"rienda" meaning in Spanish

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "a media rienda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "a rienda suelta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "a toda rienda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aflojar las riendas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dar rienda suelta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mano de rienda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "soltar las riendas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tener las riendas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "rienda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reins",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "often singular",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish rienda (“reins”, often singular)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "rienda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reins",
        "pos": "often singular"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish rienda (“reins”, often singular)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "retina"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin retina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "candado"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish candado",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "cadnado"
      },
      "expansion": "cadnado",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "catenatus",
        "3": "catēnātum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin catēnātum",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "retineo",
        "4": "retinēre",
        "t": "hold back, restrain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin retinēre (“hold back, restrain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "rédea"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese rédea",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish rienda (“reins”, often singular), inherited from Early Medieval Latin retina (via */ˈrɛd(e)na/, with metathesis of /dn/; compare Spanish candado < cadnado < Latin catēnātum), a noun derived from Latin retinēre (“hold back, restrain”). Compare Portuguese rédea.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "riendas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rienda f (plural riendas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rien‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Equestrianism",
          "orig": "es:Equestrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take the reins of the horse, and go away.",
          "text": "Toma las riendas del caballo y lárgate.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rein(s) (strap or rope attached to a bridle or bit and used to control an animal, especially a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rienda-es-noun-mW77zFzK",
      "links": [
        [
          "rein",
          "rein"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) rein(s) (strap or rope attached to a bridle or bit and used to control an animal, especially a horse)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thus they managed to take control of the company.",
          "text": "Fue así que lograron tomar las riendas de la compañía.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "control, direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-rienda-es-noun-tV4Xi5wE",
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) control, direction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrjenda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrjẽn̪.d̪a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-enda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rienda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/enda",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/enda/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Equestrianism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a media rienda"
    },
    {
      "word": "a rienda suelta"
    },
    {
      "word": "a toda rienda"
    },
    {
      "word": "aflojar las riendas"
    },
    {
      "word": "dar rienda suelta"
    },
    {
      "word": "mano de rienda"
    },
    {
      "word": "soltar las riendas"
    },
    {
      "word": "tener las riendas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "rienda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reins",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "often singular",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish rienda (“reins”, often singular)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "rienda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reins",
        "pos": "often singular"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish rienda (“reins”, often singular)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "retina"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin retina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "candado"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish candado",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "cadnado"
      },
      "expansion": "cadnado",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "catenatus",
        "3": "catēnātum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin catēnātum",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "retineo",
        "4": "retinēre",
        "t": "hold back, restrain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin retinēre (“hold back, restrain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "rédea"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese rédea",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish rienda (“reins”, often singular), inherited from Early Medieval Latin retina (via */ˈrɛd(e)na/, with metathesis of /dn/; compare Spanish candado < cadnado < Latin catēnātum), a noun derived from Latin retinēre (“hold back, restrain”). Compare Portuguese rédea.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "riendas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rienda f (plural riendas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rien‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take the reins of the horse, and go away.",
          "text": "Toma las riendas del caballo y lárgate.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rein(s) (strap or rope attached to a bridle or bit and used to control an animal, especially a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rein",
          "rein"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) rein(s) (strap or rope attached to a bridle or bit and used to control an animal, especially a horse)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thus they managed to take control of the company.",
          "text": "Fue así que lograron tomar las riendas de la compañía.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "control, direction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) control, direction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrjenda/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrjẽn̪.d̪a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-enda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rienda"
}