See chacal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chacal"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tsakal"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ćárguš",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćárguš"
],
[
"*śr̥gālás",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Aryan/śr̥gālás"
],
[
"सृगाल",
"सृगाल#Sanskrit"
],
[
"𐬱𐬖𐬀𐬮",
"𐬱𐬖𐬀𐬮#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"شَگَال",
"شگال#Persian"
],
[
"شَغَال",
"شغال#Persian"
],
[
"چقال",
"چقال#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"chacal",
"chacal#French"
],
[
"chacal",
"chacal#French"
],
[
"چقال",
"چقال#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"شَغَال",
"شغال#Persian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:chacal",
"text": ":fa",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European?\nthe BMAC substratebor.?\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćárgušder.\nProto-Indo-Aryan *śr̥gālás\nSanskrit सृगाल (sṛgālá)bor.\nMiddle Persian 𐬱𐬖𐬀𐬮 (šγal /šaγāl/)\nClassical Persian شَگَال (šagāl)\nClassical Persian شَغَال (šaġāl)bor.\nOttoman Turkish چقال (çakal)bor.\nFrench chacalbor.\nSpanish chacal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"çakal\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"šagāl\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transcription\" : \"šaγāl\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"sṛgālá\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"the BMAC substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-bma\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*ćárguš\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*śr̥gālás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"सृगाल\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐬱𐬖𐬀𐬮\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"شَگَال\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"شَغَال\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"چقال\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"chacal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"chacal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"chacal\">\nBorrowed from French chacal, borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چقال (çakal), borrowed from Classical Persian شَغَال (šaġāl).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European?\nthe BMAC substratebor.?\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćárgušder.\nProto-Indo-Aryan *śr̥gālás\nSanskrit सृगाल (sṛgālá)bor.\nMiddle Persian 𐬱𐬖𐬀𐬮 (šγal /šaγāl/)\nClassical Persian شَگَال (šagāl)\nClassical Persian شَغَال (šaġāl)bor.\nOttoman Turkish چقال (çakal)bor.\nFrench chacalbor.\nSpanish chacal\nBorrowed from French chacal, borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چقال (çakal), borrowed from Classical Persian شَغَال (šaġāl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chacales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chacal m (plural chacales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧cal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cha‧cal"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chacal rayado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chacal de gualdrapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chacal de lomo negro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chacal dorado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chacal común"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chacal de Simien"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "es:Canids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jackal"
],
"id": "en-chacal-es-noun-G5k5Wy34",
"links": [
[
"jackal",
"jackal"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hoodlum"
],
"id": "en-chacal-es-noun-q4EhrzJU",
"links": [
[
"hoodlum",
"hoodlum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) hoodlum"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "chacal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from French",
"Spanish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Spanish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Spanish terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Spanish terms derived from the BMAC substrate",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"es:Canids"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "chacal"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tsakal"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ćárguš",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćárguš"
],
[
"*śr̥gālás",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Aryan/śr̥gālás"
],
[
"सृगाल",
"सृगाल#Sanskrit"
],
[
"𐬱𐬖𐬀𐬮",
"𐬱𐬖𐬀𐬮#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"شَگَال",
"شگال#Persian"
],
[
"شَغَال",
"شغال#Persian"
],
[
"چقال",
"چقال#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"chacal",
"chacal#French"
],
[
"chacal",
"chacal#French"
],
[
"چقال",
"چقال#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"شَغَال",
"شغال#Persian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:chacal",
"text": ":fa",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European?\nthe BMAC substratebor.?\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćárgušder.\nProto-Indo-Aryan *śr̥gālás\nSanskrit सृगाल (sṛgālá)bor.\nMiddle Persian 𐬱𐬖𐬀𐬮 (šγal /šaγāl/)\nClassical Persian شَگَال (šagāl)\nClassical Persian شَغَال (šaġāl)bor.\nOttoman Turkish چقال (çakal)bor.\nFrench chacalbor.\nSpanish chacal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"çakal\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"šagāl\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transcription\" : \"šaγāl\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"sṛgālá\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"the BMAC substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-bma\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*ćárguš\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*śr̥gālás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"सृगाल\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐬱𐬖𐬀𐬮\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"شَگَال\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"شَغَال\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"چقال\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"chacal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"chacal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"chacal\">\nBorrowed from French chacal, borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چقال (çakal), borrowed from Classical Persian شَغَال (šaġāl).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European?\nthe BMAC substratebor.?\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćárgušder.\nProto-Indo-Aryan *śr̥gālás\nSanskrit सृगाल (sṛgālá)bor.\nMiddle Persian 𐬱𐬖𐬀𐬮 (šγal /šaγāl/)\nClassical Persian شَگَال (šagāl)\nClassical Persian شَغَال (šaġāl)bor.\nOttoman Turkish چقال (çakal)bor.\nFrench chacalbor.\nSpanish chacal\nBorrowed from French chacal, borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چقال (çakal), borrowed from Classical Persian شَغَال (šaġāl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chacales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chacal m (plural chacales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧cal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cha‧cal"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "chacal rayado"
},
{
"word": "chacal de gualdrapa"
},
{
"word": "chacal de lomo negro"
},
{
"word": "chacal dorado"
},
{
"word": "chacal común"
},
{
"word": "chacal de Simien"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jackal"
],
"links": [
[
"jackal",
"jackal"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"hoodlum"
],
"links": [
[
"hoodlum",
"hoodlum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) hoodlum"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "chacal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chacal meaning in Spanish (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.