"runa" meaning in Spanish

See runa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈruna/, [ˈru.na]
Rhymes: -una Head templates: {{head|es|adjective form}} runa
  1. feminine singular of runo Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: runo
    Sense id: en-runa-es-adj-11LGOW-S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /ˈruna/, [ˈru.na] Forms: runas [plural]
Rhymes: -una Etymology: Borrowed from Old Norse rún, rúnar (“secret, rune”), from Proto-Germanic *rūnō. Etymology templates: {{wp|es:}}, {{bor+|es|non|rún, rúnar||secret, rune}} Borrowed from Old Norse rún, rúnar (“secret, rune”), {{der|es|gem-pro|*rūnō}} Proto-Germanic *rūnō Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} runa f (plural runas)
  1. rune Tags: feminine Derived forms: rúnico, runo
    Sense id: en-runa-es-noun-3Nab7XCo Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 5 91 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈruna/, [ˈru.na] Forms: runas [plural]
Rhymes: -una Etymology: Borrowed from Quechua runa (“man”). Etymology templates: {{ety|es|:bor|qu:runa<t:man>|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "man", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Quechua", "term" : "runa", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "qu" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "runa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="runa"> Borrowed from Quechua runa (“man”). Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} runa m (plural runas)
  1. (colloquial, in Quechua communities) man Tags: colloquial, masculine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es:"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "rún, rúnar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "secret, rune"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse rún, rúnar (“secret, rune”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rūnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūnō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse rún, rúnar (“secret, rune”), from Proto-Germanic *rūnō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "runas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "runa f (plural runas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧na"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ru‧na"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 91 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "rúnico"
        },
        {
          "word": "runo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rune"
      ],
      "id": "en-runa-es-noun-3Nab7XCo",
      "links": [
        [
          "rune",
          "rune"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈru.na]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "runa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "qu:runa<t:man>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"man\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Quechua\", \"term\" : \"runa\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"qu\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"runa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"runa\">\nBorrowed from Quechua runa (“man”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Quechua runa (“man”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "runas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "runa m (plural runas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧na"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ru‧na"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "id": "en-runa-es-noun-SLZ24rEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in Quechua communities) man"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Quechua communities"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈru.na]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "runa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "runa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧na"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ru‧na"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "runo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of runo"
      ],
      "id": "en-runa-es-adj-11LGOW-S",
      "links": [
        [
          "runo",
          "runo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈru.na]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "runa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/una",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/una/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Old Norse",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rúnico"
    },
    {
      "word": "runo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es:"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "rún, rúnar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "secret, rune"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse rún, rúnar (“secret, rune”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rūnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūnō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse rún, rúnar (“secret, rune”), from Proto-Germanic *rūnō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "runas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "runa f (plural runas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧na"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ru‧na"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rune",
          "rune"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈru.na]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "runa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/una",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/una/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
    "Spanish entries with etymon",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Quechua",
    "Spanish terms derived from Quechua",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "qu:runa<t:man>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"man\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Quechua\", \"term\" : \"runa\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"qu\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"runa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"runa\">\nBorrowed from Quechua runa (“man”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Quechua runa (“man”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "runas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "runa m (plural runas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧na"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ru‧na"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in Quechua communities) man"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Quechua communities"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈru.na]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "runa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/una",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/una/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "runa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧na"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ru‧na"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "runo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of runo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "runo",
          "runo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈru.na]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "runa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for runa meaning in Spanish (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.