želva in Slovene

IPA: /ʒèːlʋa/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-. Cognate with Upper Sorbian žołwja, Lower Sorbian žołw, Polish żółw, Czech želva and Serbo-Croatian žȇlvā. Etymology templates: {{inh|sl|sla-pro|*žьlvъ}} Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, {{der|sl|ine-pro|*gʰel-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-, {{cog|hsb|žołwja}} Upper Sorbian žołwja, {{cog|dsb|žołw}} Lower Sorbian žołw, {{cog|pl|żółw}} Polish żółw, {{cog|cs|želva}} Czech želva, {{cog|sh|žȇlvā}} Serbo-Croatian žȇlvā Head templates: {{sl-noun|žẹ́lva|f}} žẹ́lva f Inflection templates: {{sl-decl-noun-f|žélv}} Forms: žẹ́lva [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks., no-table-tags [table-tags], žélva [nominative, singular], žélvi [dual, nominative], žélve [nominative, plural], žélve [genitive, singular], žélv [dual, genitive], žélv [genitive, plural], žélvi [dative, singular], žélvama [dative, dual], žélvam [dative, plural], žélvo [accusative, singular], žélvi [accusative, dual], žélve [accusative, plural], žélvi [locative, singular], žélvah [dual, locative], žélvah [locative, plural], žélvo [instrumental, singular], žélvama [dual, instrumental], žélvami [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьlvъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "žołwja"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian žołwja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "žołw"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian žołw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "żółw"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish żółw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "želva"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech želva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "žȇlvā"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian žȇlvā",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-. Cognate with Upper Sorbian žołwja, Lower Sorbian žołw, Polish żółw, Czech želva and Serbo-Croatian žȇlvā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žẹ́lva",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žẹ́lva",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "žẹ́lva f",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žélv"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sl",
          "name": "Reptiles",
          "orig": "sl:Reptiles",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turtle, tortoise"
      ],
      "id": "en-želva-sl-noun-VNgQV1vo",
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ],
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "sl:Želve"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒèːlʋa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "želva"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьlvъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "žołwja"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian žołwja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "žołw"
      },
      "expansion": "Lower Sorbian žołw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "żółw"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish żółw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "želva"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech želva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "žȇlvā"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian žȇlvā",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-. Cognate with Upper Sorbian žołwja, Lower Sorbian žołw, Polish żółw, Czech želva and Serbo-Croatian žȇlvā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žẹ́lva",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žélvami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žẹ́lva",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "žẹ́lva f",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žélv"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovene 2-syllable words",
        "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovene feminine a-stem nouns",
        "Slovene feminine nouns",
        "Slovene lemmas",
        "Slovene nouns",
        "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sl:Reptiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turtle, tortoise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ],
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "sl:Želve"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒèːlʋa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "želva"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovene dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"želva" meaning in Slovene

Noun