"constringir" meaning in Spanish

See constringir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /konstɾinˈxiɾ/, [kõns.t̪ɾĩŋˈxiɾ]
Rhymes: -iɾ Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin cōn- Proto-Indo-European *streyg- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *strinégti Proto-Italic *stringō Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *stréngʰeti Proto-Italic *strengō Latin stringō Latin cōnstringerebor. Spanish constringir Borrowed from Latin cōnstringere (“to tie up”). Doublet of constreñir. Etymology templates: {{ety|es|:bor|la:constringo<alt:cōnstringere><t:to tie up>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin cōn- Proto-Indo-European *streyg- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *strinégti Proto-Italic *stringō Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *stréngʰeti Proto-Italic *strengō Latin stringō Latin cōnstringerebor. Spanish constringir [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "cōnstringere", "gloss" : "to tie up", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "with, together", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cōn-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to draw, bind or tie tight", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*strinégti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*streyg-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-né-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verb", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*stringō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*stréngʰeti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*strengʰ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*strengō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "stringō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "constringo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "constringir", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="constringir"> Borrowed from Latin cōnstringere (“to tie up”)., {{dbt|es|constreñir}} Doublet of constreñir Head templates: {{es-verb}} constringir (first-person singular present constrinjo, first-person singular preterite constringí, past participle constringido) Inflection templates: {{es-conj}} Forms: constrinjo [first-person, present, singular], constringí [first-person, preterite, singular], constringido [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], constringir [infinitive], constringiendo [gerund], constringido [masculine, participle, past, singular], constringida [feminine, participle, past, singular], constringidos [masculine, participle, past, plural], constringidas [feminine, participle, past, plural], constrinjo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], constringes [indicative, informal, present, second-person, singular], constringís [indicative, informal, present, second-person, singular, vos-form], constringe [indicative, present, singular, third-person], constringimos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], constringís [indicative, plural, present, second-person], constringen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], constringía [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], constringías [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], constringía [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], constringíamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], constringíais [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], constringían [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], constringí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], constringiste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], constringió [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], constringimos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], constringisteis [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], constringieron [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], constringiré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], constringirás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], constringirá [future, indicative, singular, third-person], constringiremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], constringiréis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], constringirán [future, indicative, plural, third-person], constringiría [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], constringirías [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], constringiría [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], constringiríamos [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], constringiríais [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], constringirían [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], constrinja [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], constrinjas [informal, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], constrinjás [informal, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive, vos-form], constrinja [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], constrinjamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], constrinjáis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], constrinjan [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], constringiera [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], constringieras [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], constringiera [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], constringiéramos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], constringierais [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], constringieran [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], constringiese [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive], constringieses [imperfect, imperfect-se, second-person, singular, subjunctive], constringiese [imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive, third-person], constringiésemos [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive], constringieseis [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, second-person, subjunctive], constringiesen [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive, third-person], constringiere [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], constringieres [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], constringiere [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], constringiéremos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], constringiereis [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], constringieren [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], constringe [imperative, informal, second-person, singular], constringí [imperative, informal, second-person, singular, vos-form], constrinja [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], constrinja [imperative, singular, third-person], constrinjamos [first-person, imperative, plural], constringid [imperative, plural, second-person], constrinjan [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], constrinjan [imperative, plural, third-person], constrinjas [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], constrinja [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], constrinja [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], constrinjamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], constrinjáis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], constrinjan [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], constrinjan [imperative, negative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], constringirme [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-first-person, object-singular], constringirte [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-second-person, object-singular], constringirle [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], constringirse [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], constringirnos [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-first-person, object-plural], constringiros [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-plural, object-second-person], constringirles [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], constringirse [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], constringirme [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-first-person, object-singular], constringirte [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-second-person, object-singular], constringirlo [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], constringirla [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], constringirse [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], constringirnos [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-first-person, object-plural], constringiros [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-second-person], constringirlos [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], constringirlas [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], constringirse [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], constringiéndome [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-first-person, object-singular], constringiéndote [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-second-person, object-singular], constringiéndole [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], constringiéndose [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], constringiéndonos [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-first-person, object-plural], constringiéndoos [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-plural, object-second-person], constringiéndoles [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], constringiéndose [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], constringiéndome [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-first-person, object-singular], constringiéndote [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-second-person, object-singular], constringiéndolo [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], constringiéndola [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], constringiéndose [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], constringiéndonos [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-first-person, object-plural], constringiéndoos [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-second-person], constringiéndolos [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], constringiéndolas [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], constringiéndose [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], constríngeme [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-tú], constríngete [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-tú], constríngele [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], constríngenos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular, with-tú], - [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], constríngeles [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], constríngeme [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-tú], constríngete [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-tú], constríngelo [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], constríngela [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], constríngenos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular, with-tú], - [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], constríngelos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], constríngelas [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-tú], constringime [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-vos], constringite [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-vos], constringile [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], constringinos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular, with-vos], - [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], constringiles [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], constringime [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-vos], constringite [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-vos], constringilo [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], constringila [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], constringinos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular, with-vos], - [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], constringilos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], constringilas [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular, with-vos], constrínjame [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], constrínjale [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], constrínjase [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], constrínjanos [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular], constrínjales [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular], constrínjame [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], constrínjalo [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], constrínjala [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], constrínjase [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], constrínjanos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular], constrínjalos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular], constrínjalas [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular], - [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural], constrinjámoste [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural], constrinjámosle [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural], constrinjámonos [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural], constrinjámoos [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural], constrinjámosles [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural], - [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural], constrinjámoste [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural], constrinjámoslo [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural], constrinjámosla [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural], constrinjámonos [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural], constrinjámoos [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural], constrinjámoslos [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural], constrinjámoslas [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural], constringidme [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], constringidle [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], constringidnos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], constringíos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], constringidles [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], constringidme [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], constringidlo [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], constringidla [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], constringidnos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], constringíos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], constringidlos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], constringidlas [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], constrínjanme [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], constrínjanle [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], constrínjannos [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], constrínjanles [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], constrínjanse [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], constrínjanme [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], constrínjanlo [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], constrínjanla [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], constrínjannos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], constrínjanlos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], constrínjanlas [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], constrínjanse [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person]
  1. obsolete form of constreñir Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: constreñir
    Sense id: en-constringir-es-verb-RVBg-mEP Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Spanish entries with etymology texts, Spanish entries with etymology trees, Spanish entries with etymon, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish verbs ending in -ir, Spanish verbs with g-j alternation

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:constringo<alt:cōnstringere><t:to tie up>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *strinégti\nProto-Italic *stringō\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *stréngʰeti\nProto-Italic *strengō\nLatin stringō\nLatin cōnstringerebor.\nSpanish constringir\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"cōnstringere\", \"gloss\" : \"to tie up\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"with, together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōn-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to draw, bind or tie tight\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*strinégti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*streyg-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*stringō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*stréngʰeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*strengʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*strengō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stringō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"constringo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"constringir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"constringir\">\nBorrowed from Latin cōnstringere (“to tie up”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "constreñir"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of constreñir",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *strinégti\nProto-Italic *stringō\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *stréngʰeti\nProto-Italic *strengō\nLatin stringō\nLatin cōnstringerebor.\nSpanish constringir\nBorrowed from Latin cōnstringere (“to tie up”). Doublet of constreñir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "constrinjo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-j alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringíais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringió",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringisteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringieron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringirán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringirías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringirían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringieras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringierais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringieran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringieses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiésemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringieseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringieres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiéremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiereis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-j alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringirme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringirte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringirle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringirse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringirnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringirles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
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        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjámosla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjámonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjámoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjámoslos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjámoslas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringíos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringíos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjanme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjanle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjannos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjanles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjanse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjanme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjanlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjanla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjannos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjanlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjanlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjanse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "constringir (first-person singular present constrinjo, first-person singular preterite constringí, past participle constringido)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cons‧trin‧gir"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cons‧trin‧gir"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "constreñir"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs with g-j alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obsolete form of constreñir"
      ],
      "id": "en-constringir-es-verb-RVBg-mEP",
      "links": [
        [
          "constreñir",
          "constreñir#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/konstɾinˈxiɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kõns.t̪ɾĩŋˈxiɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "constringir"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:constringo<alt:cōnstringere><t:to tie up>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *strinégti\nProto-Italic *stringō\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *stréngʰeti\nProto-Italic *strengō\nLatin stringō\nLatin cōnstringerebor.\nSpanish constringir\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"cōnstringere\", \"gloss\" : \"to tie up\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"with, together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōn-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to draw, bind or tie tight\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*strinégti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*streyg-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*stringō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*stréngʰeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*strengʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*strengō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stringō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"constringo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"constringir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"constringir\">\nBorrowed from Latin cōnstringere (“to tie up”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "constreñir"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of constreñir",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *strinégti\nProto-Italic *stringō\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *stréngʰeti\nProto-Italic *strengō\nLatin stringō\nLatin cōnstringerebor.\nSpanish constringir\nBorrowed from Latin cōnstringere (“to tie up”). Doublet of constreñir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "constrinjo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-j alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringiendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrinjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringíais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constringían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjanlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjanlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "constrínjanse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "constringir (first-person singular present constrinjo, first-person singular preterite constringí, past participle constringido)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cons‧trin‧gir"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cons‧trin‧gir"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "constreñir"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/iɾ",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/iɾ/3 syllables",
        "Spanish 3-syllable words",
        "Spanish doublets",
        "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
        "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
        "Spanish entries with etymon",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish obsolete forms",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *strengʰ-",
        "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *streyg-",
        "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
        "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish verbs",
        "Spanish verbs ending in -ir",
        "Spanish verbs with g-j alternation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obsolete form of constreñir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "constreñir",
          "constreñir#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/konstɾinˈxiɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kõns.t̪ɾĩŋˈxiɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "constringir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for constringir meaning in Spanish (37.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.