"mesto" meaning in Slovak

See mesto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈme̞s.to̞/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*město|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *město, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*město}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město Head templates: {{sk-noun|n|decl=mesto|gen=mesta|genpl=miest|pl=mestá}} mesto n (genitive singular mesta, nominative plural mestá, genitive plural miest, declension pattern of mesto) Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-noun-mesto|m|est|iest}}, {{sk-decl-noun|mesto|mesta|mestu|mesto|meste|mestom|mestá|miest|mestám|mestá|mestách|mestami}} Forms: mesta [genitive, singular], mestá [nominative, plural], miest [genitive, plural], mesto [declension-pattern-of], no-table-tags [table-tags], mesto [nominative, singular], mestá [nominative, plural], mesta [genitive, singular], miest [genitive, plural], mestu [dative, singular], mestám [dative, plural], mesto [accusative, singular], mestá [accusative, plural], meste [locative, singular], mestách [locative, plural], mestom [instrumental, singular], mestami [instrumental, plural]
  1. city Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-mesto-sk-noun-EaYsI0Er Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. town Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-mesto-sk-noun-UKyB-XAy Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hlavné mesto, mestečko, mestský, mešťan, veľkomesto

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mesto meaning in Slovak (3.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hlavné mesto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestečko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestský"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mešťan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "veľkomesto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*město",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *město",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*město"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mesta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestá",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miest",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesto",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun-mesto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "decl": "mesto",
        "gen": "mesta",
        "genpl": "miest",
        "pl": "mestá"
      },
      "expansion": "mesto n (genitive singular mesta, nominative plural mestá, genitive plural miest, declension pattern of mesto)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mes‧to"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "est",
        "3": "iest"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun-mesto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mesto",
        "10": "mestá",
        "11": "mestách",
        "12": "mestami",
        "2": "mesta",
        "3": "mestu",
        "4": "mesto",
        "5": "meste",
        "6": "mestom",
        "7": "mestá",
        "8": "miest",
        "9": "mestám"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city"
      ],
      "id": "en-mesto-sk-noun-EaYsI0Er",
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town"
      ],
      "id": "en-mesto-sk-noun-UKyB-XAy",
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̞s.to̞/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Slovak 2-syllable words",
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak neuter nouns",
    "Slovak nouns",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hlavné mesto"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestečko"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestský"
    },
    {
      "word": "mešťan"
    },
    {
      "word": "veľkomesto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*město",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *město",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*město"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *město.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mesta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestá",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miest",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesto",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun-mesto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "decl": "mesto",
        "gen": "mesta",
        "genpl": "miest",
        "pl": "mestá"
      },
      "expansion": "mesto n (genitive singular mesta, nominative plural mestá, genitive plural miest, declension pattern of mesto)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mes‧to"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "est",
        "3": "iest"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun-mesto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mesto",
        "10": "mestá",
        "11": "mestách",
        "12": "mestami",
        "2": "mesta",
        "3": "mestu",
        "4": "mesto",
        "5": "meste",
        "6": "mestom",
        "7": "mestá",
        "8": "miest",
        "9": "mestám"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "city"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "town"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̞s.to̞/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesto"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.