"broma" meaning in Spanish

See broma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɾoma/, [ˈbɾo.ma] Forms: bromas [plural]
Rhymes: -oma Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “food, shipworm, cavity”). Semantic connection is uncertain. Compare Sicilian bromu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|grc|βρῶμα||food, shipworm, cavity|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “food, shipworm, cavity”), {{bor+|es|grc|βρῶμα||food, shipworm, cavity}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “food, shipworm, cavity”), {{cog|scn|bromu}} Sicilian bromu Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} broma f (plural bromas)
  1. joke, prank, practical joke Tags: feminine Synonyms: burla, chiste, diablura, guasa, mofa, travesura
    Sense id: en-broma-es-noun-ZYtoosIh Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 54 9 38
  2. banter (plural) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-broma-es-noun-hJ1M5ci3
  3. (zoology) shipworm Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Zoology Categories (lifeform): Bivalves Synonyms: teredo
    Sense id: en-broma-es-noun-JG8scpj4 Disambiguation of Bivalves: 27 4 69 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bromas las justas, bromear, bromista, de broma, en broma, entre bromas y veras, estar de broma, ni de broma

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for broma meaning in Spanish (2.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bromas las justas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bromear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bromista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "de broma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "en broma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "entre bromas y veras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "estar de broma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ni de broma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βρῶμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "food, shipworm, cavity",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “food, shipworm, cavity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βρῶμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "food, shipworm, cavity"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “food, shipworm, cavity”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "bromu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian bromu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “food, shipworm, cavity”). Semantic connection is uncertain. Compare Sicilian bromu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bromas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "broma f (plural bromas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bro‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 9 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He made a joke and everyone laughed.",
          "text": "Hizo una broma y todos se rieron.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joke, prank, practical joke"
      ],
      "id": "en-broma-es-noun-ZYtoosIh",
      "links": [
        [
          "joke",
          "joke"
        ],
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "burla"
        },
        {
          "word": "chiste"
        },
        {
          "word": "diablura"
        },
        {
          "word": "guasa"
        },
        {
          "word": "mofa"
        },
        {
          "word": "travesura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "banter (plural)"
      ],
      "id": "en-broma-es-noun-hJ1M5ci3",
      "links": [
        [
          "banter",
          "banter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "es:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 4 69",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Bivalves",
          "orig": "es:Bivalves",
          "parents": [
            "Mollusks",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shipworm"
      ],
      "id": "en-broma-es-noun-JG8scpj4",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "shipworm",
          "shipworm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) shipworm"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "teredo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾoma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾo.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "broma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oma",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oma/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Bivalves"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bromas las justas"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromear"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromista"
    },
    {
      "word": "de broma"
    },
    {
      "word": "en broma"
    },
    {
      "word": "entre bromas y veras"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar de broma"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni de broma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βρῶμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "food, shipworm, cavity",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “food, shipworm, cavity”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βρῶμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "food, shipworm, cavity"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “food, shipworm, cavity”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "bromu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian bromu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek βρῶμα (brôma, “food, shipworm, cavity”). Semantic connection is uncertain. Compare Sicilian bromu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bromas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "broma f (plural bromas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bro‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He made a joke and everyone laughed.",
          "text": "Hizo una broma y todos se rieron.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joke, prank, practical joke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joke",
          "joke"
        ],
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "burla"
        },
        {
          "word": "chiste"
        },
        {
          "word": "diablura"
        },
        {
          "word": "guasa"
        },
        {
          "word": "mofa"
        },
        {
          "word": "travesura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "banter (plural)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banter",
          "banter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shipworm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "shipworm",
          "shipworm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) shipworm"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "teredo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾoma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾo.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "broma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.