"des-" meaning in Spanish

See des- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish des-, from Latin dis-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís. Doublet of dis-, which was borrowed. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|des-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish des-, {{inh+|es|osp|des-}} Inherited from Old Spanish des-, {{inh|es|la|dis-}} Latin dis-, {{inh|es|ine-pro|*dwís}} Proto-Indo-European *dwís, {{doublet|es|dis-}} Doublet of dis- Head templates: {{head|es|prefix}} des-
  1. dis-; indicative of a negative. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-des--es-prefix-KlvrSYUE Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for des- meaning in Spanish (1.5kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "des-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish des-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "des-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish des-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dis-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dis-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "dis-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dis-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish des-, from Latin dis-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís. Doublet of dis-, which was borrowed.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "des-",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "des- + colgar (“to hang up (a phone)”) → descolgar (“to pick up (a phone)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dis-; indicative of a negative."
      ],
      "id": "en-des--es-prefix-KlvrSYUE",
      "links": [
        [
          "dis-",
          "dis-"
        ]
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}
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        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "des-",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish des-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "des-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish des-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dis-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dis-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dwís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "dis-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dis-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish des-, from Latin dis-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís. Doublet of dis-, which was borrowed.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "des-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish doublets",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish prefixes",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "des- + colgar (“to hang up (a phone)”) → descolgar (“to pick up (a phone)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dis-; indicative of a negative."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dis-",
          "dis-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "des-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.