"calma" meaning in Spanish

See calma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkalma/, [ˈkal.ma]
Rhymes: -alma Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|adjective form}} calma
  1. feminine singular of calmo Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: calmo
    Sense id: en-calma-es-adj-AIiHoxAG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈkalma/, [ˈkal.ma] Forms: calmas [plural]
Rhymes: -alma Etymology: Ultimately from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma), through Late Latin cauma. Possibly through the intermediate of Italian calma, although the word was found in Ibero-Romance as early as in Italian. Etymology templates: {{der|es|grc|καῦμα}} Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma), {{bor|es|LL.|cauma}} Late Latin cauma, {{bor|es|it|calma}} Italian calma Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} calma f (plural calmas)
  1. calm, stillness, peacefulness Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-calma-es-noun-gNBtggBv Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 11 31 37 17
  2. tranquility, peace and quiet Tags: feminine Synonyms: tranquilidad
    Sense id: en-calma-es-noun-whTctitQ Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 11 31 37 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: calma chicha, calmar
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈkalma/, [ˈkal.ma]
Rhymes: -alma Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} calma
  1. inflection of calmar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: calmar
    Sense id: en-calma-es-verb-ZeOSMZ7U Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 11 31 37 17
  2. inflection of calmar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: calmar
    Sense id: en-calma-es-verb-3ulwybM8 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 11 31 37 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for calma meaning in Spanish (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calma chicha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calmar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καῦμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cauma"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cauma",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "calma"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian calma",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma), through Late Latin cauma. Possibly through the intermediate of Italian calma, although the word was found in Ibero-Romance as early as in Italian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "calma f (plural calmas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cal‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 31 37 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calm, stillness, peacefulness"
      ],
      "id": "en-calma-es-noun-gNBtggBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "stillness",
          "stillness"
        ],
        [
          "peacefulness",
          "peacefulness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 31 37 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tranquility, peace and quiet"
      ],
      "id": "en-calma-es-noun-whTctitQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tranquility",
          "tranquility"
        ],
        [
          "peace and quiet",
          "peace and quiet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tranquilidad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkalma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "calma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cal‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calmo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of calmo"
      ],
      "id": "en-calma-es-adj-AIiHoxAG",
      "links": [
        [
          "calmo",
          "calmo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkalma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "calma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cal‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 31 37 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-calma-es-verb-ZeOSMZ7U",
      "links": [
        [
          "calmar",
          "calmar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of calmar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 31 37 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-calma-es-verb-3ulwybM8",
      "links": [
        [
          "calmar",
          "calmar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of calmar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkalma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/alma",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/alma/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Spanish terms derived from Italian",
    "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calma chicha"
    },
    {
      "word": "calmar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καῦμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cauma"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cauma",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "calma"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian calma",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma), through Late Latin cauma. Possibly through the intermediate of Italian calma, although the word was found in Ibero-Romance as early as in Italian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "calma f (plural calmas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cal‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calm, stillness, peacefulness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "stillness",
          "stillness"
        ],
        [
          "peacefulness",
          "peacefulness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tranquility, peace and quiet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tranquility",
          "tranquility"
        ],
        [
          "peace and quiet",
          "peace and quiet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tranquilidad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkalma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/alma",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/alma/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "calma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cal‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calmo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of calmo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calmo",
          "calmo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkalma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/alma",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/alma/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "calma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cal‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calmar",
          "calmar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of calmar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of calmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calmar",
          "calmar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of calmar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkalma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.