"prima" meaning in Spanish

See prima in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpɾima/, [ˈpɾi.ma]
Rhymes: -ima Etymology: From primo. Head templates: {{head|es|adjective form|g=f}} prima f
  1. feminine singular of primo Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: primo
    Sense id: en-prima-es-adj-HnRSPpSY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɾima/, [ˈpɾi.ma] Forms: primas [plural], primo [masculine], primos [masculine, plural]
Rhymes: -ima Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-der. Proto-Italic *pri Proto-Indo-European *-yōs Proto-Indo-European *-(t)m̥mos Proto-Indo-European *-is(t)m̥mós Proto-Italic *-isəmos Proto-Italic *prīzmos Latin prīma Spanish prima Inherited from Latin prīma. Etymology templates: {{ety|es|:inh|la:primus<alt:prīma>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-der. Proto-Italic *pri Proto-Indo-European *-yōs Proto-Indo-European *-(t)m̥mos Proto-Indo-European *-is(t)m̥mós Proto-Italic *-isəmos Proto-Italic *prīzmos Latin prīma Spanish prima [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*preh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*pri", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-is(t)m̥mós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yōs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-(t)m̥mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-isəmos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*prīzmos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "primus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "prima", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="prima"> Inherited from Latin prīma. Head templates: {{es-noun|f|m=+}} prima f (plural primas, masculine primo, masculine plural primos)
  1. female equivalent of primo (“female cousin”) Tags: feminine, form-of Form of: primo (extra: female cousin) Hyponyms: prima cuarta, prima hermana, prima quinta, prima segunda, prima tercera
    Sense id: en-prima-es-noun-KcvOogn3 Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Spanish entries with etymology texts, Spanish entries with etymology trees, Family, Female family members Disambiguation of Family: 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Female family members: 1 27 1 1 19 21 2 26 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɾima/, [ˈpɾi.ma] Forms: primas [plural]
Rhymes: -ima Etymology: From primo. Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} prima f (plural primas)
  1. bonus Tags: feminine Synonyms: bonificación, bono, premio
    Sense id: en-prima-es-noun-XyILSkWD
  2. premium (amount to be paid for an insurance policy) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-prima-es-noun-2Tk8PqwI
  3. (music) the highest-pitched string on a string instrument Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-prima-es-noun-SPk18258 Categories (other): Music, Pages with etymon, Female family members Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 1 2 7 9 1 2 4 2 21 20 4 24 4 Disambiguation of Female family members: 1 27 1 1 19 21 2 26 2 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cazaprimas, prima de riesgo
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈpɾima/, [ˈpɾi.ma]
Rhymes: -ima Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{ety|es|nl=1}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} prima
  1. inflection of premir:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: premir
    Sense id: en-prima-es-verb-f9V59d8T Categories (other): Pages with etymon, Female family members Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 1 2 7 9 1 2 4 2 21 20 4 24 4 Disambiguation of Female family members: 1 27 1 1 19 21 2 26 2
  2. inflection of premir:
    third-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: premir
    Sense id: en-prima-es-verb-oswHl5Hr
  3. inflection of primar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: primar
    Sense id: en-prima-es-verb-7ttA7YbO Categories (other): Pages with 29 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Spanish entries with etymon, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Female family members Disambiguation of Pages with 29 entries: 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 0 0 6 0 1 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 1 5 0 0 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 5 1 1 0 3 1 0 0 1 0 5 5 1 7 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 0 0 7 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 4 4 4 0 1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 6 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 0 7 0 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 1 2 7 9 1 2 4 2 21 20 4 24 4 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymon: 1 2 4 2 22 23 5 35 5 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 1 4 6 2 21 22 7 30 7 Disambiguation of Female family members: 1 27 1 1 19 21 2 26 2
  4. inflection of primar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: primar
    Sense id: en-prima-es-verb-Uhr9wBgX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:primus<alt:prīma>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *pri\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-(t)m̥mos\nProto-Indo-European *-is(t)m̥mós\nProto-Italic *-isəmos\nProto-Italic *prīzmos\nLatin prīma\nSpanish prima\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*pri\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-is(t)m̥mós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yōs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-(t)m̥mos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-isəmos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prīzmos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"primus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"prima\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"prima\">\nInherited from Latin prīma.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *pri\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-(t)m̥mos\nProto-Indo-European *-is(t)m̥mós\nProto-Italic *-isəmos\nProto-Italic *prīzmos\nLatin prīma\nSpanish prima\nInherited from Latin prīma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "primas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "primo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "primos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "prima f (plural primas, masculine primo, masculine plural primos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pri‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "es:Family",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 27 1 1 19 21 2 26 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "es:Female family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "female cousin",
          "word": "primo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of primo (“female cousin”)"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "prima cuarta"
        },
        {
          "word": "prima hermana"
        },
        {
          "word": "prima quinta"
        },
        {
          "word": "prima segunda"
        },
        {
          "word": "prima tercera"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-prima-es-noun-KcvOogn3",
      "links": [
        [
          "primo",
          "primo#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾima/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾi.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prima"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cazaprimas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prima de riesgo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_text": "From primo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "primas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "prima f (plural primas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pri‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bonus"
      ],
      "id": "en-prima-es-noun-XyILSkWD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bonus",
          "bonus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bonificación"
        },
        {
          "word": "bono"
        },
        {
          "word": "premio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "premium (amount to be paid for an insurance policy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prima-es-noun-2Tk8PqwI",
      "links": [
        [
          "premium",
          "premium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "es:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 7 9 1 2 4 2 21 20 4 24 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 27 1 1 19 21 2 26 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "es:Female family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              108,
              113
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1888, Eduardo Acevedo Díaz, Ismael, Buenos Aires: La Tribuna Nacional:",
          "text": "Oíase como un ruido de alborozo en la enramada, donde un cantor unía las notas de su voz bronca a las de la prima y la bordona, atrayendo al sitio algunas mozas de trenza y pollera corta, y no pocas comadres de edad madura.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the highest-pitched string on a string instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en-prima-es-noun-SPk18258",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) the highest-pitched string on a string instrument"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾima/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾi.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prima"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_text": "From primo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "prima f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pri‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "primo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of primo"
      ],
      "id": "en-prima-es-adj-HnRSPpSY",
      "links": [
        [
          "primo",
          "primo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾima/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾi.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prima"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "nl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "prima",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pri‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 7 9 1 2 4 2 21 20 4 24 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 27 1 1 19 21 2 26 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "es:Female family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "premir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of premir:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-prima-es-verb-f9V59d8T",
      "links": [
        [
          "premir",
          "premir#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "premir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of premir:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-prima-es-verb-oswHl5Hr",
      "links": [
        [
          "premir",
          "premir#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 0 0 6 0 1 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 1 5 0 0 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 5 1 1 0 3 1 0 0 1 0 5 5 1 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 29 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 0 0 7 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 6 0 0 4 4 4 0 1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 6 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 0 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 7 9 1 2 4 2 21 20 4 24 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 4 2 22 23 5 35 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 6 2 21 22 7 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 27 1 1 19 21 2 26 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "es:Female family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "primar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of primar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-prima-es-verb-7ttA7YbO",
      "links": [
        [
          "primar",
          "primar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "primar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of primar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-prima-es-verb-Uhr9wBgX",
      "links": [
        [
          "primar",
          "primar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾima/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾi.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prima"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 29 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ima",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ima/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
    "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
    "Spanish entries with etymon",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
    "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Family",
    "es:Female family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:primus<alt:prīma>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *pri\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-(t)m̥mos\nProto-Indo-European *-is(t)m̥mós\nProto-Italic *-isəmos\nProto-Italic *prīzmos\nLatin prīma\nSpanish prima\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*pri\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-is(t)m̥mós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yōs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-(t)m̥mos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-isəmos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prīzmos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"primus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"prima\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"prima\">\nInherited from Latin prīma.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *pri\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Indo-European *-(t)m̥mos\nProto-Indo-European *-is(t)m̥mós\nProto-Italic *-isəmos\nProto-Italic *prīzmos\nLatin prīma\nSpanish prima\nInherited from Latin prīma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "primas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "primo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "primos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "prima f (plural primas, masculine primo, masculine plural primos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pri‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "prima cuarta"
    },
    {
      "word": "prima hermana"
    },
    {
      "word": "prima quinta"
    },
    {
      "word": "prima segunda"
    },
    {
      "word": "prima tercera"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish female equivalent nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "female cousin",
          "word": "primo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of primo (“female cousin”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "primo",
          "primo#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾima/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾi.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prima"
}

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  "categories": [
    "Pages with 29 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ima",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ima/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with etymon",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Family",
    "es:Female family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cazaprimas"
    },
    {
      "word": "prima de riesgo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_text": "From primo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "primas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "prima f (plural primas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pri‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bonus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bonus",
          "bonus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bonificación"
        },
        {
          "word": "bono"
        },
        {
          "word": "premio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "premium (amount to be paid for an insurance policy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "premium",
          "premium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations",
        "es:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              108,
              113
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1888, Eduardo Acevedo Díaz, Ismael, Buenos Aires: La Tribuna Nacional:",
          "text": "Oíase como un ruido de alborozo en la enramada, donde un cantor unía las notas de su voz bronca a las de la prima y la bordona, atrayendo al sitio algunas mozas de trenza y pollera corta, y no pocas comadres de edad madura.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the highest-pitched string on a string instrument"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) the highest-pitched string on a string instrument"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾima/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾi.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prima"
}

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  "categories": [
    "Pages with 29 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ima",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ima/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with etymon",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Family",
    "es:Female family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_text": "From primo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "prima f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pri‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "primo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of primo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "primo",
          "primo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾima/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾi.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prima"
}

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    "Pages with 29 entries",
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    "Rhymes:Spanish/ima/2 syllables",
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    "Spanish entries with etymon",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Family",
    "es:Female family members"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "nl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "prima",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pri‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "premir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of premir:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "premir",
          "premir#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "premir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of premir:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "premir",
          "premir#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "primar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of primar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "primar",
          "primar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "primar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of primar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "primar",
          "primar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾima/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾi.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prima"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prima meaning in Spanish (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.