"tovariš" meaning in Slovene

See tovariš in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɔʋáːriʃ/
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”), from Proto-Slavic *tovariščь. Etymology templates: {{dercat|sl|trk}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sl|ru|това́рищ||comrade|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”), {{bor+|sl|ru|това́рищ|t=comrade}} Borrowed from Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”), {{der|sl|sla-pro|*tovariščь}} Proto-Slavic *tovariščь Head templates: {{sl-noun|tovȃriš|m-an|f=tovarišíca}} tovȃriš m anim (female equivalent tovarišíca) Inflection templates: {{sl-decl-noun-m|továriš|a=1}} Forms: tovȃriš [animate, canonical, masculine], tovarišíca [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks., no-table-tags [table-tags], továriš [nominative, singular], továriša [dual, nominative], továriši [nominative, plural], továriša [genitive, singular], továrišev [dual, genitive], továrišev [genitive, plural], továrišu [dative, singular], továrišema [dative, dual], továrišem [dative, plural], továriša [accusative, singular], továriša [accusative, dual], továriše [accusative, plural], továrišu [locative, singular], továriših [dual, locative], továriših [locative, plural], továrišem [instrumental, singular], továrišema [dual, instrumental], továriši [instrumental, plural]
  1. comrade
    Sense id: en-tovariš-sl-noun-PerI4qoh Categories (other): Slovene entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for tovariš meaning in Slovene (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "това́рищ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comrade",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "това́рищ",
        "t": "comrade"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tovariščь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tovariščь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”), from Proto-Slavic *tovariščь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tovȃriš",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišíca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišev",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišev",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriših",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriših",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tovȃriš",
        "2": "m-an",
        "f": "tovarišíca"
      },
      "expansion": "tovȃriš m anim (female equivalent tovarišíca)",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "továriš",
        "a": "1"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade"
      ],
      "id": "en-tovariš-sl-noun-PerI4qoh",
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔʋáːriʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tovariš"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "това́рищ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comrade",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "това́рищ",
        "t": "comrade"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tovariščь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tovariščь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian това́рищ (továrišč, “comrade”), from Proto-Slavic *tovariščь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tovȃriš",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tovarišíca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišev",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišev",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriših",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriših",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továrišema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továriši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tovȃriš",
        "2": "m-an",
        "f": "tovarišíca"
      },
      "expansion": "tovȃriš m anim (female equivalent tovarišíca)",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "továriš",
        "a": "1"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovene 3-syllable words",
        "Slovene animate nouns",
        "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovene lemmas",
        "Slovene masculine animate nouns",
        "Slovene masculine nouns",
        "Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns",
        "Slovene nouns",
        "Slovene terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovene terms derived from Russian",
        "Slovene terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔʋáːriʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tovariš"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
  "path": [
    "tovariš"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tovariš",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
  "path": [
    "tovariš"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tovariš",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovene dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.