"natural" meaning in Spanish

See natural in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /natuˈɾal/, [na.t̪uˈɾal] Forms: naturales [feminine, masculine, plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Borrowed from Latin nātūrālis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|la|nātūrālis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin nātūrālis, {{bor+|es|la|nātūrālis}} Borrowed from Latin nātūrālis Head templates: {{es-adj}} natural m or f (masculine and feminine plural naturales)
  1. natural (of or relating to nature) Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-natural-es-adj-xWW-AJCn
  2. native; indigenous Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-natural-es-adj-CojKLZ8l
  3. natural, plain (without artificial additives) Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-natural-es-adj-PE1VR4L4
  4. natural (as expected; reasonable) Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: normal
    Sense id: en-natural-es-adj-Ve0Org-O
  5. Said about the lord that he has vassals, or that by his lineage, he has a right to lordship, even though he was not of the land. Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-natural-es-adj-08iTurgD Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 6 1 11 2 9 3 12 8 10 1 1 7 2 10 6 0 11
  6. (of a day) being a calendar day Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-natural-es-adj-Jd-O7CPj
  7. (music) natural (neither sharp nor flat) Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-natural-es-adj-SKdbqnSd Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  8. (of a child) illegitimate (born to unmarried parents) Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: ilegítimo
    Sense id: en-natural-es-adj-mf5ZzoQA
  9. (of a drink) room-temperature (neither heated nor chilled) Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-natural-es-adj-WQEbi5dw Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 6 1 11 2 9 3 12 8 10 1 1 7 2 10 6 0 11
  10. (bullfighting) Said about the pass of the red flag with the left hand without the sword Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Bullfighting
    Sense id: en-natural-es-adj-Ds8M1AFd Topics: bullfighting, entertainment, lifestyle
  11. (Ecuador, euphemistic) native; indigenous (as called by the native Amerindians of Ecuador about themselves) Tags: Ecuador, euphemistic, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-natural-es-adj-7K4cU94n Categories (other): Ecuadorian Spanish, Spanish euphemisms
  12. (Philippines, of a child) of indigenous parentage on both parents (unlike a mestizo) Tags: Philippines, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-natural-es-adj-EAz4r9a2 Categories (other): Philippine Spanish

Noun

IPA: /natuˈɾal/, [na.t̪uˈɾal] Forms: naturales [plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Borrowed from Latin nātūrālis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|la|nātūrālis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin nātūrālis, {{bor+|es|la|nātūrālis}} Borrowed from Latin nātūrālis Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} natural m (plural naturales)
  1. a native; a local; an indigenous person Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-natural-es-noun-MdyvRi~2
  2. (bullfighting) the pass of the red flag with the left hand without the sword Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Bullfighting
    Sense id: en-natural-es-noun-JEyu9BQ~ Topics: bullfighting, entertainment, lifestyle
  3. nature (genius, character, temperament, complexion, inclination of each) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-natural-es-noun-04paoBLM
  4. instinct or inclination of irrational animals Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-natural-es-noun-SM2mT7U-
  5. (painting, sculpture) a real model that an artist reproduces in his work Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Painting, Sculpture
    Sense id: en-natural-es-noun-d-kOH~os
  6. (obsolete) homeland; birthplace Tags: masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-natural-es-noun-25iSnP-4
  7. (obsolete) naturalist; physicist; astrologer (a person who studies nature or natural history) Tags: masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-natural-es-noun-M~KdtYcD Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 6 1 11 2 9 3 12 8 10 1 1 7 2 10 6 0 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: natura (english: nature), naturaleza (english: nature), naturalidad (english: naturalness)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for natural meaning in Spanish (11.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātūrālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātūrālis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātūrālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin nātūrālis",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin nātūrālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naturales",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "natural m or f (masculine and feminine plural naturales)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧tu‧ral"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "natural (of or relating to nature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-adj-xWW-AJCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "natural",
          "natural#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "native; indigenous"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-adj-CojKLZ8l",
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "indigenous",
          "indigenous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I actually prefer plain yogurt.",
          "text": "En realidad prefiero yogur natural.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "natural, plain (without artificial additives)"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-adj-PE1VR4L4",
      "links": [
        [
          "natural",
          "natural#English"
        ],
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "natural (as expected; reasonable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-adj-Ve0Org-O",
      "links": [
        [
          "natural",
          "natural#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 6 1 11 2 9 3 12 8 10 1 1 7 2 10 6 0 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Said about the lord that he has vassals, or that by his lineage, he has a right to lordship, even though he was not of the land."
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-adj-08iTurgD",
      "links": [
        [
          "lord",
          "lord#English"
        ],
        [
          "vassal",
          "vassal#English"
        ],
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage#English"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right#English"
        ],
        [
          "lordship",
          "lordship#English"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "being a calendar day"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-adj-Jd-O7CPj",
      "links": [
        [
          "calendar day",
          "calendar day"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a day) being a calendar day"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a day"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "es:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "natural (neither sharp nor flat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-adj-SKdbqnSd",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "natural",
          "natural#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) natural (neither sharp nor flat)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "legítimo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illegitimate (born to unmarried parents)"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-adj-mf5ZzoQA",
      "links": [
        [
          "illegitimate",
          "illegitimate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a child) illegitimate (born to unmarried parents)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a child"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ilegítimo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 6 1 11 2 9 3 12 8 10 1 1 7 2 10 6 0 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "room-temperature (neither heated nor chilled)"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-adj-WQEbi5dw",
      "links": [
        [
          "room-temperature",
          "room-temperature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a drink) room-temperature (neither heated nor chilled)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a drink"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Bullfighting",
          "orig": "es:Bullfighting",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Said about the pass of the red flag with the left hand without the sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-adj-Ds8M1AFd",
      "links": [
        [
          "bullfighting",
          "bullfighting"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass#English"
        ],
        [
          "red flag",
          "red flag#English"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left#English"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand#English"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bullfighting) Said about the pass of the red flag with the left hand without the sword"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bullfighting",
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ecuadorian Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "native; indigenous (as called by the native Amerindians of Ecuador about themselves)"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-adj-7K4cU94n",
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "indigenous",
          "indigenous"
        ],
        [
          "Amerindian",
          "Amerindian#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ecuador",
          "Ecuador#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ecuador, euphemistic) native; indigenous (as called by the native Amerindians of Ecuador about themselves)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ecuador",
        "euphemistic",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Philippine Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of indigenous parentage on both parents (unlike a mestizo)"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-adj-EAz4r9a2",
      "links": [
        [
          "indigenous",
          "indigenous"
        ],
        [
          "parentage",
          "parentage"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ],
        [
          "mestizo",
          "mestizo#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Philippines, of a child) of indigenous parentage on both parents (unlike a mestizo)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a child"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Philippines",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/natuˈɾal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na.t̪uˈɾal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "natural"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a lo natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "al natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antinatural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "año natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciencia natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "derecho natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "desastre natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "día natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "filosofía natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gas natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hija natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hijo natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "historia natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leche natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lengua natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ley natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luz natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "muerte natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "naturalismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "naturalista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "naturalizar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "naturalmente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "número natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "orden natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Paraíso Natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "parque natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "posesión natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quebrarle a alguien el natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reserva natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "selección natural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sobrenatural"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātūrālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātūrālis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātūrālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin nātūrālis",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin nātūrālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naturales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "natural m (plural naturales)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧tu‧ral"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "nature",
      "word": "natura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "nature",
      "word": "naturaleza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "naturalness",
      "word": "naturalidad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a native; a local; an indigenous person"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-noun-MdyvRi~2",
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "indigenous",
          "indigenous"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Bullfighting",
          "orig": "es:Bullfighting",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the pass of the red flag with the left hand without the sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-noun-JEyu9BQ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bullfighting",
          "bullfighting"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "red flag",
          "red flag"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bullfighting) the pass of the red flag with the left hand without the sword"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bullfighting",
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature (genius, character, temperament, complexion, inclination of each)"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-noun-04paoBLM",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "genius",
          "genius#English"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character#English"
        ],
        [
          "temperament",
          "temperament#English"
        ],
        [
          "complexion",
          "complexion#English"
        ],
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "instinct or inclination of irrational animals"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-noun-SM2mT7U-",
      "links": [
        [
          "instinct",
          "instinct"
        ],
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ],
        [
          "irrational",
          "irrational"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Painting",
          "orig": "es:Painting",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Sculpture",
          "orig": "es:Sculpture",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a real model that an artist reproduces in his work"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-noun-d-kOH~os",
      "links": [
        [
          "painting",
          "painting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sculpture",
          "sculpture"
        ],
        [
          "real",
          "real"
        ],
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ],
        [
          "artist",
          "artist"
        ],
        [
          "reproduce",
          "reproduce"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "painting; sculpture; painting; sculpture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(painting, sculpture) a real model that an artist reproduces in his work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "homeland; birthplace"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-noun-25iSnP-4",
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ],
        [
          "birthplace",
          "birthplace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) homeland; birthplace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 6 1 11 2 9 3 12 8 10 1 1 7 2 10 6 0 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naturalist; physicist; astrologer (a person who studies nature or natural history)"
      ],
      "id": "en-natural-es-noun-M~KdtYcD",
      "links": [
        [
          "naturalist",
          "naturalist"
        ],
        [
          "physicist",
          "physicist"
        ],
        [
          "astrologer",
          "astrologer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) naturalist; physicist; astrologer (a person who studies nature or natural history)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/natuˈɾal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na.t̪uˈɾal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "natural"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/al",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish epicene adjectives",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātūrālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātūrālis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātūrālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin nātūrālis",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin nātūrālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naturales",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "natural m or f (masculine and feminine plural naturales)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧tu‧ral"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "natural (of or relating to nature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "natural",
          "natural#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "native; indigenous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "indigenous",
          "indigenous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I actually prefer plain yogurt.",
          "text": "En realidad prefiero yogur natural.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "natural, plain (without artificial additives)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "natural",
          "natural#English"
        ],
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "natural (as expected; reasonable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "natural",
          "natural#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "normal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Said about the lord that he has vassals, or that by his lineage, he has a right to lordship, even though he was not of the land."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lord",
          "lord#English"
        ],
        [
          "vassal",
          "vassal#English"
        ],
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage#English"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right#English"
        ],
        [
          "lordship",
          "lordship#English"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "being a calendar day"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calendar day",
          "calendar day"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a day) being a calendar day"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a day"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "natural (neither sharp nor flat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "natural",
          "natural#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) natural (neither sharp nor flat)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "legítimo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illegitimate (born to unmarried parents)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "illegitimate",
          "illegitimate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a child) illegitimate (born to unmarried parents)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a child"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ilegítimo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "room-temperature (neither heated nor chilled)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "room-temperature",
          "room-temperature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a drink) room-temperature (neither heated nor chilled)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a drink"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Bullfighting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Said about the pass of the red flag with the left hand without the sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bullfighting",
          "bullfighting"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass#English"
        ],
        [
          "red flag",
          "red flag#English"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left#English"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand#English"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bullfighting) Said about the pass of the red flag with the left hand without the sword"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bullfighting",
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ecuadorian Spanish",
        "Spanish euphemisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "native; indigenous (as called by the native Amerindians of Ecuador about themselves)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "indigenous",
          "indigenous"
        ],
        [
          "Amerindian",
          "Amerindian#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ecuador",
          "Ecuador#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ecuador, euphemistic) native; indigenous (as called by the native Amerindians of Ecuador about themselves)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ecuador",
        "euphemistic",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Philippine Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of indigenous parentage on both parents (unlike a mestizo)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indigenous",
          "indigenous"
        ],
        [
          "parentage",
          "parentage"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ],
        [
          "mestizo",
          "mestizo#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Philippines, of a child) of indigenous parentage on both parents (unlike a mestizo)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a child"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Philippines",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/natuˈɾal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na.t̪uˈɾal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "natural"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/al",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish epicene adjectives",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a lo natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "al natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "antinatural"
    },
    {
      "word": "año natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciencia natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "derecho natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "desastre natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "día natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "filosofía natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "gas natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "hija natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "hijo natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "historia natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "leche natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "lengua natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "ley natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "luz natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "muerte natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "naturalismo"
    },
    {
      "word": "naturalista"
    },
    {
      "word": "naturalizar"
    },
    {
      "word": "naturalmente"
    },
    {
      "word": "número natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "orden natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "Paraíso Natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "parque natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "posesión natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "quebrarle a alguien el natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "reserva natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "selección natural"
    },
    {
      "word": "sobrenatural"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātūrālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātūrālis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nātūrālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin nātūrālis",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin nātūrālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naturales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "natural m (plural naturales)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧tu‧ral"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "nature",
      "word": "natura"
    },
    {
      "english": "nature",
      "word": "naturaleza"
    },
    {
      "english": "naturalness",
      "word": "naturalidad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a native; a local; an indigenous person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "indigenous",
          "indigenous"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Bullfighting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the pass of the red flag with the left hand without the sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bullfighting",
          "bullfighting"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "red flag",
          "red flag"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bullfighting) the pass of the red flag with the left hand without the sword"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bullfighting",
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature (genius, character, temperament, complexion, inclination of each)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "genius",
          "genius#English"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character#English"
        ],
        [
          "temperament",
          "temperament#English"
        ],
        [
          "complexion",
          "complexion#English"
        ],
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "instinct or inclination of irrational animals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instinct",
          "instinct"
        ],
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ],
        [
          "irrational",
          "irrational"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Painting",
        "es:Sculpture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a real model that an artist reproduces in his work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "painting",
          "painting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sculpture",
          "sculpture"
        ],
        [
          "real",
          "real"
        ],
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ],
        [
          "artist",
          "artist"
        ],
        [
          "reproduce",
          "reproduce"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "painting; sculpture; painting; sculpture",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(painting, sculpture) a real model that an artist reproduces in his work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homeland; birthplace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ],
        [
          "birthplace",
          "birthplace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) homeland; birthplace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naturalist; physicist; astrologer (a person who studies nature or natural history)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naturalist",
          "naturalist"
        ],
        [
          "physicist",
          "physicist"
        ],
        [
          "astrologer",
          "astrologer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) naturalist; physicist; astrologer (a person who studies nature or natural history)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/natuˈɾal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na.t̪uˈɾal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "natural"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.