"impugnar" meaning in Spanish

See impugnar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /impuɡˈnaɾ/, [ĩm.puɣ̞ˈnaɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ Etymology: Borrowed from Latin impugnāre. Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|la|impugnō|impugnāre}} Borrowed from Latin impugnāre Head templates: {{es-verb}} impugnar (first-person singular present impugno, first-person singular preterite impugné, past participle impugnado) Inflection templates: {{es-conj}} Forms: impugno [first-person, present, singular], impugné [first-person, preterite, singular], impugnado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], impugnar [infinitive], impugnando [gerund], impugnado [masculine, participle, past, singular], impugnada [feminine, participle, past, singular], impugnados [masculine, participle, past, plural], impugnadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], impugno [first-person, indicative, present, singular], impugnas [indicative, informal, present, second-person, singular], impugnás [indicative, informal, present, second-person, singular, vos-form], impugna [indicative, present, singular, third-person], impugnamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], impugnáis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], impugnan [indicative, plural, present, third-person], impugnaba [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], impugnabas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], impugnaba [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], impugnábamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], impugnabais [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], impugnaban [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], impugné [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], impugnaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], impugnó [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], impugnamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], impugnasteis [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], impugnaron [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], impugnaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], impugnarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], impugnará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], impugnaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], impugnaréis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], impugnarán [future, indicative, plural, third-person], impugnaría [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], impugnarías [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], impugnaría [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], impugnaríamos [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], impugnaríais [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], impugnarían [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], impugne [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], impugnes [informal, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], impugnés [informal, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive, vos-form], impugne [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], impugnemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], impugnéis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], impugnen [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], impugnara [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], impugnaras [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], impugnara [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], impugnáramos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], impugnarais [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], impugnaran [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], impugnase [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive], impugnases [imperfect, imperfect-se, second-person, singular, subjunctive], impugnase [imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive, third-person], impugnásemos [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive], impugnaseis [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, second-person, subjunctive], impugnasen [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive, third-person], impugnare [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], impugnares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], impugnare [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], impugnáremos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], impugnareis [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], impugnaren [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], impugna [imperative, informal, second-person, singular], impugná [imperative, informal, second-person, singular, vos-form], impugne [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], impugne [imperative, singular, third-person], impugnemos [first-person, imperative, plural], impugnad [imperative, plural, second-person], impugnen [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], impugnen [imperative, plural, third-person], impugnes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], impugne [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], impugne [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], impugnemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], impugnéis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], impugnen [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], impugnen [imperative, negative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], impugnarme [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-first-person, object-singular], impugnarte [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-second-person, object-singular], impugnarle [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], impugnarse [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], impugnarnos [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-first-person, object-plural], impugnaros [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-plural, object-second-person], impugnarles [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], impugnarse [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], impugnarme [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-first-person, object-singular], impugnarte [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-second-person, object-singular], impugnarlo [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], impugnarla [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], impugnarse [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], impugnarnos [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-first-person, object-plural], impugnaros [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-second-person], impugnarlos [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], impugnarlas [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], impugnarse [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], impugnándome [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-first-person, object-singular], impugnándote [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-second-person, object-singular], impugnándole [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], impugnándose [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], impugnándonos [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-first-person, object-plural], impugnándoos [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-plural, object-second-person], impugnándoles [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], impugnándose [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], impugnándome [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-first-person, object-singular], impugnándote [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-second-person, object-singular], impugnándolo [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], impugnándola [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], impugnándose [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], impugnándonos [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-first-person, object-plural], impugnándoos [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-second-person], impugnándolos [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], impugnándolas [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], impugnándose [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], impúgname [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-tú], impúgnate [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-tú], impúgnale [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], impúgnanos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular, with-tú], - [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], impúgnales [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], impúgname [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-tú], impúgnate [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-tú], impúgnalo [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], impúgnala [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], impúgnanos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular, with-tú], - [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], impúgnalos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], impúgnalas [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], impugname [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-vos], impugnate [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-vos], impugnale [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], impugnanos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular, with-vos], - [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], impugnales [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], impugname [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-vos], impugnate [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-vos], impugnalo [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], impugnala [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], impugnanos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular, with-vos], - [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], impugnalos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], impugnalas [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], impúgneme [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], impúgnele [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], impúgnese [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], impúgnenos [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular], impúgneles [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular], impúgneme [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], impúgnelo [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], impúgnela [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], impúgnese [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], impúgnenos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular], impúgnelos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular], impúgnelas [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular], - [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural], impugnémoste [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural], impugnémosle [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural], impugnémonos [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural], impugnémoos [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural], impugnémosles [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural], - [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural], impugnémoste [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural], impugnémoslo [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural], impugnémosla [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural], impugnémonos [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural], impugnémoos [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural], impugnémoslos [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural], impugnémoslas [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural], impugnadme [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], impugnadle [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], impugnadnos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], impugnaos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], impugnadles [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], impugnadme [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], impugnadlo [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], impugnadla [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], impugnadnos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], impugnaos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], impugnadlos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], impugnadlas [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], impúgnenme [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], impúgnenle [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], impúgnennos [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], impúgnenles [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], impúgnense [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], impúgnenme [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], impúgnenlo [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], impúgnenla [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], impúgnennos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], impúgnenlos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], impúgnenlas [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], impúgnense [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person]
  1. to contest, fight, oppose Synonyms: contestar
    Sense id: en-impugnar-es-verb-ewa7oODd Categories (other): Spanish terms with collocations
  2. (law) to contest Synonyms: contestar
    Sense id: en-impugnar-es-verb-KxzJBh2U Categories (other): Spanish terms with collocations, Law, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 15 20 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 15 20 43 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Disambiguation of Spanish verbs ending in -ar: 28 72 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: impugnable Related terms: impugnación, impugnador

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "impugnable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "impugnō",
        "4": "impugnāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin impugnāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin impugnāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impugno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugné",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugné",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnasteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarán",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaríais",
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      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarían",
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnásemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnare",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugná",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnad",
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      "tags": [
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
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        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
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      "tags": [
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        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnemos",
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        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnéis",
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        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
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        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarle",
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      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarte",
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      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándole",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándoles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándolo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándolos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgname",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgname",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnalos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnalas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugname",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugname",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnalos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnalas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgneme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgneles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgneme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnelos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnelas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémosle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémosles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoslo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémosla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoslos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoslas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnennos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnennos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "impugnar (first-person singular present impugno, first-person singular preterite impugné, past participle impugnado)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "im‧pug‧nar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "im‧pug‧nar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "impugnación"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "impugnador"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "contest the decision",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "impugnar la decisión",
          "translation": "contest the decision",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "oppose the project",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "impugnar el proyecto",
          "translation": "oppose the project",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "oppose the process",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "impugnar el proceso",
          "translation": "oppose the process",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2006, Ley de Comercio Exterior (Mexico):",
          "text": "México impugnó el informe del Grupo Especial mediante la interposición de una apelación el 20 de julio de 2005.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contest, fight, oppose"
      ],
      "id": "en-impugnar-es-verb-ewa7oODd",
      "links": [
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "contestar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "es:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 20 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 20 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "contest the verdict",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "impugnar el veredicto",
          "translation": "contest the verdict",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "contest the testimony",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "impugnar el testamento",
          "translation": "contest the testimony",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "contest something in the courts",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "impugnar algo ante los tribunales",
          "translation": "contest something in the courts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2022, Schumann Barragán, Guillermo José, Derecho a la tutela judicial efectiva y autonomía de la voluntad: los contratos procesales:",
          "text": "Es posible que el sucesor incorpore la prohibición de no impugnar el testamento como una obligación modal en aquella parte de su herencia de la que puede disponer libremente.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contest"
      ],
      "id": "en-impugnar-es-verb-KxzJBh2U",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to contest"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "contestar"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/impuɡˈnaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩm.puɣ̞ˈnaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impugnar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verbs",
    "Spanish verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "impugnable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "impugnō",
        "4": "impugnāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin impugnāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin impugnāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impugno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugné",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugné",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnasteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnásemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugná",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándole",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándoles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándolo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándolos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgname",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgname",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnalos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnalas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-tú"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugname",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugname",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnalos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnalas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-vos"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgneme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgneles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgneme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnelos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnelas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémosle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémosles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoslo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémosla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoslos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnémoslas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnadlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnennos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnennos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnenlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impúgnense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "impugnar (first-person singular present impugno, first-person singular preterite impugné, past participle impugnado)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "im‧pug‧nar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "im‧pug‧nar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "impugnación"
    },
    {
      "word": "impugnador"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with collocations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "contest the decision",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "impugnar la decisión",
          "translation": "contest the decision",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "oppose the project",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "impugnar el proyecto",
          "translation": "oppose the project",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "oppose the process",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "impugnar el proceso",
          "translation": "oppose the process",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2006, Ley de Comercio Exterior (Mexico):",
          "text": "México impugnó el informe del Grupo Especial mediante la interposición de una apelación el 20 de julio de 2005.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contest, fight, oppose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "contestar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with collocations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations",
        "es:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "contest the verdict",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "impugnar el veredicto",
          "translation": "contest the verdict",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "contest the testimony",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "impugnar el testamento",
          "translation": "contest the testimony",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "contest something in the courts",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "impugnar algo ante los tribunales",
          "translation": "contest something in the courts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2022, Schumann Barragán, Guillermo José, Derecho a la tutela judicial efectiva y autonomía de la voluntad: los contratos procesales:",
          "text": "Es posible que el sucesor incorpore la prohibición de no impugnar el testamento como una obligación modal en aquella parte de su herencia de la que puede disponer libremente.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to contest"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "contestar"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/impuɡˈnaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩm.puɣ̞ˈnaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impugnar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for impugnar meaning in Spanish (33.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.