"jalma" meaning in Spanish

See jalma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxalma/, [ˈxal.ma] Forms: jalmas [plural]
Rhymes: -alma Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *salma, from Latin sagma, from Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma). Etymology templates: {{der|es|VL.||*salma}} Vulgar Latin *salma, {{der|es|la|sagma}} Latin sagma, {{der|es|grc|σάγμα}} Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} jalma f (plural jalmas)
  1. saddlecloth, soft saddle Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Horse tack Synonyms: enjalma Derived forms: enjalmar (english: to put the saddlecloth on), sobrejalma (english: additional saddleblanket on top)
    Sense id: en-jalma-es-noun-tV5tCXOM Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jalma meaning in Spanish (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*salma"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *salma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sagma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sagma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σάγμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *salma, from Latin sagma, from Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jalmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "jalma f (plural jalmas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jal‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "es:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to put the saddlecloth on",
          "word": "enjalmar"
        },
        {
          "english": "additional saddleblanket on top",
          "word": "sobrejalma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saddlecloth, soft saddle"
      ],
      "id": "en-jalma-es-noun-tV5tCXOM",
      "links": [
        [
          "saddlecloth",
          "saddlecloth"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enjalma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxalma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxal.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jalma"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to put the saddlecloth on",
      "word": "enjalmar"
    },
    {
      "english": "additional saddleblanket on top",
      "word": "sobrejalma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*salma"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *salma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sagma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sagma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σάγμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *salma, from Latin sagma, from Ancient Greek σάγμα (ságma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jalmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "jalma f (plural jalmas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jal‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Spanish/alma",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/alma/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "es:Horse tack"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saddlecloth, soft saddle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saddlecloth",
          "saddlecloth"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxalma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxal.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alma"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "enjalma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jalma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.