"priateľ" meaning in Slovak

See priateľ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpri̯aceʎ] Audio: LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-priateľ.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old Slovak priateľ, from Proto-Slavic *prijateľь, from Proto-Indo-European *priH- (“dear”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|zlw-osk|priateľ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Slovak priateľ, {{inh+|sk|zlw-osk|priateľ}} Inherited from Old Slovak priateľ, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*prijateľь}} Proto-Slavic *prijateľь, {{der|sk|ine-pro|*priH-||dear}} Proto-Indo-European *priH- (“dear”) Head templates: {{sk-noun|m-pr|f=priateľka}} priateľ m pers (female equivalent priateľka) Inflection templates: {{sk-ndecl|m-pr}} Forms: priateľka [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, priateľ [singular], priatelia [plural], genitive, priateľa [singular], priateľov [plural], dative, priateľovi [singular], priateľom [plural], accusative, vocative, priateľu [singular], locative, priateľoch [plural], instrumental, priateľom [singular], priateľmi [plural]
  1. friend Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-priateľ-sk-noun-zeSFN8os
  2. supporter Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-priateľ-sk-noun-ggDw3CWh Disambiguation of People: 0 50 50 Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header, Slovak terms with declension chlap Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 5 61 34 Disambiguation of Slovak terms with declension chlap: 6 57 37
  3. boyfriend Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-priateľ-sk-noun--jGrlHqQ Disambiguation of People: 0 50 50
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nepriateľ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "priateľ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Slovak priateľ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "priateľ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak priateľ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*prijateľь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prijateľь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*priH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *priH- (“dear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak priateľ, from Proto-Slavic *prijateľь, from Proto-Indo-European *priH- (“dear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "priateľka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priatelia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "priateľka"
      },
      "expansion": "priateľ m pers (female equivalent priateľka)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friend"
      ],
      "id": "en-priateľ-sk-noun-zeSFN8os",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 61 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 57 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with declension chlap",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "sk:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "supporter"
      ],
      "id": "en-priateľ-sk-noun-ggDw3CWh",
      "links": [
        [
          "supporter",
          "supporter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "sk:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boyfriend"
      ],
      "id": "en-priateľ-sk-noun--jGrlHqQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "boyfriend",
          "boyfriend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpri̯aceʎ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-priateľ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-priate%C4%BE.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-priate%C4%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-priate%C4%BE.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-priate%C4%BE.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "priateľ"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nepriateľ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak masculine nouns",
    "Slovak nouns",
    "Slovak personal nouns",
    "Slovak terms derived from Old Slovak",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Old Slovak",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Slovak terms with declension chlap",
    "sk:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "priateľ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Slovak priateľ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "priateľ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak priateľ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*prijateľь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prijateľь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*priH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *priH- (“dear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak priateľ, from Proto-Slavic *prijateľь, from Proto-Indo-European *priH- (“dear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "priateľka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priatelia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priateľmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "priateľka"
      },
      "expansion": "priateľ m pers (female equivalent priateľka)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "supporter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "supporter",
          "supporter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boyfriend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boyfriend",
          "boyfriend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpri̯aceʎ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-priateľ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-priate%C4%BE.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-priate%C4%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-priate%C4%BE.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-priate%C4%BE.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "priateľ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for priateľ meaning in Slovak (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: vocative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for vocative",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
  "path": [
    "priateľ"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "priateľ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.