"espejo" meaning in Spanish

See espejo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /esˈpexo/, [esˈpe.xo] Forms: espejos [plural]
Rhymes: -exo Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti Proto-Italic *spekjō Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-European *-tlom Proto-Italic *-klom Latin speculum Late Latin speclum Old Spanish espeio Spanish espejo Inherited from Old Spanish espeio, from Vulgar Latin speclum (or perhaps a variant form *spiclum), syncopated form of Latin speculum. Compare the learned doublet espéculo. Cognate with English speculum, German Spiegel, Catalan espill, Portuguese espelho, and Italian specchio. Etymology templates: {{etymon|es|:inh|osp:espeio<id:mirror>|id=mirror|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti Proto-Italic *spekjō Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-European *-tlom Proto-Italic *-klom Latin speculum Late Latin speclum Old Spanish espeio Spanish espejo [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*spekjō", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "id" : "instrument", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "instrument", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "tool noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tḗr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-trom", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tlom", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-klom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "speculum", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "speclum", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "espeio", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "espejo", "lang" : "es" }" data-id="mirror" data-lang="es" data-title="espejo" id="Spanish:_mirror">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|espeio|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish espeio, {{inh+|es|osp|espeio}} Inherited from Old Spanish espeio, {{inh|es|la-vul|speclum}} Vulgar Latin speclum, {{inh|es|la|speculum}} Latin speculum, {{doublet|es|espéculo|notext=1}} espéculo, {{cog|en|speculum}} English speculum, {{cog|de|Spiegel}} German Spiegel, {{cog|ca|espill}} Catalan espill, {{cog|pt|espelho}} Portuguese espelho, {{cog|it|specchio}} Italian specchio Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} espejo m (plural espejos)
  1. mirror Tags: masculine Derived forms: espejarse, espejear, espejillo, espejismo, espejito, espejo de cuerpo entero, espejo de los incas, espejuelo, mirar en ese espejo Related terms: especular, espéculo

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Chavacano",
      "lang_code": "cbk",
      "word": "espejo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "lang_code": "ceb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "espeho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hiligaynon",
      "lang_code": "hil",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "espeho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Isthmus Zapotec",
      "lang_code": "zai",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "speju"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Karao",
      "lang_code": "kyj",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ispiho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Murui Huitoto",
      "lang_code": "huu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "epejo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "osp:espeio<id:mirror>",
        "id": "mirror",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Italic *spekjō\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin speculum\nLate Latin speclum\nOld Spanish espeio\nSpanish espejo\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*spekjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-klom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"speculum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"speclum\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"espeio\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"espejo\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"mirror\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"espejo\" id=\"Spanish:_mirror\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "espeio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish espeio",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "espeio"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish espeio",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "speclum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin speclum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "speculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin speculum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "espéculo",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "espéculo",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "speculum"
      },
      "expansion": "English speculum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Spiegel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Spiegel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "espill"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan espill",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "espelho"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese espelho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "specchio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian specchio",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Italic *spekjō\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin speculum\nLate Latin speclum\nOld Spanish espeio\nSpanish espejo\nInherited from Old Spanish espeio, from Vulgar Latin speclum (or perhaps a variant form *spiclum), syncopated form of Latin speculum. Compare the learned doublet espéculo. Cognate with English speculum, German Spiegel, Catalan espill, Portuguese espelho, and Italian specchio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espejos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espejo m (plural espejos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧jo"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "es‧pe‧jo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "espejarse"
        },
        {
          "word": "espejear"
        },
        {
          "word": "espejillo"
        },
        {
          "word": "espejismo"
        },
        {
          "word": "espejito"
        },
        {
          "word": "espejo de cuerpo entero"
        },
        {
          "word": "espejo de los incas"
        },
        {
          "word": "espejuelo"
        },
        {
          "word": "mirar en ese espejo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirror"
      ],
      "id": "en-espejo-es-noun-ABVHYWN8",
      "links": [
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "especular"
        },
        {
          "word": "espéculo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpexo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpe.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-exo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espejo"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "espejarse"
    },
    {
      "word": "espejear"
    },
    {
      "word": "espejillo"
    },
    {
      "word": "espejismo"
    },
    {
      "word": "espejito"
    },
    {
      "word": "espejo de cuerpo entero"
    },
    {
      "word": "espejo de los incas"
    },
    {
      "word": "espejuelo"
    },
    {
      "word": "mirar en ese espejo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Chavacano",
      "lang_code": "cbk",
      "word": "espejo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "lang_code": "ceb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "espeho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hiligaynon",
      "lang_code": "hil",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "espeho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Isthmus Zapotec",
      "lang_code": "zai",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "speju"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Karao",
      "lang_code": "kyj",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ispiho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Murui Huitoto",
      "lang_code": "huu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "epejo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "osp:espeio<id:mirror>",
        "id": "mirror",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Italic *spekjō\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin speculum\nLate Latin speclum\nOld Spanish espeio\nSpanish espejo\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*spekjō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrument\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tool noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tlom\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-klom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"speculum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"speclum\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"espeio\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"espejo\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"mirror\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"espejo\" id=\"Spanish:_mirror\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "espeio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish espeio",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "espeio"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish espeio",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "speclum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin speclum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "speculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin speculum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "espéculo",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "espéculo",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "speculum"
      },
      "expansion": "English speculum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Spiegel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Spiegel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "espill"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan espill",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "espelho"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese espelho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "specchio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian specchio",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Italic *spekjō\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin speculum\nLate Latin speclum\nOld Spanish espeio\nSpanish espejo\nInherited from Old Spanish espeio, from Vulgar Latin speclum (or perhaps a variant form *spiclum), syncopated form of Latin speculum. Compare the learned doublet espéculo. Cognate with English speculum, German Spiegel, Catalan espill, Portuguese espelho, and Italian specchio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espejos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espejo m (plural espejos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧jo"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "es‧pe‧jo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "especular"
    },
    {
      "word": "espéculo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/exo",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/exo/3 syllables",
        "Spanish 3-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish doublets",
        "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
        "Spanish entries with etymon",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpexo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpe.xo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-exo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espejo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espejo meaning in Spanish (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.