"zapreti" meaning in Slovene

See zapreti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /zaprèːti/
Etymology: Cognate with Russian запере́ть (zaperétʹ). Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *perti. Etymology templates: {{cog|ru|запере́ть}} Russian запере́ть (zaperétʹ), {{inh|sl|sla-pro|*perti}} Proto-Slavic *perti Head templates: {{sl-verb|zaprẹ́ti|pf}} zaprẹ́ti pf Inflection templates: {{sl-infl-verb-manual|1_s_pres=zaprȅm|2_p_impr=zaprȋte|2_s_impr=zaprȉ|accent=c|f_s_l-ptcp=zapŕla|inf=zaprẹ́ti|m_s_l-ptcp=zapȓł|n_s_l-ptcp=zapȓlo|past_pasv_ptcp=zapȓt|short_inf=zaprȅt|short_inf2=zaprẹ̑t|supine=zaprȅt|supine2=zaprẹ̑t|vnoun=zapȓtje}} Forms: zaprẹ́ti [canonical, perfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], Sonorant + -ti -(j)em, zaprẹ́ti [infinitive], zaprȅt [infinitive], zaprẹ̑t [infinitive], zaprȅt [supine], zaprẹ̑t [supine], zapȓtje [noun-from-verb], - [participle, present], - [converb, participle, present], zapȓt [participle, past], - [converb, participle, past], zapȓł [l-participle, masculine, singular], zapŕla [feminine, l-participle, singular], zapȓlo [converb, l-participle, neuter, singular], zapȓla [dual, l-participle, masculine], zapȓli [dual, feminine, l-participle], zapȓli [converb, dual, l-participle, neuter], zapȓli [l-participle, masculine, plural], zapȓle [feminine, l-participle, plural], zapȓla [converb, l-participle, neuter, plural], zaprȅm [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, neuter, singular], zaprȅš [present, second-person, singular], zaprȉ [imperative, neuter, second-person, singular], zaprȅ [present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, neuter, singular, third-person], zapréva [dual, first-person, present], zaprȋva [dual, first-person, imperative, neuter], zapréta [dual, present, second-person], zaprȋta [dual, imperative, neuter, second-person], zapréta [dual, present, third-person], - [dual, imperative, neuter, third-person], zaprémo [first-person, plural, present], zaprȋmo [first-person, imperative, neuter, plural], zapréte [plural, present, second-person], zaprȋte [imperative, neuter, plural, second-person], zapréjo [plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, neuter, plural, third-person]
  1. to close, to shut

Download JSON data for zapreti meaning in Slovene (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "запере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian запере́ть (zaperétʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Russian запере́ть (zaperétʹ). Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *perti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zaprẹ́ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sonorant + -ti -(j)em",
      "roman": "AP c",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprẹ́ti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȅt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprẹ̑t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȅt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprẹ̑t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓtje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓł",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapŕla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓlo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȅm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȅš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȉ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȅ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapréva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȋva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapréta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȋta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapréta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprémo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȋmo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapréte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȋte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapréjo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zaprẹ́ti",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "zaprẹ́ti pf",
      "name": "sl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1_s_pres": "zaprȅm",
        "2_p_impr": "zaprȋte",
        "2_s_impr": "zaprȉ",
        "accent": "c",
        "f_s_l-ptcp": "zapŕla",
        "inf": "zaprẹ́ti",
        "m_s_l-ptcp": "zapȓł",
        "n_s_l-ptcp": "zapȓlo",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "zapȓt",
        "short_inf": "zaprȅt",
        "short_inf2": "zaprẹ̑t",
        "supine": "zaprȅt",
        "supine2": "zaprẹ̑t",
        "vnoun": "zapȓtje"
      },
      "name": "sl-infl-verb-manual"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene verbs in sonorant + -ti -(j)em",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene verbs in sonorant + -ti -(j)em (accent pattern c)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, to shut"
      ],
      "id": "en-zapreti-sl-verb-VTbuNM3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaprèːti/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zapreti"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "запере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian запере́ть (zaperétʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Russian запере́ть (zaperétʹ). Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *perti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zaprẹ́ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sonorant + -ti -(j)em",
      "roman": "AP c",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprẹ́ti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȅt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprẹ̑t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȅt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprẹ̑t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓtje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓł",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapŕla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓlo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapȓla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȅm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȅš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȉ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȅ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapréva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȋva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapréta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȋta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapréta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprémo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȋmo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapréte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaprȋte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapréjo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zaprẹ́ti",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "zaprẹ́ti pf",
      "name": "sl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1_s_pres": "zaprȅm",
        "2_p_impr": "zaprȋte",
        "2_s_impr": "zaprȉ",
        "accent": "c",
        "f_s_l-ptcp": "zapŕla",
        "inf": "zaprẹ́ti",
        "m_s_l-ptcp": "zapȓł",
        "n_s_l-ptcp": "zapȓlo",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "zapȓt",
        "short_inf": "zaprȅt",
        "short_inf2": "zaprẹ̑t",
        "supine": "zaprȅt",
        "supine2": "zaprẹ̑t",
        "vnoun": "zapȓtje"
      },
      "name": "sl-infl-verb-manual"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovene 3-syllable words",
        "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovene lemmas",
        "Slovene perfective verbs",
        "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Slovene verbs",
        "Slovene verbs in sonorant + -ti -(j)em",
        "Slovene verbs in sonorant + -ti -(j)em (accent pattern c)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, to shut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaprèːti/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zapreti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovene dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.