See múka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǭka",
"4": "",
"5": "flour",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǭka (“flour”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǭka",
"4": "",
"5": "flour"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǭka (“flour”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "му́ка",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian му́ка",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "móka"
},
"expansion": "Slovene móka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мука́"
},
"expansion": "Russian мука́ (muká)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μάσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to knead"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǭka (“flour”). Akin to regional Serbo-Croatian му́ка/múka (“meal”), Slovene móka, Russian мука́ (muká). Non-Slavic cognates include Ancient Greek μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”), German and Old High German mengen (“to mix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "múkový",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "múčny",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "múčka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "múka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "múky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "múky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "múk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "múke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "múkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "múku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "múkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "múkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "múkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "múkový",
"adj2": "múčny",
"dim": "múčka"
},
"expansion": "múka f (relational adjective múkový or múčny, diminutive múčka)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension žena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múčnik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flour"
],
"id": "en-múka-sk-noun-9V-Xz6Dd",
"links": [
[
"flour",
"flour"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sk:múka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuːka]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-múka.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-m%C3%BAka.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-m%C3%BAka.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "múka"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múčnik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǭka",
"4": "",
"5": "flour",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǭka (“flour”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǭka",
"4": "",
"5": "flour"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǭka (“flour”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "му́ка",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian му́ка",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "móka"
},
"expansion": "Slovene móka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мука́"
},
"expansion": "Russian мука́ (muká)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μάσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to knead"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǭka (“flour”). Akin to regional Serbo-Croatian му́ка/múka (“meal”), Slovene móka, Russian мука́ (muká). Non-Slavic cognates include Ancient Greek μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”), German and Old High German mengen (“to mix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "múkový",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "múčny",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "múčka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "múka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "múky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "múky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "múk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "múke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "múkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "múku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "múkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "múkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "múkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "múkový",
"adj2": "múčny",
"dim": "múčka"
},
"expansion": "múka f (relational adjective múkový or múčny, diminutive múčka)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak feminine nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension žena"
],
"glosses": [
"flour"
],
"links": [
[
"flour",
"flour"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sk:múka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuːka]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-múka.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-m%C3%BAka.wav/LL-Q9058_%28slk%29-Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1Polonec-m%C3%BAka.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "múka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for múka meaning in Slovak (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
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"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"múka"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "múka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
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"múka"
],
"section": "Slovak",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (813e02a and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.