"joven" meaning in Spanish

See joven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈxoben/, [ˈxo.β̞ẽn] Forms: jóvenes [feminine, masculine, plural], jovencísimo [superlative]
Rhymes: -oben Etymology: From Latin iuvenis. First attested in 1251. Coromines calls it 'semi-learned' on account of the preservation of /e/, the expected development being *jovene > *jovne > *jone; also because it was quite rare until the seventeenth century, the general term until then having been mozo. Etymology templates: {{dercat|es|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|es|la|iuvenis}} Latin iuvenis, {{m|es|mozo}} mozo Head templates: {{es-adj|sup=jovencísimo}} joven m or f (masculine and feminine plural jóvenes, superlative jovencísimo)
  1. young, youthful Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: juvenil
    Sense id: en-joven-es-adj-TbfHGEXU

Noun

IPA: /ˈxoben/, [ˈxo.β̞ẽn] Forms: jóvenes [plural]
Rhymes: -oben Etymology: From Latin iuvenis. First attested in 1251. Coromines calls it 'semi-learned' on account of the preservation of /e/, the expected development being *jovene > *jovne > *jone; also because it was quite rare until the seventeenth century, the general term until then having been mozo. Etymology templates: {{dercat|es|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|es|la|iuvenis}} Latin iuvenis, {{m|es|mozo}} mozo Head templates: {{es-noun|mfbysense}} joven m or f by sense (plural jóvenes)
  1. youth, young person, youngster Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Age Synonyms: muchacho, muchacha Derived forms: jovencillo, jovencito, jovenzuelo Related terms: juvenil, juventud
    Sense id: en-joven-es-noun-1W85utnP Disambiguation of Age: 19 81 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 1 99 Disambiguation of Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 26 74

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for joven meaning in Spanish (3.5kB)

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      "args": {
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "mozo"
      },
      "expansion": "mozo",
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin iuvenis. First attested in 1251. Coromines calls it 'semi-learned' on account of the preservation of /e/, the expected development being *jovene > *jovne > *jone; also because it was quite rare until the seventeenth century, the general term until then having been mozo.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "sup": "jovencísimo"
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      "name": "es-adj"
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  "hyphenation": [
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  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
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    {
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          "word": "anciano"
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          "word": "viejo"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My aunts are young.",
          "text": "Mis tías son jóvenes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈxoben/"
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    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxo.β̞ẽn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oben"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "joven"
}

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  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "_dis": "1 99",
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        {
          "word": "jovencillo"
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          "word": "jovencito"
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        {
          "word": "jovenzuelo"
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          "word": "muchacho"
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        {
          "word": "muchacha"
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        "masculine"
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      "ipa": "/ˈxoben/"
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      "ipa": "[ˈxo.β̞ẽn]"
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    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "joven"
}
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    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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  "lang_code": "es",
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          "word": "anciano"
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          "word": "maduro"
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        "young, youthful"
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          "word": "juvenil"
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      "ipa": "/ˈxoben/"
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      "ipa": "[ˈxo.β̞ẽn]"
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  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
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}

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    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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      "word": "jovenzuelo"
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          "word": "muchacho"
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      "ipa": "[ˈxo.β̞ẽn]"
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    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "joven"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.