"zlý" meaning in Slovak

See zlý in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [zliː]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*zъlъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*zъlъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, {{inh|sk|ine-bsl-pro|*źulas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, {{inh|sk|ine-pro|*ǵʰwel-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel- Head templates: {{head|sk|adjectives|||comparative|horší|superlative|najhorší||{{{adv}}}|f2accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=superlative|g=|head=}} zlý (comparative horší, superlative najhorší), {{sk-adj|horší}} zlý (comparative horší, superlative najhorší) Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-adj-hard-long|zl}}, {{sk-decl-adj-base|zl|acc_f=ú|dat_f=ej|dat_m=ému|dat_p=ým|gen_f=ej|gen_m=ého|gen_p=ých|ins_f=ou|ins_m=ým|ins_p=ými|loc_f=ej|loc_m=om|loc_p=ých|nom_f=á|nom_m=ý|nom_mp_an=í|nom_n=é|nom_p=é}} Forms: horší [comparative], najhorší [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], zlý [masculine, nominative, singular], zlá [feminine, nominative, singular], zlé [neuter, nominative, singular], zlého [genitive, masculine, singular], zlej [feminine, genitive, singular], zlého [genitive, neuter, singular], zlému [dative, masculine, singular], zlej [dative, feminine, singular], zlému [dative, neuter, singular], zlého [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], zlý [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], zlú [accusative, feminine, singular], zlé [accusative, neuter, singular], zlom [locative, masculine, singular], zlej [feminine, locative, singular], zlom [locative, neuter, singular], zlým [instrumental, masculine, singular], zlou [feminine, instrumental, singular], zlým [instrumental, neuter, singular], zlí [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], zlé [feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], zlé [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], zlých [genitive, plural], zlým [dative, plural], zlých [accusative, animate, masculine, plural], zlé [accusative, feminine, neuter, plural], zlé [accusative, inanimate, masculine, plural], zlých [locative, plural], zlými [instrumental, plural]
  1. evil
    Sense id: en-zlý-sk-adj-tcH7Lvxt Categories (other): Slovak terms with collocations, Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. bad
    Sense id: en-zlý-sk-adj-LwXUtonS Categories (other): Slovak terms with collocations, Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: zle

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zlý meaning in Slovak (5.7kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dobrý"
    },
    {
      "word": "hodný"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zъlъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zъlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zъlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źulas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰwel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "horší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najhorší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-adj-hard-long",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "10": "{{{adv}}}",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "horší",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "najhorší",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zlý (comparative horší, superlative najhorší)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "horší"
      },
      "expansion": "zlý (comparative horší, superlative najhorší)",
      "name": "sk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zl"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-adj-hard-long"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zl",
        "acc_f": "ú",
        "dat_f": "ej",
        "dat_m": "ému",
        "dat_p": "ým",
        "gen_f": "ej",
        "gen_m": "ého",
        "gen_p": "ých",
        "ins_f": "ou",
        "ins_m": "ým",
        "ins_p": "ými",
        "loc_f": "ej",
        "loc_m": "om",
        "loc_p": "ých",
        "nom_f": "á",
        "nom_m": "ý",
        "nom_mp_an": "í",
        "nom_n": "é",
        "nom_p": "é"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-adj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "evil person",
          "text": "zlý človek",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-zlý-sk-adj-tcH7Lvxt",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bad dream",
          "text": "zlý sen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-zlý-sk-adj-LwXUtonS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zliː]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "zlí"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zlý"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dobrý"
    },
    {
      "word": "hodný"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Slovak adjectives",
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak suppletive adjectives",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Slovak terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zъlъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zъlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zъlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źulas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰwel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "horší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najhorší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-adj-hard-long",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "10": "{{{adv}}}",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "horší",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "najhorší",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zlý (comparative horší, superlative najhorší)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "horší"
      },
      "expansion": "zlý (comparative horší, superlative najhorší)",
      "name": "sk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zl"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-adj-hard-long"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zl",
        "acc_f": "ú",
        "dat_f": "ej",
        "dat_m": "ému",
        "dat_p": "ým",
        "gen_f": "ej",
        "gen_m": "ého",
        "gen_p": "ých",
        "ins_f": "ou",
        "ins_m": "ým",
        "ins_p": "ými",
        "loc_f": "ej",
        "loc_m": "om",
        "loc_p": "ých",
        "nom_f": "á",
        "nom_m": "ý",
        "nom_mp_an": "í",
        "nom_n": "é",
        "nom_p": "é"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-adj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zle"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovak terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "evil person",
          "text": "zlý človek",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovak terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bad dream",
          "text": "zlý sen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zliː]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "zlí"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zlý"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.