"riñón" meaning in Spanish

See riñón in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /riˈɲon/, [riˈɲõn] Forms: riñones [plural]
Rhymes: -on Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rēniōnem, from Latin rēn (“kidney”), from Proto-Italic *hrēn, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”). Cognate with Italian rognone and French rognon. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|VL.|*rēniō|*rēniōnem||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *rēniōnem, {{inh+|es|VL.|*rēniō|*rēniōnem}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rēniōnem, {{inh|es|la|rēn||kidney}} Latin rēn (“kidney”), {{inh|es|itc-pro|*hrēn||}} Proto-Italic *hrēn, {{inh|es|ine-pro|*gʷʰren-||an internal part of the body}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”), {{cog|it|rognone}} Italian rognone, {{cog|fr|rognon}} French rognon Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} riñón m (plural riñones)
  1. kidney Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nephrology
    Sense id: en-riñón-es-noun-HfH8w8ta Disambiguation of Nephrology: 47 52 1
  2. kidney ore, hematite Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Minerals, Nephrology, Organs
    Sense id: en-riñón-es-noun-1W5Tgm-7 Disambiguation of Minerals: 7 91 2 Disambiguation of Nephrology: 47 52 1 Disambiguation of Organs: 44 55 1 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 28 28 1 42 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 23 1 53 1 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 96 1
  3. (colloquial) an arm and a leg Tags: colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-riñón-es-noun-PHI4g0Kw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: arriñonado Related terms: derrengar, rene

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arriñonado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rēniō",
        "4": "*rēniōnem",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rēniōnem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rēniō",
        "4": "*rēniōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rēniōnem",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kidney"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēn (“kidney”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*hrēn",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hrēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰren-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "an internal part of the body"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "rognone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian rognone",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rognon"
      },
      "expansion": "French rognon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rēniōnem, from Latin rēn (“kidney”), from Proto-Italic *hrēn, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”). Cognate with Italian rognone and French rognon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "riñones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "riñón m (plural riñones)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ri‧ñón"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "derrengar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rene"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 52 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Nephrology",
          "orig": "es:Nephrology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kidney"
      ],
      "id": "en-riñón-es-noun-HfH8w8ta",
      "links": [
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 1 42 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 1 53 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 96 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 91 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Minerals",
          "orig": "es:Minerals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 52 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Nephrology",
          "orig": "es:Nephrology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 55 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Organs",
          "orig": "es:Organs",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kidney ore, hematite"
      ],
      "id": "en-riñón-es-noun-1W5Tgm-7",
      "links": [
        [
          "kidney ore",
          "kidney ore"
        ],
        [
          "hematite",
          "hematite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This costs an arm and a leg",
          "text": "Esto cuesta un riñón",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an arm and a leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-riñón-es-noun-PHI4g0Kw",
      "links": [
        [
          "an arm and a leg",
          "an arm and a leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) an arm and a leg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/riˈɲon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[riˈɲõn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "riñón"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/on",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/on/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Minerals",
    "es:Nephrology",
    "es:Organs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arriñonado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rēniō",
        "4": "*rēniōnem",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rēniōnem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rēniō",
        "4": "*rēniōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rēniōnem",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kidney"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēn (“kidney”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*hrēn",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hrēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰren-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "an internal part of the body"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "rognone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian rognone",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rognon"
      },
      "expansion": "French rognon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rēniōnem, from Latin rēn (“kidney”), from Proto-Italic *hrēn, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”). Cognate with Italian rognone and French rognon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "riñones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "riñón m (plural riñones)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ri‧ñón"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "derrengar"
    },
    {
      "word": "rene"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kidney"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kidney ore, hematite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kidney ore",
          "kidney ore"
        ],
        [
          "hematite",
          "hematite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This costs an arm and a leg",
          "text": "Esto cuesta un riñón",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an arm and a leg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "an arm and a leg",
          "an arm and a leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) an arm and a leg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/riˈɲon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[riˈɲõn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "riñón"
}

Download raw JSONL data for riñón meaning in Spanish (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.