"res" meaning in Spanish

See res in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈres/, [ˈres] Forms: reses [plural]
Rhymes: -es Etymology: Cognate with Portuguese rês. Origin contested. From either Latin rēs (“thing, property”) or Arabic رَأْس (raʔs, “head”, also of cattle). While the latter is a perfect semantic match, the front vowel of the Romance form speaks against Arabic origin because dialects generally maintain a back -a- in this word (compare Maltese ras, not *ries). For the sense evolution in the former derivation, compare English cattle. Etymology templates: {{cog|pt|rês}} Portuguese rês, {{der|es|la|rēs||thing, property}} Latin rēs (“thing, property”), {{der|es|ar|رَأْس||head|pos=also of cattle}} Arabic رَأْس (raʔs, “head”, also of cattle), {{cog|mt|ras}} Maltese ras, {{m|mt||*ries}} *ries, {{m|en|cattle}} cattle Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} res f (plural reses)
  1. head of quadrupedal cattle or game Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Meats
    Sense id: en-res-es-noun-FFtDLvbL Disambiguation of Meats: 64 16 20 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 85 5 10
  2. (Latin America) bovine animal Tags: Latin-America, feminine Synonyms: bovino
    Sense id: en-res-es-noun-bKfzIij~ Categories (other): Latin American Spanish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: carne de res, pancita de res, res de vientre, resero
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈres/, [ˈres]
Rhymes: -es Etymology: Plural of re. Etymology templates: {{m|es|re}} re Head templates: {{head|es|noun form|g=m-p}} res m pl
  1. plural of re Tags: form-of, masculine, plural Form of: re
    Sense id: en-res-es-noun-fe-NSkwI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for res meaning in Spanish (3.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carne de res"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pancita de res"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "res de vientre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "resero"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "rês"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese rês",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thing, property"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēs (“thing, property”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَأْس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head",
        "pos": "also of cattle"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رَأْس (raʔs, “head”, also of cattle)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ras"
      },
      "expansion": "Maltese ras",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ries"
      },
      "expansion": "*ries",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cattle"
      },
      "expansion": "cattle",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Portuguese rês. Origin contested. From either Latin rēs (“thing, property”) or Arabic رَأْس (raʔs, “head”, also of cattle). While the latter is a perfect semantic match, the front vowel of the Romance form speaks against Arabic origin because dialects generally maintain a back -a- in this word (compare Maltese ras, not *ries). For the sense evolution in the former derivation, compare English cattle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "res f (plural reses)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "res"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 5 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 16 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "es:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head of quadrupedal cattle or game"
      ],
      "id": "en-res-es-noun-FFtDLvbL",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "quadrupedal",
          "quadrupedal"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin American Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bovine animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-res-es-noun-bKfzIij~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bovine",
          "bovine"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Latin America) bovine animal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bovino"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈres/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈres]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-es"
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "re"
      },
      "expansion": "re",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Plural of re.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "res m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "res"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "re"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of re"
      ],
      "id": "en-res-es-noun-fe-NSkwI",
      "links": [
        [
          "re",
          "re#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈres/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈres]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-es"
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/es",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/es/1 syllable",
    "Spanish 1-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish noun forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Meats"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "carne de res"
    },
    {
      "word": "pancita de res"
    },
    {
      "word": "res de vientre"
    },
    {
      "word": "resero"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "rês"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese rês",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thing, property"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēs (“thing, property”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَأْس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head",
        "pos": "also of cattle"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رَأْس (raʔs, “head”, also of cattle)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ras"
      },
      "expansion": "Maltese ras",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ries"
      },
      "expansion": "*ries",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cattle"
      },
      "expansion": "cattle",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Portuguese rês. Origin contested. From either Latin rēs (“thing, property”) or Arabic رَأْس (raʔs, “head”, also of cattle). While the latter is a perfect semantic match, the front vowel of the Romance form speaks against Arabic origin because dialects generally maintain a back -a- in this word (compare Maltese ras, not *ries). For the sense evolution in the former derivation, compare English cattle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "res f (plural reses)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "res"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "head of quadrupedal cattle or game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "quadrupedal",
          "quadrupedal"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin American Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bovine animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bovine",
          "bovine"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Latin America) bovine animal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bovino"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈres/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈres]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-es"
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/es",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/es/1 syllable",
    "Spanish 1-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish noun forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Meats"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "re"
      },
      "expansion": "re",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Plural of re.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "res m pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "res"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "re"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of re"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "re",
          "re#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈres/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈres]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-es"
    }
  ],
  "word": "res"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.