"razumeti" meaning in Slovene

See razumeti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /razumèːti/
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *orzuměti. Equivalent to raz- + umẹ́ti. Etymology templates: {{inh|sl|sla-pro|*orzuměti}} Proto-Slavic *orzuměti, {{affix|sl|raz-|umẹ́ti}} raz- + umẹ́ti Head templates: {{sl-verb|razumẹ́ti|both}} razumẹ́ti impf or pf Inflection templates: {{sl-infl-verb-manual|1_s_pres=razȗmem|2_p_impr=razúmite|2_p_impr2=razumȋte|2_s_impr=razúmi|f_s_l-ptcp=razumẹ̄la|inf=razumẹ́ti|m_s_l-ptcp=razumȅł|m_s_l-ptcp2=razumẹ̑ł|m_s_l-ptcp3=razúmeł|n_s_l-ptcp=razumẹ̄lo|past_pasv_ptcp=razúmljen|pres_actv_ptcp=razumȅč|short_inf=razumȅt|short_inf2=razumẹ̑t|supine=razumȅt|supine2=razumẹ̑t|vnoun=razúmljenje}} Forms: razumẹ́ti [canonical, imperfective, perfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], razumẹ́ti [infinitive], razumȅt [infinitive], razumẹ̑t [infinitive], razumȅt [supine], razumẹ̑t [supine], razúmljenje [noun-from-verb], razumȅč [participle, present], - [converb, participle, present], razúmljen [participle, past], - [converb, participle, past], razumȅł [l-participle, masculine, singular], razumẹ̑ł [l-participle, masculine, singular], razúmeł [l-participle, masculine, singular], razumẹ̄la [feminine, l-participle, singular], razumẹ̄lo [converb, l-participle, neuter, singular], razumẹ̄la [dual, l-participle, masculine], razumẹ̄li [dual, feminine, l-participle], razumẹ̄li [converb, dual, l-participle, neuter], razumẹ̄li [l-participle, masculine, plural], razumẹ̄le [feminine, l-participle, plural], razumẹ̄la [converb, l-participle, neuter, plural], razȗmem [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, neuter, singular], razȗmeš [present, second-person, singular], razúmi [imperative, neuter, second-person, singular], razȗme [present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, neuter, singular, third-person], razȗmeva [dual, first-person, present], razúmiva [dual, first-person, imperative, neuter], razumȋva [dual, first-person, imperative, neuter], razȗmeta [dual, present, second-person], razúmita [dual, imperative, neuter, second-person], razumȋta [dual, imperative, neuter, second-person], razȗmeta [dual, present, third-person], - [dual, imperative, neuter, third-person], razȗmemo [first-person, plural, present], razúmimo [first-person, imperative, neuter, plural], razumȋmo [first-person, imperative, neuter, plural], razȗmete [plural, present, second-person], razúmite [imperative, neuter, plural, second-person], razumȋte [imperative, neuter, plural, second-person], razȗmejo [plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, neuter, plural, third-person]
  1. to understand
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzuměti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzuměti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "raz-",
        "3": "umẹ́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "raz- + umẹ́ti",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *orzuměti. Equivalent to raz- + umẹ́ti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "razumẹ́ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ́ti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȅt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̑t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȅt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̑t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmljenje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȅč",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmljen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȅł",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̑ł",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmeł",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄la",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄lo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄la",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄li",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄li",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄li",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄le",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄la",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmeš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmeva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmiva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȋva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȋta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmemo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmimo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȋmo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȋte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmejo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "razumẹ́ti",
        "2": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "razumẹ́ti impf or pf",
      "name": "sl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧zu‧mé‧ti"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1_s_pres": "razȗmem",
        "2_p_impr": "razúmite",
        "2_p_impr2": "razumȋte",
        "2_s_impr": "razúmi",
        "f_s_l-ptcp": "razumẹ̄la",
        "inf": "razumẹ́ti",
        "m_s_l-ptcp": "razumȅł",
        "m_s_l-ptcp2": "razumẹ̑ł",
        "m_s_l-ptcp3": "razúmeł",
        "n_s_l-ptcp": "razumẹ̄lo",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "razúmljen",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "razumȅč",
        "short_inf": "razumȅt",
        "short_inf2": "razumẹ̑t",
        "supine": "razumȅt",
        "supine2": "razumẹ̑t",
        "vnoun": "razúmljenje"
      },
      "name": "sl-infl-verb-manual"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene terms prefixed with raz-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand"
      ],
      "id": "en-razumeti-sl-verb-JdyJGl7k",
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/razumèːti/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "razumeti"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orzuměti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzuměti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "raz-",
        "3": "umẹ́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "raz- + umẹ́ti",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *orzuměti. Equivalent to raz- + umẹ́ti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "razumẹ́ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ́ti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȅt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̑t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȅt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̑t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmljenje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȅč",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmljen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȅł",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̑ł",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmeł",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄la",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄lo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄la",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄li",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄li",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄li",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄le",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumẹ̄la",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "converb",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmeš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmeva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmiva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȋva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȋta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmemo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmimo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȋmo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razúmite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razumȋte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razȗmejo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "razumẹ́ti",
        "2": "both"
      },
      "expansion": "razumẹ́ti impf or pf",
      "name": "sl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧zu‧mé‧ti"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1_s_pres": "razȗmem",
        "2_p_impr": "razúmite",
        "2_p_impr2": "razumȋte",
        "2_s_impr": "razúmi",
        "f_s_l-ptcp": "razumẹ̄la",
        "inf": "razumẹ́ti",
        "m_s_l-ptcp": "razumȅł",
        "m_s_l-ptcp2": "razumẹ̑ł",
        "m_s_l-ptcp3": "razúmeł",
        "n_s_l-ptcp": "razumẹ̄lo",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "razúmljen",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "razumȅč",
        "short_inf": "razumȅt",
        "short_inf2": "razumẹ̑t",
        "supine": "razumȅt",
        "supine2": "razumẹ̑t",
        "vnoun": "razúmljenje"
      },
      "name": "sl-infl-verb-manual"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Slovene 4-syllable words",
        "Slovene biaspectual verbs",
        "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovene imperfective verbs",
        "Slovene lemmas",
        "Slovene perfective verbs",
        "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovene terms prefixed with raz-",
        "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Slovene verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/razumèːti/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "razumeti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for razumeti meaning in Slovene (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovene dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.