јес in Southern Altai

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Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *yeŕ. Etymology templates: {{inh|alt|trk-pro|*yeŕ}} Proto-Turkic *yeŕ Head templates: {{head|alt|noun|head=|tr=}} јес • (ǰes), {{alt-noun}} јес • (ǰes) Inflection templates: {{alt-decl-noun|јес|јестер|јестиҥ|јестердиҥ|јеске|јестерге|јести|јестерди|јесте|јестерде|јестеҥ|јестердеҥ}} Forms: ǰes [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], јес [absolute, singular], јестер [absolute, plural], јестиҥ [definite, genitive, singular], јестердиҥ [definite, genitive, plural], јеске [dative, singular], јестерге [dative, plural], јести [accusative, definite, singular], јестерди [accusative, definite, plural], јесте [locative, singular], јестерде [locative, plural], јестеҥ [ablative, singular], јестердеҥ [ablative, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yeŕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yeŕ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yeŕ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ǰes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alt-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јес",
      "roman": "ǰes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестер",
      "roman": "ǰester",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестиҥ",
      "roman": "ǰestiŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестердиҥ",
      "roman": "ǰesterdiŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јеске",
      "roman": "ǰeske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестерге",
      "roman": "ǰesterge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јести",
      "roman": "ǰesti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестерди",
      "roman": "ǰesterdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јесте",
      "roman": "ǰeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестерде",
      "roman": "ǰesterde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестеҥ",
      "roman": "ǰesteŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестердеҥ",
      "roman": "ǰesterdeŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "јес • (ǰes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "јес • (ǰes)",
      "name": "alt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "јес",
        "10": "јестерде",
        "11": "јестеҥ",
        "12": "јестердеҥ",
        "2": "јестер",
        "3": "јестиҥ",
        "4": "јестердиҥ",
        "5": "јеске",
        "6": "јестерге",
        "7": "јести",
        "8": "јестерди",
        "9": "јесте"
      },
      "name": "alt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Altai",
  "lang_code": "alt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "copper"
      ],
      "id": "en-јес-alt-noun-0W8G~iVd",
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "copper",
          "roman": "bakras",
          "translation": "copper",
          "word": "бакрас"
        },
        {
          "english": "copper",
          "roman": "bakïr",
          "translation": "copper",
          "word": "бакыр"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "јес"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yeŕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yeŕ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yeŕ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ǰes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alt-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јес",
      "roman": "ǰes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестер",
      "roman": "ǰester",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестиҥ",
      "roman": "ǰestiŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестердиҥ",
      "roman": "ǰesterdiŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јеске",
      "roman": "ǰeske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестерге",
      "roman": "ǰesterge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јести",
      "roman": "ǰesti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестерди",
      "roman": "ǰesterdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јесте",
      "roman": "ǰeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестерде",
      "roman": "ǰesterde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестеҥ",
      "roman": "ǰesteŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "јестердеҥ",
      "roman": "ǰesterdeŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "јес • (ǰes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "јес • (ǰes)",
      "name": "alt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "јес",
        "10": "јестерде",
        "11": "јестеҥ",
        "12": "јестердеҥ",
        "2": "јестер",
        "3": "јестиҥ",
        "4": "јестердиҥ",
        "5": "јеске",
        "6": "јестерге",
        "7": "јести",
        "8": "јестерди",
        "9": "јесте"
      },
      "name": "alt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Altai",
  "lang_code": "alt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Southern Altai lemmas",
        "Southern Altai nouns",
        "Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "copper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "copper",
      "roman": "bakras",
      "translation": "copper",
      "word": "бакрас"
    },
    {
      "english": "copper",
      "roman": "bakïr",
      "translation": "copper",
      "word": "бакыр"
    }
  ],
  "word": "јес"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Southern Altai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (4c3c609 and 24bdde4). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"јес" meaning in Southern Altai

Noun