”), from Proto-Indo-European *ser-wo- (“guardian”), or perhaps of Etruscan origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siervos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siervas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "siervo m (plural siervos, feminine sierva, feminine plural siervas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sier‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "servicio"
    },
    {
      "word": "servidumbre"
    },
    {
      "word": "servir"
    },
    {
      "word": "sirviente"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "criado"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "serf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serf",
          "serf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esclavo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsjeɾbo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsjeɾ.β̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾbo"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "(Latin America) ciervo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siervo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.