See na in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for na meaning in Slovak (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂en-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *na, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "sk-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 13 10 15 9 10 9 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A nobleman was sitting on the carriage in decorated clothes, as noblemen usually are.",
"ref": "1922, Terézia Vansová, Na Čertovici. In: Z našej dediny",
"text": "Na koči sedel pán, cifrovaný, ako páni bývajú."
}
],
"glosses": [
"on (touching from above)"
],
"id": "en-na-sk-prep-LiQbDjbo",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with locative) on (touching from above)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "navrchu"
},
{
"word": "po"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-locative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 11 9 23 7 10 6 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 10 15 9 10 9 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A young lord was travelling that way by carriage and he saw the beautiful lily.",
"ref": "1883, Pavol Dobšinský, O krásnej Ibronke. In: Prostonárodné slovenské povesti",
"text": "Viezol sa tadiaľ na koči mladý pán a zazrel tú krásnu ľaliu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"by, with, using (indicates a means or an instrument)"
],
"id": "en-na-sk-prep-uDZXT-pp",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"using",
"using"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with locative) by, with, using (indicates a means or an instrument)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "o"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-locative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was an evening at the end of the spring.",
"ref": "1873, Ján Kalinčiak, Láska a pomsta. Chapter 1",
"text": "Bol večer na konci jara."
}
],
"glosses": [
"at (indicates time)"
],
"id": "en-na-sk-prep-SSDGE2tP",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with locative) at (indicates time)"
],
"tags": [
"with-locative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 11 9 23 7 10 6 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 10 15 9 10 9 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The whole office was very much amused by the whole matter.",
"ref": "1930, Ladislav Nádaši-Jégé, Stolica sa smeje",
"text": "Stolica sa na celej veci veľmi dobre zabávala."
}
],
"glosses": [
"at, because of (indicates reason)"
],
"id": "en-na-sk-prep-9j7DvU4s",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with locative) at, because of (indicates reason)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "z"
},
{
"word": "zo"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-locative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That really was not planned.",
"ref": "1938, Janko Jesenský, Demokrati Part 2",
"text": "To naozaj nebolo na programe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"on, usually translated with a corresponsing verb (indicates state)"
],
"id": "en-na-sk-prep-hnT-AMcV",
"links": [
[
"byť",
"byť"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with locative, in connection with byť) on, usually translated with a corresponsing verb (indicates state)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in connection with byť"
],
"tags": [
"with-locative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 11 9 23 7 10 6 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 10 15 9 10 9 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He had to mount the horse again and follow the man, whom the cook had sent with him.",
"ref": "1846, Ján Kalinčiak, Milkov hrob. Chapter 10",
"text": "Musel znovu vysadnúť na koňa a ísť za chlapom, ktorého poslal s ním kuchár."
}
],
"glosses": [
"on, to (indicates motion towards the upper surface of an object or contact with the object from any side)"
],
"id": "en-na-sk-prep-ArC9P54U",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) on, to (indicates motion towards the upper surface of an object or contact with the object from any side)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "smerom na"
},
{
"word": "smerom do"
},
{
"word": "smerom k"
},
{
"word": "o"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He spent almost the whole day after the arrival, which was dedicated to plays and tournaments, with the council.",
"ref": "1842, Jozef Miloslav Hurban, Svadba kráľa veľkomoravského. Chapter 3",
"text": "Takmer celý nasledujúci deň po príchode, určený na hry a rytierske preteky, strávil v rade."
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, on, to (indicates purpose or goal)"
],
"id": "en-na-sk-prep-wbDOdmv4",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) for, on, to (indicates purpose or goal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "po"
},
{
"word": "proti"
},
{
"word": "pri"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1910, Ľudmila Podjavorinská, Žena",
"roman": "Štefan Zaťko, a father or five children, buried his wife at Christmas and on Epiphany he came to arrange his banns.",
"text": "Štefan Zaťko, otec piatich detí, cez Vianoce pochoval ženu a na Tri krále prišiel o ohlášky."
}
],
"glosses": [
"at, on (indicates time)"
],
"id": "en-na-sk-prep-3eFWsVyc",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) at, on (indicates time)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cez"
},
{
"word": "počas"
},
{
"word": "v"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 11 9 23 7 10 6 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 10 15 9 10 9 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He did not die of old age, nor of a disease, but after he fell in a pit for dirt.",
"ref": "1943, Dobroslav Chrobák, Drak sa vracia. Chapter 2",
"text": "Nezomrel od staroby, ani na chorobu, ale po páde do jamy na hlinu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"at, because of, of (indicates reason)"
],
"id": "en-na-sk-prep-lY4jxvk2",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) at, because of, of (indicates reason)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "s"
},
{
"word": "so"
},
{
"word": "z"
},
{
"word": "zo"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈna/"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"categories": [
"Slovak 1-syllable words",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak prepositions",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂en-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *na, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "sk-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A nobleman was sitting on the carriage in decorated clothes, as noblemen usually are.",
"ref": "1922, Terézia Vansová, Na Čertovici. In: Z našej dediny",
"text": "Na koči sedel pán, cifrovaný, ako páni bývajú."
}
],
"glosses": [
"on (touching from above)"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with locative) on (touching from above)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "navrchu"
},
{
"word": "po"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-locative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovak terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A young lord was travelling that way by carriage and he saw the beautiful lily.",
"ref": "1883, Pavol Dobšinský, O krásnej Ibronke. In: Prostonárodné slovenské povesti",
"text": "Viezol sa tadiaľ na koči mladý pán a zazrel tú krásnu ľaliu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"by, with, using (indicates a means or an instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"using",
"using"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with locative) by, with, using (indicates a means or an instrument)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "o"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-locative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovak terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was an evening at the end of the spring.",
"ref": "1873, Ján Kalinčiak, Láska a pomsta. Chapter 1",
"text": "Bol večer na konci jara."
}
],
"glosses": [
"at (indicates time)"
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with locative) at (indicates time)"
],
"tags": [
"with-locative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovak terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The whole office was very much amused by the whole matter.",
"ref": "1930, Ladislav Nádaši-Jégé, Stolica sa smeje",
"text": "Stolica sa na celej veci veľmi dobre zabávala."
}
],
"glosses": [
"at, because of (indicates reason)"
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with locative) at, because of (indicates reason)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "z"
},
{
"word": "zo"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-locative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovak terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That really was not planned.",
"ref": "1938, Janko Jesenský, Demokrati Part 2",
"text": "To naozaj nebolo na programe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"on, usually translated with a corresponsing verb (indicates state)"
],
"links": [
[
"byť",
"byť"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with locative, in connection with byť) on, usually translated with a corresponsing verb (indicates state)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in connection with byť"
],
"tags": [
"with-locative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovak terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He had to mount the horse again and follow the man, whom the cook had sent with him.",
"ref": "1846, Ján Kalinčiak, Milkov hrob. Chapter 10",
"text": "Musel znovu vysadnúť na koňa a ísť za chlapom, ktorého poslal s ním kuchár."
}
],
"glosses": [
"on, to (indicates motion towards the upper surface of an object or contact with the object from any side)"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) on, to (indicates motion towards the upper surface of an object or contact with the object from any side)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "smerom na"
},
{
"word": "smerom do"
},
{
"word": "smerom k"
},
{
"word": "o"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovak terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He spent almost the whole day after the arrival, which was dedicated to plays and tournaments, with the council.",
"ref": "1842, Jozef Miloslav Hurban, Svadba kráľa veľkomoravského. Chapter 3",
"text": "Takmer celý nasledujúci deň po príchode, určený na hry a rytierske preteky, strávil v rade."
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, on, to (indicates purpose or goal)"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) for, on, to (indicates purpose or goal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "po"
},
{
"word": "proti"
},
{
"word": "pri"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovak terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1910, Ľudmila Podjavorinská, Žena",
"roman": "Štefan Zaťko, a father or five children, buried his wife at Christmas and on Epiphany he came to arrange his banns.",
"text": "Štefan Zaťko, otec piatich detí, cez Vianoce pochoval ženu a na Tri krále prišiel o ohlášky."
}
],
"glosses": [
"at, on (indicates time)"
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) at, on (indicates time)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cez"
},
{
"word": "počas"
},
{
"word": "v"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Slovak terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He did not die of old age, nor of a disease, but after he fell in a pit for dirt.",
"ref": "1943, Dobroslav Chrobák, Drak sa vracia. Chapter 2",
"text": "Nezomrel od staroby, ani na chorobu, ale po páde do jamy na hlinu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"at, because of, of (indicates reason)"
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) at, because of, of (indicates reason)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "s"
},
{
"word": "so"
},
{
"word": "z"
},
{
"word": "zo"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈna/"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.