"cena" meaning in Spanish

See cena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈθena/ [Spain], [ˈθe.na] [Spain], /ˈsena/ [Latin-America, Philippines], [ˈse.na] [Latin-America, Philippines] Forms: cenas [plural]
Rhymes: -ena Etymology: Inherited from Latin cēna, from Proto-Italic *kertsnā, from Proto-Indo-European *kért-s-nh₂ (“portion”), from *ker-, *sker-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|cēna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cēna, {{inh+|es|la|cēna}} Inherited from Latin cēna, {{inh|es|itc-pro|*kertsnā}} Proto-Italic *kertsnā, {{inh|es|ine-pro|*kért-s-nh₂||portion}} Proto-Indo-European *kért-s-nh₂ (“portion”) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} cena f (plural cenas)
  1. supper, dinner Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Meals Derived forms: última cena Related terms: cenar
    Sense id: en-cena-es-noun-Eb~V6u1e Disambiguation of Meals: 55 37 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈθena/ [Spain], [ˈθe.na] [Spain], /ˈsena/ [Latin-America, Philippines], [ˈse.na] [Latin-America, Philippines]
Rhymes: -ena Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} cena
  1. inflection of cenar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: cenar
    Sense id: en-cena-es-verb-5yawJ7Wv Categories (other): Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 0 0 1 10 0 12 1 0 0 1 2 1 10 8 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 5 6 0 0 7 0 0 0 3 7 0 12 1 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 82 15
  2. inflection of cenar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: cenar
    Sense id: en-cena-es-verb-Y5IsL8t9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cēna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cēna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cēna",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kertsnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kért-s-nh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "portion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kért-s-nh₂ (“portion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cēna, from Proto-Italic *kertsnā, from Proto-Indo-European *kért-s-nh₂ (“portion”), from *ker-, *sker-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cenas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cena f (plural cenas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ce‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 37 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Meals",
          "orig": "es:Meals",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "última cena"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "supper, dinner"
      ],
      "id": "en-cena-es-noun-Eb~V6u1e",
      "links": [
        [
          "supper",
          "supper"
        ],
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cenar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθena/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθe.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsena/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈse.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ena"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cena"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cena",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ce‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 0 1 10 0 12 1 0 0 1 2 1 10 8 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 5 6 0 0 7 0 0 0 3 7 0 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 82 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cenar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cena-es-verb-5yawJ7Wv",
      "links": [
        [
          "cenar",
          "cenar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cenar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cena-es-verb-Y5IsL8t9",
      "links": [
        [
          "cenar",
          "cenar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθena/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθe.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsena/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈse.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ena"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cena"
}
{
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ena",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ena/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Meals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "última cena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cēna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cēna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cēna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cēna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kertsnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kertsnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kért-s-nh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "portion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kért-s-nh₂ (“portion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cēna, from Proto-Italic *kertsnā, from Proto-Indo-European *kért-s-nh₂ (“portion”), from *ker-, *sker-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cenas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cena f (plural cenas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ce‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cenar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "supper, dinner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "supper",
          "supper"
        ],
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθena/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθe.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsena/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈse.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ena"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cena"
}

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  "categories": [
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ena",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ena/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Meals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cena",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ce‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cenar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cenar",
          "cenar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cenar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cenar",
          "cenar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθena/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθe.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsena/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈse.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ena"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cena"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cena meaning in Spanish (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.