See mar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mar-/*mir-/*mur-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Cushitic/mar-/*mir-/*mur-"
],
[
"marow",
"marow#Maay"
],
[
"maraal",
"maraal#Jiiddu"
],
[
"maruu",
"maruu#Oromo"
],
[
"مَرَّ",
"مر#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "cus-pro",
"3": "*mar-/*mir-/*mur-",
"t": "to pass along"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic *mar-/*mir-/*mur- (“to pass along”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ymm",
"2": "marow",
"t": "to pass"
},
"expansion": "Maay marow (“to pass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jii",
"2": "maraal",
"t": "to pass"
},
"expansion": "Jiiddu maraal (“to pass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "om",
"2": "maruu",
"t": "to wind, roll, swirl"
},
"expansion": "Oromo maruu (“to wind, roll, swirl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَرَّ",
"t": "to pass, elapse",
"tr": "marra"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَرَّ (marra, “to pass, elapse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic *mar-/*mir-/*mur- (“to pass along”). Cognate with Maay marow (“to pass”), Jiiddu maraal (“to pass”), Oromo maruu (“to wind, roll, swirl”). Compare with Arabic مَرَّ (marra, “to pass, elapse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mari",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "maran",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "maro",
"tags": [
"middle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "verb",
"3": "causative",
"4": "mari",
"5": "passive",
"6": "maran",
"7": "middle",
"8": "maro"
},
"expansion": "mar (causative mari, passive maran, middle maro)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 55 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Somali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pass by"
],
"id": "en-mar-so-verb-PxM15L6w",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) pass by"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "mar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 55 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zza:Female family members",
"zza:Snakes"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mar-/*mir-/*mur-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Cushitic/mar-/*mir-/*mur-"
],
[
"marow",
"marow#Maay"
],
[
"maraal",
"maraal#Jiiddu"
],
[
"maruu",
"maruu#Oromo"
],
[
"مَرَّ",
"مر#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "cus-pro",
"3": "*mar-/*mir-/*mur-",
"t": "to pass along"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic *mar-/*mir-/*mur- (“to pass along”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ymm",
"2": "marow",
"t": "to pass"
},
"expansion": "Maay marow (“to pass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jii",
"2": "maraal",
"t": "to pass"
},
"expansion": "Jiiddu maraal (“to pass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "om",
"2": "maruu",
"t": "to wind, roll, swirl"
},
"expansion": "Oromo maruu (“to wind, roll, swirl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَرَّ",
"t": "to pass, elapse",
"tr": "marra"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَرَّ (marra, “to pass, elapse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic *mar-/*mir-/*mur- (“to pass along”). Cognate with Maay marow (“to pass”), Jiiddu maraal (“to pass”), Oromo maruu (“to wind, roll, swirl”). Compare with Arabic مَرَّ (marra, “to pass, elapse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mari",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "maran",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "maro",
"tags": [
"middle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "so",
"2": "verb",
"3": "causative",
"4": "mari",
"5": "passive",
"6": "maran",
"7": "middle",
"8": "maro"
},
"expansion": "mar (causative mari, passive maran, middle maro)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 55 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Somali entries with incorrect language header",
"Somali intransitive verbs",
"Somali lemmas",
"Somali terms derived from Proto-Cushitic",
"Somali verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"pass by"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) pass by"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "mar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mar meaning in Somali (2.1kB)
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"mar",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Somali",
"subsection": "",
"title": "mar",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 196972827<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Thu, 01 Oct 2026 08:55:12 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"mar",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Somali",
"subsection": "",
"title": "mar",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 199073671<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Thu, 01 Oct 2026 08:56:07 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Somali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.