"esperpento" meaning in Spanish

See esperpento in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /espeɾˈpento/, [es.peɾˈpẽn̪.t̪o] Forms: esperpentos [plural]
Rhymes: -ento Etymology: From Galician esperpento. Etymology templates: {{der|es|gl|esperpento}} Galician esperpento Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} esperpento m (plural esperpentos)
  1. the fingerling of the red gurnard Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-esperpento-es-noun-B9lF18Hg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 3 22 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 1 22 21 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 54 3 21 21
  2. grotesque individual, act or plot, spectacle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-esperpento-es-noun-bC~~T0Rx
  3. monstrosity (horrendously deformed, misshapen or hideous individual) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-esperpento-es-noun-wl7V0XlY
  4. (theater, literature) a genre of theatre and writing defining personal, reality-warping, grotesque writings of Ramón del Valle-Inclán Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Literature, Theater
    Sense id: en-esperpento-es-noun-MRbOiqSX Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, literature, media, publishing, theater
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: esperpéntico

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esperpéntico"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "esperpent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: esperpent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: esperpent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gl",
        "3": "esperpento"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician esperpento",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Galician esperpento.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperpentos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esperpento m (plural esperpentos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧per‧pen‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 3 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 1 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 3 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the fingerling of the red gurnard"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperpento-es-noun-B9lF18Hg",
      "links": [
        [
          "fingerling",
          "fingerling"
        ],
        [
          "red gurnard",
          "red gurnard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Only you, you massive idiot, put on such grotesque shows, and only my wife likes them.",
          "ref": "1884, Benito Pérez Galdós, La de Bringas:",
          "text": "Sólo tú, grandísimo tonto, haces tales esperpentos, y sólo a mi mujer le gustan.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grotesque individual, act or plot, spectacle"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperpento-es-noun-bC~~T0Rx",
      "links": [
        [
          "grotesque",
          "grotesque"
        ],
        [
          "spectacle",
          "spectacle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892, Benito Pérez Galdós, chapter XXV, in Tristana:",
          "text": "–Pues quédese en lo que quieras. Pues digo que tú misma, si yo estuviese de humor y te… No, no te ruborices… ¡Si pensarás que eres un esperpento!… No; arreglándote un poquito, resultarías muy aceptable. Tienes unos ojos que ya los quisieran más de cuatro.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monstrosity (horrendously deformed, misshapen or hideous individual)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperpento-es-noun-wl7V0XlY",
      "links": [
        [
          "monstrosity",
          "monstrosity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "es:Literature",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Theater",
          "orig": "es:Theater",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Dru Dougherty, “El teatro impuro: el carácter intergenérico del esperpento”, in Fernando Doménech, editor, Teatro español, Editorial Fundamentos, →ISBN, page 91:",
          "text": "Durante años se ha estudiado el esperpento valleinclaniano como género —o «estilo» aplicable a varios géneros—conocido por su peculiar manera de representar la realidad histórica española.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a genre of theatre and writing defining personal, reality-warping, grotesque writings of Ramón del Valle-Inclán"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperpento-es-noun-MRbOiqSX",
      "links": [
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "Ramón del Valle-Inclán",
          "w:Ramón del Valle-Inclán"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theater, literature) a genre of theatre and writing defining personal, reality-warping, grotesque writings of Ramón del Valle-Inclán"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "theater"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/espeɾˈpento/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.peɾˈpẽn̪.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ento"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esperpento"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ento",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ento/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Galician",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "esperpéntico"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "esperpent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: esperpent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: esperpent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gl",
        "3": "esperpento"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician esperpento",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Galician esperpento.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperpentos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esperpento m (plural esperpentos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧per‧pen‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the fingerling of the red gurnard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fingerling",
          "fingerling"
        ],
        [
          "red gurnard",
          "red gurnard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Only you, you massive idiot, put on such grotesque shows, and only my wife likes them.",
          "ref": "1884, Benito Pérez Galdós, La de Bringas:",
          "text": "Sólo tú, grandísimo tonto, haces tales esperpentos, y sólo a mi mujer le gustan.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grotesque individual, act or plot, spectacle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grotesque",
          "grotesque"
        ],
        [
          "spectacle",
          "spectacle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892, Benito Pérez Galdós, chapter XXV, in Tristana:",
          "text": "–Pues quédese en lo que quieras. Pues digo que tú misma, si yo estuviese de humor y te… No, no te ruborices… ¡Si pensarás que eres un esperpento!… No; arreglándote un poquito, resultarías muy aceptable. Tienes unos ojos que ya los quisieran más de cuatro.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monstrosity (horrendously deformed, misshapen or hideous individual)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monstrosity",
          "monstrosity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations",
        "es:Literature",
        "es:Theater"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Dru Dougherty, “El teatro impuro: el carácter intergenérico del esperpento”, in Fernando Doménech, editor, Teatro español, Editorial Fundamentos, →ISBN, page 91:",
          "text": "Durante años se ha estudiado el esperpento valleinclaniano como género —o «estilo» aplicable a varios géneros—conocido por su peculiar manera de representar la realidad histórica española.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a genre of theatre and writing defining personal, reality-warping, grotesque writings of Ramón del Valle-Inclán"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "Ramón del Valle-Inclán",
          "w:Ramón del Valle-Inclán"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theater, literature) a genre of theatre and writing defining personal, reality-warping, grotesque writings of Ramón del Valle-Inclán"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "theater"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/espeɾˈpento/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.peɾˈpẽn̪.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ento"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esperpento"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esperpento meaning in Spanish (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.