echar de menos in Spanish

Forms: echo de menos [first-person, present, singular], eché de menos [first-person, preterite, singular], echado de menos [participle, past] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Originally an archaic Old Galician-Portuguese idiom, achar (de) menos (“to feel an absence”, literally “to find missing”), entering in Spanish as echar (de) menos (mistaking Old Galician-Portuguese achar (“to find”) (Spanish hallar), with echar (“to throw”), both verbs pronounced similarly and both of them with a multitude of idioms). Etymology templates: {{der|es|roa-opt|-}} Old Galician-Portuguese, {{m|roa-opt|achar (de) menos|lit=to find missing|t=to feel an absence}} achar (de) menos (“to feel an absence”, literally “to find missing”), {{m|es|echar (de) menos}} echar (de) menos, {{der|es|roa-opt|achar|t=to find}} Old Galician-Portuguese achar (“to find”), {{ncog|es|hallar}} Spanish hallar, {{m|es|echar|t=to throw}} echar (“to throw”) Head templates: {{es-verb}} echar de menos (first-person singular present echo de menos, first-person singular preterite eché de menos, past participle echado de menos)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "achar (de) menos",
        "lit": "to find missing",
        "t": "to feel an absence"
      },
      "expansion": "achar (de) menos (“to feel an absence”, literally “to find missing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "echar (de) menos"
      },
      "expansion": "echar (de) menos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "achar",
        "t": "to find"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese achar (“to find”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hallar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hallar",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "echar",
        "t": "to throw"
      },
      "expansion": "echar (“to throw”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally an archaic Old Galician-Portuguese idiom, achar (de) menos (“to feel an absence”, literally “to find missing”), entering in Spanish as echar (de) menos (mistaking Old Galician-Portuguese achar (“to find”) (Spanish hallar), with echar (“to throw”), both verbs pronounced similarly and both of them with a multitude of idioms).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "echo de menos",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eché de menos",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echado de menos",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "echar de menos (first-person singular present echo de menos, first-person singular preterite eché de menos, past participle echado de menos)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll miss you.",
          "text": "Te echaré de menos.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "—Do you miss having children? —It hasn't happened, right? How can I miss something that hasn't happened?",
          "ref": "2005, Paulo Coelho, translated by Ana Belén Costas, El Zahir",
          "text": "—Echas de menos tener hijos? —No ha sucedido, ¿verdad? ¿Cómo puedo echar de menos algo que no ha sucedido?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to miss; to feel the absence of"
      ],
      "id": "en-echar_de_menos-es-verb-kovRhYt~",
      "links": [
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ],
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) to miss; to feel the absence of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "echar en falta"
        },
        {
          "word": "extrañar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "echar de menos"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "achar (de) menos",
        "lit": "to find missing",
        "t": "to feel an absence"
      },
      "expansion": "achar (de) menos (“to feel an absence”, literally “to find missing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "echar (de) menos"
      },
      "expansion": "echar (de) menos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "achar",
        "t": "to find"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese achar (“to find”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hallar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hallar",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "echar",
        "t": "to throw"
      },
      "expansion": "echar (“to throw”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally an archaic Old Galician-Portuguese idiom, achar (de) menos (“to feel an absence”, literally “to find missing”), entering in Spanish as echar (de) menos (mistaking Old Galician-Portuguese achar (“to find”) (Spanish hallar), with echar (“to throw”), both verbs pronounced similarly and both of them with a multitude of idioms).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "echo de menos",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eché de menos",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echado de menos",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "echar de menos (first-person singular present echo de menos, first-person singular preterite eché de menos, past participle echado de menos)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish idioms",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish multiword terms",
        "Spanish terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Spanish terms with quotations",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples",
        "Spanish verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll miss you.",
          "text": "Te echaré de menos.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "—Do you miss having children? —It hasn't happened, right? How can I miss something that hasn't happened?",
          "ref": "2005, Paulo Coelho, translated by Ana Belén Costas, El Zahir",
          "text": "—Echas de menos tener hijos? —No ha sucedido, ¿verdad? ¿Cómo puedo echar de menos algo que no ha sucedido?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to miss; to feel the absence of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ],
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) to miss; to feel the absence of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "echar en falta"
        },
        {
          "word": "extrañar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "echar de menos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"echar de menos" meaning in Spanish

Verb