See comunal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-#Proto-Indo-European:_change"
],
[
"*kommoinis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kommoinis"
],
[
"comoinis",
"comoinis#Latin:_common"
],
[
"commūnis",
"communis#Latin"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-ālis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin"
],
[
"communālis",
"communalis#Latin"
],
[
"communālis",
"communalis#Latin"
],
[
"commūnis",
"communis#Latin"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-lat:communālis",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s\nProto-Italic *kommoinis\nOld Latin comoinis\nLatin commūnis\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLate Latin communālislbor.\nSpanish comunal\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"common, universal, public\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"common\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱom-moy-ni-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"change\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kommoinis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"comoinis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"commūnis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"communālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"comunal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"comunal\">\nLearned borrowing from Late Latin communālis, from Latin commūnis (“common, universal, public”) + -ālis.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-lat:communālis",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s\nProto-Italic *kommoinis\nOld Latin comoinis\nLatin commūnis\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLate Latin communālislbor.\nSpanish comunal\nLearned borrowing from Late Latin communālis, from Latin commūnis (“common, universal, public”) + -ālis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s\nProto-Italic *kommoinis\nOld Latin comoinis\nLatin commūnis\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLate Latin communālislbor.\nSpanish comunal\nLearned borrowing from Late Latin communālis, from Latin commūnis (“common, universal, public”) + -ālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comunales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comunal m or f (masculine and feminine plural comunales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧mu‧nal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"co‧mu‧nal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "comunalmente"
}
],
"glosses": [
"communal"
],
"id": "en-comunal-es-adj-FH8K-uMT",
"links": [
[
"communal",
"communal"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "común"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/komuˈnal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko.muˈnal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "comunal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "comunalmente"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-#Proto-Indo-European:_change"
],
[
"*kommoinis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kommoinis"
],
[
"comoinis",
"comoinis#Latin:_common"
],
[
"commūnis",
"communis#Latin"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-ālis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin"
],
[
"communālis",
"communalis#Latin"
],
[
"communālis",
"communalis#Latin"
],
[
"commūnis",
"communis#Latin"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-lat:communālis",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s\nProto-Italic *kommoinis\nOld Latin comoinis\nLatin commūnis\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLate Latin communālislbor.\nSpanish comunal\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"common, universal, public\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"common\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱom-moy-ni-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"change\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kommoinis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"comoinis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"commūnis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"communālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"comunal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"comunal\">\nLearned borrowing from Late Latin communālis, from Latin commūnis (“common, universal, public”) + -ālis.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-lat:communālis",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s\nProto-Italic *kommoinis\nOld Latin comoinis\nLatin commūnis\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLate Latin communālislbor.\nSpanish comunal\nLearned borrowing from Late Latin communālis, from Latin commūnis (“common, universal, public”) + -ālis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s\nProto-Italic *kommoinis\nOld Latin comoinis\nLatin commūnis\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLate Latin communālislbor.\nSpanish comunal\nLearned borrowing from Late Latin communālis, from Latin commūnis (“common, universal, public”) + -ālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "comunales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "comunal m or f (masculine and feminine plural comunales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧mu‧nal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"co‧mu‧nal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "común"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish learned borrowings from Late Latin",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"communal"
],
"links": [
[
"communal",
"communal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/komuˈnal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko.muˈnal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "comunal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for comunal meaning in Spanish (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.