"-iste" meaning in Spanish

See -iste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Latin -istī (third conjugation) and -īvisti ~ -īistī (fourth conjugation) Etymology templates: {{inh|es|la|-istī|pos=third conjugation}} Latin -istī (third conjugation), {{m|la|-īvistī|-īvisti ~ -īistī|pos=fourth conjugation}} -īvisti ~ -īistī (fourth conjugation) Head templates: {{head|es|suffix form}} -iste
  1. Suffix indicating the second-person singular indicative preterite of -er and -ir verbs. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -istes [nonstandard, proscribed] Related terms: -aste
    Sense id: en--iste-es-suffix-GN-RTCWy Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -iste meaning in Spanish (1.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-istī",
        "pos": "third conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -istī (third conjugation)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-īvistī",
        "3": "-īvisti ~ -īistī",
        "pos": "fourth conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "-īvisti ~ -īistī (fourth conjugation)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -istī (third conjugation) and -īvisti ~ -īistī (fourth conjugation)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix indicating the second-person singular indicative preterite of -er and -ir verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--iste-es-suffix-GN-RTCWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person singular",
          "second-person singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "preterite",
          "preterite#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ir",
          "-ir#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-aste"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "nonstandard",
            "proscribed"
          ],
          "word": "-istes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iste"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-istī",
        "pos": "third conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -istī (third conjugation)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-īvistī",
        "3": "-īvisti ~ -īistī",
        "pos": "fourth conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "-īvisti ~ -īistī (fourth conjugation)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -istī (third conjugation) and -īvisti ~ -īistī (fourth conjugation)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-iste",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-aste"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish suffix forms",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix indicating the second-person singular indicative preterite of -er and -ir verbs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person singular",
          "second-person singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "preterite",
          "preterite#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ir",
          "-ir#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "proscribed"
      ],
      "word": "-istes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iste"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.