"-able" meaning in Spanish

See -able in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈable/, [ˈa.β̞le] Forms: -ables [feminine, masculine, plural]
Rhymes: -able Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish, from Latin -ābilis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish, {{inh+|es|osp|-}} Inherited from Old Spanish, {{inh|es|la|-ābilis}} Latin -ābilis Head templates: {{es-adj}} -able m or f (adjective-forming suffix, masculine and feminine plural -ables)
  1. -able Tags: feminine, masculine, morpheme

Download JSON data for -able meaning in Spanish (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ābilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ābilis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish, from Latin -ābilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-able m or f (adjective-forming suffix, masculine and feminine plural -ables)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-a‧ble"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-able"
      ],
      "id": "en--able-es-suffix-FG~lTKt2",
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈable/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.β̞le]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-able"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-able"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ābilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ābilis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish, from Latin -ābilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-able m or f (adjective-forming suffix, masculine and feminine plural -ables)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-a‧ble"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/able",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/able/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish epicene suffixes",
        "Spanish feminine suffixes",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine suffixes",
        "Spanish suffixes",
        "Spanish suffixes with multiple genders",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-able"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈable/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.β̞le]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-able"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-able"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-able"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-able",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.