"cuñado" meaning in Spanish

See cuñado in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kuˈɲado/, [kuˈɲa.ð̞o] Forms: cuñados [plural], cuñada [feminine], cuñadas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ado Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?], from Latin cognātus. Doublet of the semi-learned borrowing cognado. The "know-all" sense alludes to the stereotypical behavior of brothers-in-law at Christmas celebrations, weddings and family gatherings. Etymology templates: {{root|es|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish [Term?], {{inh+|es|osp}} Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?], {{inh|es|la|cognātus}} Latin cognātus, {{doublet|es|cognado|notext=1}} cognado Head templates: {{es-noun|m|f=+}} cuñado m (plural cuñados, feminine cuñada, feminine plural cuñadas)
  1. brother-in-law Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Family members
    Sense id: en-cuñado-es-noun-c-mhp4HH Disambiguation of Family members: 55 44 1
  2. (informal, derogatory, metonymically, Spain) know-all, (US, Canada) blowhard Tags: Spain, derogatory, informal, masculine, metonymically Synonyms: sabelotodo, sabiondo, todólogo
    Sense id: en-cuñado-es-noun-h2nreJwi Categories (other): Peninsular Spanish, Spanish metonyms, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 5 88 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: concuñado, cuñadismo Related terms: cognado
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /kuˈɲado/, [kuˈɲa.ð̞o] Forms: cuñada [feminine], cuñados [masculine, plural], cuñadas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ado Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{es-past participle}} cuñado (feminine cuñada, masculine plural cuñados, feminine plural cuñadas)
  1. past participle of cuñar Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: cuñar
    Sense id: en-cuñado-es-verb-4E7KMgD6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "concuñado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cuñadismo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cognātus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cognado",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cognado",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?], from Latin cognātus. Doublet of the semi-learned borrowing cognado. The \"know-all\" sense alludes to the stereotypical behavior of brothers-in-law at Christmas celebrations, weddings and family gatherings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuñados",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuñada",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuñadas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "cuñado m (plural cuñados, feminine cuñada, feminine plural cuñadas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧ña‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cognado"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 44 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "es:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuñado-es-noun-c-mhp4HH",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother-in-law",
          "brother-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Peninsular Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 88 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021 February 1, Pedro del Corral, “¿Qué tipo de cuñados existen? Así es la aplaudida teoría que triunfa en Twitter”, in La Razón:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 June 6, Pedro Mateo, “Si dices y haces estas cosas, es posible que te hayas convertido en un cuñado (y lo sabes)”, in Flooxer Now:",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "know-all, (US, Canada) blowhard"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuñado-es-noun-h2nreJwi",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "know-all",
          "know-all"
        ],
        [
          "blowhard",
          "blowhard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory, metonymically, Spain) know-all, (US, Canada) blowhard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sabelotodo"
        },
        {
          "word": "sabiondo"
        },
        {
          "word": "todólogo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "derogatory",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈɲado/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈɲa.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ado"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuñado"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuñada",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuñados",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuñadas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cuñado (feminine cuñada, masculine plural cuñados, feminine plural cuñadas)",
      "name": "es-past participle"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧ña‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cuñar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of cuñar"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuñado-es-verb-4E7KMgD6",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuñar",
          "cuñar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈɲado/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈɲa.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ado"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuñado"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Spanish term requests",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ado",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ado/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish doublets",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish past participles",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "es:Family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "concuñado"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuñadismo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cognātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cognātus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cognado",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cognado",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?], from Latin cognātus. Doublet of the semi-learned borrowing cognado. The \"know-all\" sense alludes to the stereotypical behavior of brothers-in-law at Christmas celebrations, weddings and family gatherings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuñados",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuñada",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuñadas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "cuñado m (plural cuñados, feminine cuñada, feminine plural cuñadas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧ña‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cognado"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brother-in-law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother-in-law",
          "brother-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Peninsular Spanish",
        "Spanish derogatory terms",
        "Spanish informal terms",
        "Spanish metonyms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021 February 1, Pedro del Corral, “¿Qué tipo de cuñados existen? Así es la aplaudida teoría que triunfa en Twitter”, in La Razón:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 June 6, Pedro Mateo, “Si dices y haces estas cosas, es posible que te hayas convertido en un cuñado (y lo sabes)”, in Flooxer Now:",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "know-all, (US, Canada) blowhard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "know-all",
          "know-all"
        ],
        [
          "blowhard",
          "blowhard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory, metonymically, Spain) know-all, (US, Canada) blowhard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sabelotodo"
        },
        {
          "word": "sabiondo"
        },
        {
          "word": "todólogo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "derogatory",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈɲado/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈɲa.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ado"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuñado"
}

{
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    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish past participles",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "es:Family members"
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuñada",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuñados",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuñadas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cuñado (feminine cuñada, masculine plural cuñados, feminine plural cuñadas)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cu‧ña‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish past participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cuñar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of cuñar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuñar",
          "cuñar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈɲado/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈɲa.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ado"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuñado"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cuñado meaning in Spanish (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.